Search
198 articles for “light sensing”
-
IR Laser Virtual Keyword: A Review Paper
Abstract: Technology is evolving at an unprecedented pace, becoming faster, more compact, lightweight, and efficient. Continuous advancements in electronics, communication systems, and embedded technologies have led to the development of innovative devices that enhance convenience and improve user interaction with digital systems. One such innovation is the laser projection keyboard, a virtual input device that eliminates the need for a traditional physical keyboard. By projecting a full-sized keyboard onto any flat …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
-
A review on polyhouse monitoring system
Abstract: The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology in agriculture has revolutionized traditional farming practices, offering innovative solutions to enhance productivity, sustainability, and resource efficiency. This study explores the role of loT-based systems in smart agriculture, focusing on applications such as environmental monitoring, automated irrigation, crop health prediction, and precision farming. The reviewed systems utilize advanced sensors to monitor parameters like temperature, humidity, soil moisture, and light intensity, transmitting real-time …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
AI Driven IoT Based Decision Making System for Brain wave study: KSK approach for Brain wave study
Abstract: The rapid convergence of Internet of Things (IoT) architectures and deep learning has unlocked unprecedented potential for real-time neuro-diagnostic monitoring. This paper presents a novel framework for an AI-driven IoT ecosystem designed to capture, transmit, and interpret human electroencephalography (EEG) signals with minimal latency. Traditional brain-computer interface (BCI) studies are often constrained by localized computing power and the high dimensionality of neural data. Our proposed architecture integrates low-power EEG sensors …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
-
A Review on Electro Cardio Graph a New Approach
Abstract: An electrocardiogram (ECG) records the heart's electrical activity during a cardiac cycle. A lightweight system for analyzing ECG signal strength, aimed for real-time use and automatic classification, will be developed. This system will utilize ECG sensors, Arduino microcontrollers, Android phones, Bluetooth connectivity, and cloud servers, with a focus on ensuring secure data transfer. Lightweight Access Control (LAC) and Lightweight Secure IoT (LS-IoT) will be employed for this purpose. The paper …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–13 Read article
-
IoT-Based Public Toilet Monitoring System
Abstract: Public restroom maintenance is critical to urban hygiene and requires good resource management to secure hygiene, sustainability, and costs. This project presents the design and implementation of a real-time monitoring system for public restrooms, including IoT-based sensors, to measure key environmental factors, such as ammonia concentration, ambient light, and water level. The system can continuously monitor ammonia concentrations to detect poor air quality, opening an intervention window to remedy the …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 15–25 Read article
-
Multipurpose Farming Robot Control
Abstract: Conventional agricultural practices frequently involve a significant amount of manual labor and are prone to inefficiencies and resource waste.The relevance of incorporating robotics and mobile technology into agriculture lies in addressing several critical challenges faced by the industry. The implementation of IoT technology in smart farming systems. It covers various IoT applications in agriculture, such as environmental monitoring, automated irrigation, and precision farming, highlighting the benefits and challenges of IoT …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–25 Read article
-
Efficient Message Captivating Environment in IoT Home Networks
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) concept involves connecting and monitoring physical objects via the internet, generating significant interest among researchers and users due to widespread internet availability. This concept encompasses a broad spectrum of devices, including internet-connected "smart" versions of traditional appliances, novel gadgets designed for an Internet-enabled environment, and Internet-enabled sensors transforming various sectors such as manufacturing, healthcare, transportation, and living spaces. Home automation, an IoT application, has significantly …
Published in International Journal of Mobile Computing Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 8–16 Read article
-
Resilient Shell-Based Frameworks for Edge and IoT Systems: A Comprehensive Analysis of Lightweight Automation in Distributed Environments
Abstract: Edge computing and Internet of Things (IoT) deployments require automation solutions that minimize resource use while supporting real-time processing and intermittent connectivity. This study investigates shell-based frameworks for managing distributed edge and IoT systems, with emphasis on sensor integration, live monitoring, and fault recovery. Drawing from 200 real-world deployment cases across smart city, healthcare, and industrial domains, the analysis compares shell scripting directly against containerized approaches (e.g., Docker with lightweight …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 01–07 Read article
-
Solar Empowerment: A Critical Review of Intelligent Home Automation Technologies
Abstract: An innovative way to improve domestic lifestyle is with the Interactive Powered by solar energy Automated Home System, which combines smart technology with renewable energy. This system leverages solar power to sustainably meet energy needs, ensuring an eco- friendly and cost-effective solution. The heart of ISPHAS lies in its intelligent automation, seamlessly interconnecting various household devices and systems to optimize energy consumption and enhance overall efficiency. Through advanced sensors and …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 25–31 Read article
-
Internet of Battlefield Things (IoBT): An IoBT-inspired Battlefield of Tomorrow
Abstract: The battlefield of tomorrow will be radically different from the ones we know today. The internet of battlefield things (IoBT) is a game-changer in modern warfare. By providing enhanced situational awareness, improved decision-making, and new capabilities for soldiers, IoBT empowers military forces to operate more effectively and efficiently. However, it is crucial to address challenges related to cybersecurity, interoperability, and implementation to fully harness the potential of this revolutionary technology. …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 18–25 Read article
-
Beyond Taste: The Impact of Sensory Design on Dining Interiors
