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1774 articles for “Mizaj-e-Aa‘za” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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ELECTROENCEPHALOGY (EEG) SIGNALS AND ITS EXPERIMENT DESIGN – A STUDY
Abstract: Human brain is a very complex structure of the whole body which actually contains millions of the neurons which are playing a vital role in controlling and maintaining the behaviour of the human body when we talk about the internal or external sensory stimuli. These neurons actually carry the message from the brain to body and body to brain. It acts as the messenger between the body and the brain. …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Securing CFA Images through the Simultaneous Hybrid Encryption-Watermarking Method Using Quaternions
Abstract: In order to protect digital data against unauthorized copying, falsification and redistribution over the internet, we proposed a new hybrid method of simultaneous encryption-watermarking of CFA (Color Filter Array) images. The CFA images are important for image analysis because these raw images have not undergone any process (interpolation, demosaicking, etc.) that might alter their reliability. This article presents a study of a new technique for the secure transfer of CFA …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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Enhancement of Digital Mammograms Using Intuitionistic Fuzzy Entropy Function
Abstract: A novel intuitionistic fuzzy entropy-based algorithm is developed for increasing the contrast of digital mammograms. The contrast enhancement helps in the early detection of masses and microcalcification in tissues thus paving the way for the auxiliary diagnosis of breast cancer. The current techniques for the enhancement of digital mammograms do not consider the uncertainty in pixel intensities of mammograms. The proposed technique aims at enhancing the mammograms using intuitionistic fuzzy …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–26 Read article
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Revolutionizing Software Engineering: Harnessing AI-driven Continuous Integration for Seamless Collaboration and Rapid Development
Abstract: In the dynamic landscape of software engineering, this paper introduces a revolutionary approach by integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into continuous integration processes. The research aims to redefine software development methodologies, leveraging AI-driven continuous integration (AI-CI) to enhance collaboration among development teams and accelerate software development cycles. The comprehensive study delves into the theoretical foundations and practical implications of AI-CI. The integration involves infusing AI algorithms into the continuous integration pipeline, …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 45–60 Read article
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An Artificial Intelligence for Detection of User's Emotion from the Micro Expression of Facial Images Using Co-activated Recurrent Neural Network
Abstract: Human-computer intelligent interaction is a technically emerging field in computer science, which aims at improving the natural ways of interaction between computer and humans. The emphasis of our work relies on bridging the emotional gap between humans and computer i.e., to enable the computers to determine the emotional status of the users involved with through the facial micro-expressions. This work exploits existing methods of facial feature extraction using ABLATA and …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Energy and Exergy Analysis of Ammonia Water Operated Vapour Absorption Refrigeration System Using Artificial Neural Network Approach
Abstract: In this study, energy and exergy analysis have been performed of the ammonia-water operated vapour absorption refrigeration (VAR) system. Authors have trained artificial neural network (ANN) for predicting thermodynamic properties (specific enthalpy and specific entropy) of working fluid (ammonia-water). Authors have achieved coefficient of multiple determination (R2) value 0.9999 and the root mean square error (RMSE) value 0.00211 for input data set of saturated liquid and R2 value 0.999999 and …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 7–20 Read article
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Comparison of Existing Experimental Results with Different Types of Simulation Software for Transmission Loss Estimation of Muffler
Abstract: Acoustic Muffler’s characteristics are calculated by Transmission Loss and Insertion Loss. Single expansion chamber is generally used as noise reduction elements in exhaust systems. To quantify its effectiveness, transmission loss is commonly used as a parameter comparing the transmitted with incident sound pressure level. Mufflers are typically arranged along the exhaust pipe as the part of the exhaust system of an internal combustion engine to reduce its noise. Tao and …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 17–20 Read article
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Comparison of Experimental and Theoretical Results of Tool Wear Rate in Electrical Discharge Machining
Abstract: Though electrical discharge machining (EDM) process is capable for complex and precise machining of materials irrespective of their hardness, it has certain limitations like low material removal rate (MRR), high tool wear rate (TWR), etc. which restrict its application areas. In EDM, material removal from workpiece and tool takes place by means of sparking between them which is a quite complex process. So, it is difficult to predict material removal …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 53–57 Read article
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Non-linear Integral Equations Ideal Solar Cells Analysis with One and Two Intermediate Bands
Abstract: An innovative and groundbreaking theory is proposed by using intermediate bands within the energy gap of the semiconductor in order to increase the efficiency of solar cells. Consequently, photons with energy less than the band gap may contribute to the output device by using the intermediate band or bands, in order to jump to the conduction band. This problem is reduced to the solution of non-linear integral equations and for …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Efficient Green Synthesis of TiO2 Nanoparticles Using Murraya koenigii Leaf Extract
Abstract: Green synthesis of nanoparticles by plant extract is at present under exploitation due to eco-friendly, non-toxic and inexpensive process. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles were synthesized by ultrasound assisted sol-gel precipitation method using titanium tetra-isopropoxide as a precursor and Murraya koenigii leaf extract as a reducing and stabilizing agent. The leaf extract was prepared under various solvent media such as ethanol and distilled water under controlled ultrasonication. Due to effective ultrasound, …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 29–38 Read article
