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1983 articles for “Processes” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Heterogeneous vs. Homogeneous Catalysis: Comparative Insights and Breakthroughs
Abstract: Catalysis, a pivotal process in chemical reactions, can be classified into two main types: heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysis. This comparative analysis delves into the distinctions, advantages, and breakthroughs in both domains. Heterogeneous catalysis, involving catalysts in a different phase than the reactants, is characterized by ease of separation and catalyst recovery, making it industrially favorable. Conversely, homogeneous catalysis, where catalysts and reactants share the same phase, offers superior selectivity and …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Adoption of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in the Philippines’ AEC Industry: Prospects, Issues, and Challenges
Abstract: Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a modern approach and process used in the architecture, engineering, and construction (AE&C) industry that enhances planning, design, and construction of facilities. In fact, BIM is considered one of the most promising advancements in the AE&C industry. Its usage in other countries has become prevalent and the benefits are remarkable in terms of reduction of time, cost, and material wastage. The Philippines, on the other …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 8–20 Read article
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Participatory Risk Management Model for Construction Projects Using Expert Systems
Abstract: Construction involves processing of numerous interdependent risks. But risk management in the sector is still largely intuitive and mere system compliance. Meticulous efforts towards a system-based approach is lacking. These lapses emphasized the need for developing an easy to use participatory model for risk management at construction project sites. A model that would not only enhance the effectiveness of the risk management process but also generate essential knowledge that can …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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An Empirical Study Summary on Integrated Building Commissioning for New US Federal Domestic Construction Projects
Abstract: Current management practices for federal domestic construction projects need to be modified to mitigate the negative effects newly constructed buildings have during the first few years of occupation. These negative effects include poor indoor air quality and poor performance of its tenants during the initial years of building occupancy. This empirical study focuses on the staff of the US Mission to the United Nations (USUN) as an off-site temporary facility …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 37–44 Read article
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A SCADA Approach to Treat and Control the Syrup Flow in Sugar Industries
Abstract: The objective of our project is to examine various processes in sugar industries such as adding some chemical agents such as phosphoric acid and flocculant to treat the untreated syrup from sugarcane through milling and heating process. In many sugar industries, they process raw cane for the production of sugar and add some chemical agents manually to purify syrup and to maintain its acidic level. Sulphuric acid is added to …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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Comparison of Tuning Methods of PID Controllers of Two Conical Tank System of Interacting Type
Abstract: The rapid increasing complexity of modern control systems has accentuated the idea of applying new modern approaches in order to solve design problems for various control engineering applications. This paper deals with the tuning of PID controllers for complex nonlinear process of two interacting Conical Tank Systems. Conical tanks play vital role in leaching extractions in pharmaceutical and chemical industries, as well as in food processing industry. It is a …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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MODELING AND IMPLEMENTATION OF LABVIEW BASED NONLINEAR PICONTROLLER FOR A CONICAL TANK
Abstract: The control of liquid level in tank is a basic problem in process industries. The conical tank level process isconsidered to be a non-linear process. The control of conical tank is presenting a challenging problem dueto its non-linearity. The modeling aspect of conical tank is discussed in this paper. The piecewise response ofthe system is studied and the gain and time constants for the different regions were tabulated. A structure …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2-3, 2011 · pp. 34–49 Read article
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Prediction of Bead Geometry Parameters using Response Surface Methodology and Finite Element Analysis of Gas Metal Arc Welded Joints of Aluminum Alloy
Abstract: Gas Metal Arc welding process aims to produce welded joint with the excellent mechanical properties with minimum distortion and desired weld bead parameters. In welding, input process parameters decides the quality of weld joint. Manufacturer are facing problem of controlling the process input parameters to obtain a good welded joint with the bead geometry. Prediction of weld bead geometry play very important role in determining the quality of weld. This …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 23–35 Read article
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Optimizing Milling Parameters in Face Milling Operation
Abstract: In statistics, response surface methodology (RSM) establish a relationship between several self or system explanatory variables and one or more response variables. Since many variables are involved to control the process, the requirement of some mathematical models to represent the process is found to be necessary. In order to extract the result by this statistical analysis, the experimental results will have to be processed using the analysis of variance (ANOVA). …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 60–76 Read article
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Implementation of Laplace Transform in Various Science and Engineering Field and Relation of Laplace Transform with Z-Transform
Abstract: In this paper, applications of Laplace Transform and Z-transform in different science and engineering fields have been analyzed. The applications of Laplace Transform are useful in various areas of electrical engineering, control engineering, physics, signal processing, automation engineering. Z-transform is used to convert discrete time domain signal into discrete frequency domain signal. It has wide range of applications in mathematics and digital signal processing. It is mainly used to analyze …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 36–40 Read article
