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1012 articles for “Communities”
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Pre-extension Demonstration of Improved Lowland Enset at Gurage and Siltie Zones, Southern Ethiopia
Abstract: The southern regions of Ethiopia have a variety of agroecologies suitable for various crops, including Enset, but their range is very limited. On this basis, the Worabe Agricultural Research Center has conducted a pre-expansion demonstration of the improved Enset technology in the Meskan and Dalochadistricts of the Gurage and Siltie zones from 2020 to 2023. The aim of the present study was to generate broader demand, increase production and assess …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 39–43 Read article
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Indigenous Knowledge on Health Care in Tribes of Jharkhand and Odisha
Abstract: Health is multidimensional and influenced by plethora of factors such as habitat, religious attitude, political ideology, worldview, educational attainment, natural resource, food production, socio-cultural practices, hygiene and sanitation, environmental hazards, population structure, etc. in tribal societies of India. Indigenous people have the right to their traditional medicines and to maintain their health practices, including conservation of their vital medicinal plants, animals and minerals. Tribal areas in general are marked by …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Exploring the Impact of Gut Microbiota in COVID-19 Immune Resilience
Abstract: Gut microbiota—the community of microorganisms that live in the human gastrointestinal tract—has found to play a significant role in the immune system and overall health of individuals. Recent studies have indicated a possible link of gut microbiota with COVID-19, the respiratory illness caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Studies have shown that individuals with COVID-19 often experience gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting, indicating that the virus may also …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 21–24 Read article
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Potential of Semi-automatic Object-based Land Cover Classifications using Very High Resolution Satellite Images: Tetuan-city Comparison Case Study
Abstract: Nowadays, mapping agencies need to update their topographic and information systems databases in order to draw: (i) urban planning (e.g., urban sprawl, road networks, etc.), and (ii) environmental planning (e.g., ecological corridors, forest change, etc.). In this context, object-based land cover classifications using very-high resolution satellites (VHRS) images (e.g., IKONOS, QuickBird, GeoEye WorldView-2, and recently Pléaides) are interesting tools to satisfy the needs of both scientific community and decision makers …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 19–29 Read article
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Geomorphological Change Analysis of Mahanadi Estuary and Hukitola Island of Odisha: A Geospatial Approach
Abstract: Hukitola Island is situated in the north of Mahanadi river delta system in Odisha which is protected by a barrier island. The study area is Mahanadi estuary in the Kendrapara district which situated 20°16ʹ18.443ʹʹN to 20°32ʹ22.094ʹʹN latitude and 86°35ʹ25.115ʹʹE to 86°49ʹ38.818ʹʹE longitude in Kujanga block of Jagatsinghpur district and Mahakalpada block of Kendrapara district and the Hukitola Island which is situated in the Mahakalpada block. The objective of the study …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Nature of Absolute Infinity, Spatial Limit of Our Universe, and Principle of Future Space Vehicle by Third Quantisation in Theoretical Physics
Abstract: Quantum theory is the first quantisation, and quantum field theory is the second quantisation. Mukhopadhyay’s concept theory is the third quantisation after the quantum theory and quantum field theory. Already, Mukhopadhyay’s concept theory has been able to solve few unsolved extreme problems in Physics like invention of the quantum of time and the establishment of Newton’s third law of motion in space-time. In future, Mukhopadhyay’s concept theory may be considered …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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Assessment of Oral Health Knowledge, Attitude and Practice among School Children in Kathmandu Metropolitan City, Nepal
Abstract: Oral health is an important aspect of general health in children and affects the quality of life and health outcomes. This study aims to trace out the oral health knowledge, attitude and practices among the schoolchildren in Kathmandu Metropolitan city together with the association of these variables to sociodemographic factors and to assess the oral health status of children with its influencing factors. This cross-sectional study included 450 school children …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Anhadnaad Energy Field (ANEF) Theory of Universe
Abstract: Quantum Mechanics is the most successful scientific theory of microcosm which completely rejects the objective reality and determinism and embraces the indeterminism and probabilistic nature of underlying microcosm. When Max Planck and Albert Einstein explained the phenomena like Ultraviolet Catastrophe in Black Body Radiation and Photoelectric Effect respectively on the basis of Quantum hypothesis, the era of Quantum Mechanics begins. But Einstein, one of the founders of Quantum Mechanics, does …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Theoretical Study of Surface Excitations at Planar Surface of Zinc Selenide (ZnSe)
Abstract: ZnSe is a II-VI semiconductor material and has very novel properties. So it is currently demanding for various applications. Dispersion relation is employed here to study the elementary surface excitations at the planar surface of Zinc Selenide (ZnSe) semiconductor. These excitations are of various types such as plasmons, phonons, excitons etc. Plasmons are the quanta of valence electron oscillations, phonons are the quanta of lattice vibrations and excitons are the …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Working Women’s Mental Health Status of Bangladesh During COVID-19 Pandemic: An Online Based Survey
Abstract: Background: To lessen community transmission and to conquer COVID-19, “lockdown” and “work from home” are extremely worldwide strategy. Though these are remarkably effective but for working women it is burdensome as alongside, they need to do domestic work. This disturbs their mental health and therefore the study aimed to assess the mental health condition of working women of Bangladesh during COVID-19. Subject and Methods: Data was collected from 248 working …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Ethical Issues on Radioactive Disposals