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Comparitive Utilization and Food Conversion Ratio Study of Different Feed Ingredients Like; Rice Bran, Fish Meal, Mustard Oil Cake and Floating Feed Mixture in Earthen Pond Fed via Tor Tor (Hamilton, 1822) Fingerlings
Abstract: An experiment of 45 days was conducted to depict the comparative utilization and food conversion ratio of different feed ingredients via Tor tor (Hamilton, 1822) fingerlings in earthen pond. The protein content of the ingredients Rice bran (RB), Mustard oil cake (MOC), Floating feed (FF) and Fish meal (FM) was recorded as 14%, 30%, 32%, and 45%, respectively. These all feed stuffs are formulated as EFI (RB+MOC), EFII (RB+FF) and …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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Techno-Economic Analysis using Ground Water Heat Exchanger for Cooling Purpose in SCOE Seminar Hall
Abstract: Buildings & indoor comfort conditions have been priority concerns for mankind since ever. This has led to development of Ventilation & Air-Conditioning techniques. This has resulted in activities that have adversely affected the environment. The rapid rate of depletion of the conventional energy sources; the increasing deforestation due to mining, human habitation & farming activities; the growth in pollution and harmful emissions into the atmosphere and consequent adversaries in form …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 8–12 Read article
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Nanotechnology's Frontier: Exploring the Interplay of Structure, Function, and Applications in the Modern Age of Enzymes"
Abstract: This study delves into the dynamic intersection of nanotechnology and enzymes, unravelling theprofound implications of their interplay on structure, function, and applications in the contemporary era. The introduction provides a contextual backdrop, elucidating the significance of nanotechnology in the modern landscape. As the narrative unfolds, it navigates through the intricacies of enzyme structures and the transformative influence exerted by nanotechnology. The discussion extends to the functional enhancements achieved at the …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 29–41 Read article
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Analysis of anomalous Ionospheric Total Electron Content variation for earthquakes in South East Asian region with International GNSS Service Network
Abstract: A study has been undertaken to find ionospheric total electron content anomaly around various earthquake days occurring in a period from January, 2016, to March, 2017, in the South East Asian region. Large Magnitude shallow earthquakes are considered only. For the study Vertical Total Electron Content (hereafter abbreviated as VTEC) data for various dual frequency GPS receivers maintained by the IGS network was collected with the help of IONOLAB-TEC software …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 37–45 Read article
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Exploring the Benefits and Efficacy of Green Cloud Computing Techniques for Distributing Educational Library Data in India's Remote Regions During a Pandemic
Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has underscored the necessity for digital infrastructure and accessibility, particularly in the education sector. This paper investigates the benefits and effectiveness of utilizing Green Cloud Computing (GCC) techniques for the dissemination of educational library data in remote regions of India during this critical period. The GCC model, known for its energy efficiency and reduced environmental impact, is proposed as a robust, scalable, and eco-friendly solution for providing …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Towards Renewable Energy Transition: Evaluating Wind Resources in Odisha
Abstract: The urgency to transition to renewable energy sources is underscored by the environmental crises stemming from our reliance on non-renewable fuels. This study focuses on assessing wind energy potential in Odisha, India, utilizing satellite data and Geographic Information System (GIS) technologies. The research addresses the critical need for strategic planning and site selection before investing in renewable energy infrastructure. By employing a model that integrates various free satellite datasets and …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 27–42 Read article
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Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer Levels on Yield Components and Grain Yield of Malt Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Varieties at Kulumsa, Central Ethiopia
Abstract: AbstractDetermination of optimum rates of nitrogen and appropriate varieties are important agronomic decisions for malt barley production. Thus, a field experiment was conducted at Kulumsa Agricultural Research Center during 2011 main season with the objectives of determining the effect of different nitrogen fertilizer levels on yield components and grain yield of widely grown malt barley varieties. Factorial combinations of four released malt barley varieties namely, ‘Beka’, ‘Holker’, ‘Miscal-21’ and ‘EH1293’ …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 11–21 Read article
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Validation of Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) for Trace Elements Analysis of Environmental Samples
Abstract: The investigation focused on the validation of the methodology used in determining the presence of specific trace elements in environmental soil concern. Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) available in Gombe State University, Nigeria was employed in analyzing the elemental concentrations on the certified values in three reference materials obtained from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and National Institute of Standards & Technology (NIST). The elements determined were Cd, Co, Cr, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Nephroprotective Effect of Exogenous Melatonin and Plant Extract of Costus Igneous Nak
Abstract: Present study was designed to evaluate the nephroprotective effect of exogenous melatonin and insulin plant extract against diabetic induced renal alterations. Diabetic rat model was developed by intraperitoneal treatment of STZ to adult female rat (15 mg/kg) for continuous 6 days. Diabetes was confirmed by checking the blood glucose level. Following confirmation and successful induction, rats were randomly divided into six different groups group viz. group-I (control), group-II (Diabetic control), …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Formulation and Evaluation of Microballoons of Ramipril
Abstract: The present study was an attempt to develop microballoons of Ramipril to prolong gastric residence time in stomach and to control drug release in therapeutic range. Ramipril is ACE inhibitor having short half-life of 2–4 h and bioavailability 28%. Microballoon was formulated using Eudragit E100 and HPMC K4M in different ratios by emulsion solvent evaporation technique using methanol as evaporating solvent and liquid paraffin as a processing medium. Microballoons were …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 13–30 Read article