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Comprehensive Analysis and Investigation of Heat Treated AISI 4130 Steel on Surface Roughness in Turning Operation
Abstract: Now a days Heat treatment is one of the most important operations which alters the properties of the material such as hardness, strength, toughness, ductility, corrosion resistance, etc., and these are used according to the required material properties. These treatments are involving heating and cooling a specimen normally to extreme temperatures. These major processes are annealing, normalizing, hardening, case hardening, etc. In every process, the properties vary accordingly. Turning is …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 28–38 Read article
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Study on the Mechanical Properties of Additively Manufactured Metallic Structures
Abstract: A revolutionary technology that has made it possible to produce intricate metallic structures with customized mechanical properties is additive manufacturing, or AM. An extensive analysis of the mechanical properties of metallic components made using additive manufacturing processesis presented in this paper. The study explores how material choice, post-processing techniques, and process parameters affect the mechanical behavior of AM metallic structures. By examining tensile strength, fatigue characteristics, hardness, ductility, impact resistance, …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Development of a Robot for Identifying a Unique Object
Abstract: Identifying unique object and separating it from other objects is a major task in most industries. The objects can be separated based on colour and shape parameters. In this paper a robot is designed and tested to identify unique object based on shape in a given specified region. It assumed that the object may be a cube or a sphere. A unique object identified will have either different colour or …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 35–40 Read article
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CPU Scheduling Algorithm Round Robin with Dynamic Time Quantum
Abstract: CPU programming in the operating system is one of the basic factors for determining the performance of the multitasking operating system which makes a computer system more productive by changing the CPU between processes. An operating system manages all operations that continuously and consistently manage the available resources provided by the system in an optimal approach. Process planning is the important operating system functionality for process management. The most popular …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Designing and Testing of various types of SRAM topologies with 90nm Technology
Abstract: VLSI technology provides a way for designing compact devices which are useful to human for leading their day to day, the advancement in the technology provides high speed and power consuming appliances. In this category, intend to design an application with high data rate and low power, memory efficient device and Static Random-Access Memory (SRAM) is structured. Improvement in the technology comprises of scaling down the design process and impact …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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Production of Biofuel (Biodiesel and Bioethanol):An economical and environmentally feasible way to the society
Abstract: In recent years, bio fuels growers have achieved significant enhancement in crop output and processing efficiencies and today the volume of bio fuels produced in a specific planted area is several times higher than it used to be as latest methodology and technical work to increase production of biofuel. In the sense of methodology, bio fuels are sub-divided into two large categories: substitute for diesel (biodiesel) and substitute for petroleum …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Need For Renewable Source of Energy
Abstract: Our(human) demands are accelerating day by day for improving our lifestyles in terms of facilities and resources. For fulfilling these demands globally, we are still largely dependent on non-renewable resources of energy like coal and petroleum (fossil fuel) etc. In recent years, Renewable Source ofenergy is playing very important role in the production of potential energy. But with the unlimited use of fossil fuels, energy crises have arisen, especially in …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Characterization and Optimization of Neem Leaves and Moringa Seed Husk-based Composite Activated Carbon for Efficient Adsorption of Methylene Blue Dye
Abstract: The research in question was meticulously conducted within the premises of the Nigerian Liquefied Gas (NLG) Engineering laboratory, situated at the esteemed University of Maiduguri, Nigeria. This study focuses on the development and characterization of a composite material derived from neem leaves (NL) and Moringa seed husk (MSH) to adsorb methylene blue (MB) dye effluent. The synthesis process involved pyrolyzing MSH and NL at 400°C to produce MSH and NL …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 12–22 Read article
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PREDICTIVE MODEL TO MONITOR THE TRANSPORT OF URANIUM IN UNCONSOLIDATED PREDOMINANT LATERITIC SOIL FORMATION
Abstract: This paper express the rare of uranium transport in predominant lateritic soil formation, the formation were observed to be unconsolidated in the study environment thus deposit high uranium substance in the area, their migration were influenced by manmade and natural origin activities, but the soil experiences migration rate in linear and fluctuation phase in there transport process, the study explain the rate of pressure from void ratio and it low …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 31–39 Read article
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Review on Main Equations for Measuring Spray Properties in Centrifugal Injectors
Abstract: The method of fuel injection has a significant effect on the stability and proper mixing of fuel and oxidizer, which is done by the injector. In other words, the injector is a device that converts fluid into droplets. The faster and better the particle crushing rate, the faster the fluid particles will evaporate, resulting in higher thermal efficiency and higher thrust force. Therefore, how to inject fuel into the combustion …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 17–23 Read article