Abstract: Radioactive waste disposal is a complex and ethically challenging issue that demands careful consideration of its potential impacts on human health, the environment, and future generations. This abstract explores the key ethical concerns associated with radioactive waste disposal. It highlights the principles of intergenerational equity, environmental protection, informed consent, safety, and fairness in distributing benefits and burdens. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of long-term stewardship, alternative waste management methods, international …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Migratory Birds and Resident Birds of Sikkim Himalaya
Abstract: The Sikkim Himalaya is the potential region for the fauna and flora which underpin the roles in economic, social, cultural and ecological aspects. The fauna of Sikkim is basically significant for the ecological network which are blended with the mountain ecology having the mountains' greatest value of the sources of major rivers, and many smaller ones. These play significant role for capturing moisture from air masses and the precipitation reflecting …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 5–10 Read article
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‘Dzumsa’ in Lachung, North Sikkim in India and its role in Shingba Rhododendron Sanctuary
Abstract: The indigenous people residing in the Lachung, North Sikkim are called Lachungpa. The community of Lachungpa has the traditional institution called Dzumsa. This is the social administrative institution bestowed with power to executive the development activities and implements decision in the area. Under the purview of Dzumsa and the Forest Development Agency, the development activities are undertaken in the Shinga Rhododendron Sanctuary, Sikkim, India. Some data obtained in the microplanning …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Preliminary Phytochemical Investigation of the Leaves and Stem of the Prosopis cineraria (L.) Druce
Abstract: The trees are the greatest gift to the mankind; the civilization on this planet depends on the successful utilization of the plants and the animals for the various purposes. Early man depends on the nature’s mercy and they hunted the animal for the hunger but as the human started the domestication, they use the trees and they observed the natures for the several purposes. The trees are the reservoirs of …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 39–43 Read article
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Recent Trends in Drug Repositioning for Discovery of New Anticancer Drugs
Abstract: Drug repositioning, the process of finding new uses of existing drugs, has been gaining popularity in recent years. The availability of several established clinical drug libraries and rapid advances in disease biology, genomics and bioinformatics has accelerated the pace of both activity-based and in silico drug repositioning. Drug repositioning has attracted particular attention from the communities engaged in anticancer drug discovery due to the combination of great demand for new …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 35–38 Read article
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Molecular Docking Study of Curcumin-Sugar Conjugates as Cholesterol Biosynthesis as well as Staphylococcus Aureus Virulence Inhibitor
Abstract: Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus Aureus infections are the major concern in both, communities as well as in clinics. Presqualene diphosphate is the key molecule obtained from farnesyl diphosphate for the biosynthesis of staphylophyloxanthin which is responsible for the virulence of Staphylococcus Aureus as well as for cholesterol biosynthesis in humans. We designed some natural curcumin-sugar conjugates that binds to the protein associated with the formation of presqualene diphosphate and inhibit it, …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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An Overview of GMP Requirements for Drug Product in China
Abstract: Good manufacturing practice (GMP) is a tool which facilitates the innovation and continual improvement throughout the lifecycle of products and strengthens the link between pharmaceutical development and manufacturing activities. It also helps in increasing the process efficiency and product quality by adopting the current, risk-based manufacturing approach and in turn optimizes manufacturing process and improves quality of the end product which improves the health of the individual patient and the …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A Review on Natural Radio-protective Agents
Abstract: AbstractRadioprotectors play crucial role in safeguarding biological system from various damages to DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid), protein molecules, lipids by peroxidation as well as hematopoietic, gastrointestinal, reproductive and central nervous system exposed to radiation dose especially against radiation injury in cancer survival patients undergoing radiotherapy. As over 40% patients require this therapy, during the treatment where ionizing radiation is used to shrivel tumors and exterminate cancer cells by disrupting their DNA. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 20–31 Read article
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Advanced Local Drug Delivery Approaches for Periodontitis: A Strategic Intervention
Abstract: Periodontal disease, one of the most prevalent oral diseases is caused by the gram negative bacterial infection of periodontal pocket identified by inflammation of subgingival plaque and degeneration of alveolar bones, teeth, dental cementum and periodontal ligaments. 80% of American adult and more than 50% of Indian community suffers from this chronic inflammatory disease depicting the severity of the disease. The objectives of the available therapies are to minimize the …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 4–11 Read article
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A Unani Perspective of Zeequn Nafas (Bronchial Asthma): A Brief Communication
Abstract: Zeequn Nafas is a widespread interaction of the bronchial system due to a number of influencing factors leading to chronic respiratory impairment. This respiratory impairment or Zeequn Nafas (Bronchial Asthma) has a wide clinical continuum, ranging from readily reversible bronchospasm to severe chronic intractable airflow obstruction. Bronchial asthma is the medical term used to describe Zeequn Nafas. The term Asthma is originated from the Greek word meaning short breathing, panting …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–4 Read article