Abstract: Dining experiences are increasingly recognized as multisensory events where the atmosphere of the environment significantly influences the overall perception of the meal. This study explores the impact of sensory design, encompassing visual, auditory, olfactory, tactile, and gustatory elements, on dining interiors. By examining the roles of color, lighting, acoustics, textures, and spatial arrangements, this study investigates how these factors contribute to customer satisfaction, behavior, and memory formation. Through an analysis …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Planning and Development Architecture · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–15 Read article
-
Self-Powered Piezoelectric Nano-Polymer Networks with Embedded Wireless Nodes for Distributed IoT Sensor Platforms
Abstract: Self-powered sensing systems are emerging as a promising solution for next-generation distributed Internet of Things (IoT) platforms, where lightweight, flexible, and low-maintenance devices are required for continuous monitoring. In this work, a self-powered piezoelectric nano-polymer network based on poly-vinylidene fluoride (PVDF) reinforced with BaTiO₃ nanoparticles and multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) was developed for flexible wireless sensing applications. The composite was designed to combine mechanical flexibility, enhanced piezoelectric response, and real-time …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 5, 2026 Read article
-
Waste Segregation Using Image Processing
Abstract: The increasing waste generation rate necessitates effective waste management, as unmanaged waste poses significant harm to humans and the environment, causing climate changes and hindering national financial development. An automated waste segregation system is crucial to avoid these issues and reduce recycling complexity. Waste cannot be fully appreciated in terms of its significance and financial value until it is separated. A suggested smart waste sorting system uses image processing-based software …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 20–27 Read article
-
Critical Review on Multifunctional Polymer Composites for Weight Reduction and AI Based Battery Thermal Management in Electric Vehicles
Abstract: The rapid growth of electric vehicles (EVs) has intensified the need for advanced materials and intelligent control systems capable of improving energy efficiency, driving range, thermal safety, and overall vehicle sustainability. This paper presents a critical review of multifunctional polymer composites and artificial intelligence-based battery thermal management systems (AI-BTMS) for next-generation EV applications. Polymer composites reinforced with carbon fibers, graphene, boron nitride, nanoclays, and carbon nanotubes offer significant advantages over …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 603–619 Read article
-
Securing the Internet of Things: A Survey on Lightweight Blockchain Framework for Enhancing Security and Privacy
Abstract: Modern technologies, supported by the Internet of Things (IoT), have imparted great speed in data sharing between connected devices across several domains of the economy. The Internet of things transformed data collection activities with its creation of smart homes and cities, healthcare, transportation environments, and industrial automation. The fact that there are multiple resource-limited devices, and continuous data transfer of sensitive information has turned the IoT devices less secure and …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 6–14 Read article
-
Iot Cloud for Hydroponics System and Agriculture
Abstract: The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology into hydroponic systems has revolutionized modern agriculture, enabling more efficient resource utilization and higher crop yields. This project offers an Internet of Things cloud solution intended to handle the difficulties in hydroponic system management and monitoring. By leveraging sensors to collect essential data such as temperature, humidity, pH levels, nutrient concentration, and light intensity, this solution facilitates real-time data transmission to a …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
-
AI Driven IoT based Satellite remote sensing system: KSK Approach in Satellite Remote Sensing
Abstract: The convergence of the Internet of Things (IoT) and satellite remote sensing has traditionally been bottlenecked by massive data latency and limited downlink bandwidth. This paper proposes a decentralized framework for an "AI-Driven IoT-based Satellite Remote Sensing System," which shifts the paradigm from raw data transmission to onboard edge-intelligence. By integrating lightweight convolutional neural networks (CNNs) directly into satellite payloads, the system performs real-time feature extraction and anomaly detection before …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 50–57 Read article
-
Optical Fibre Pressure Sensor in Medicine: A Study
Abstract: In the intricate landscape of human health, precise measurement of physiological parameters is paramount for accurate diagnosis, effective treatment, and continuous patient monitoring. Among these vital parameters, pressure plays a critical role – from the subtle pulsatile rhythm of blood flow to the immense force of an intracranial hemorrhage. For decades, traditional electronic pressure sensors have served this purpose, yet they often come with inherent limitations: concerns about electrical interference, …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 18–27 Read article
-
Jowar Millet Crop Monitoring and Analysis Robot (JMAR): A Smart Solution for Plant and Soil Health in Jowar Millet Farming
Abstract: Farmers cultivating jowar millet (Sorghum) face significant challenges in maintaining crop health and optimizing yield due to the limitations of traditional plant disease detection and soil health assessment methods. Visual inspection and indigenous knowledge are labour-intensive, time-consuming, and often inaccurate, while soil monitoring requires specialized equipment that is not always affordable or accessible. These issues hinder timely intervention and can lead to crop losses and soil degradation. To address these …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 8–18 Read article
-
Acoustic Sensing for City Flow: Quasi-Supervised Recognition of Sirens and Traffic for Urban Mobility Intelligence
Abstract: This paper frames environmental audio as a mobility telemetry source, extending a benchmark urban-sound corpus with transportation-critical classes—ambulance, firetruck, police, and traffic—and training spectrogram-based models under a quasi-supervised regime to support real-time city operations; leveraging 10-fold protocols, class-weighted objectives, and audiospecific augmentations (time stretch, pitch shift, SpecAugment, PatchAugment), the system benchmarks multiple CNN backbones combined with self-supervised learning paradigms enable the extraction of rich, discriminative acoustic representations, achieving strong multi-class …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 42–50 Read article