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167 articles for “global temperature”
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A Futuristics Pyrolysis Technique: Conversion of Waste Plastic Polybags Into Fuel
Abstract: Plastics are high molecular weight materials composed of repeating polymer units and can be classified based on factors like chemical composition, structure, stiffness, application types, and processing methods. A key environmental issue with plastics is their non-biodegradability, causing them to persist in the environment. Pre-consumer plastic waste includes manufacturing defects, rejected items, and excess materials produced during virgin plastic manufacturing. In India, around 15,342 tons of plastic waste are collected …
Published in International Journal of Advance in Molecular Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Advances in Smart Cradle Design: Automation and Monitoring Systems for Infant Care
Abstract: With the hectic schedules of working parents currently, raising a baby has become difficult. The arduous juggling between career obligations and childcare responsibilities can strain the very limits of human capacity. The choices have historically been to entrust the child's care to either senior family members or hiring a dedicated infant carer in situations like these, where time's unrelenting passage leaves little time for a full 24-hour commitment to the …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 34–43 Read article
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On the link of global warming and cloudiness in mid hills of Himachal Himalayas, India
Abstract: The present study investigated the monthly, seasonal, and annual cloud cover variability over two stations in the mid hills sub-temperate subhumid zone of Himachal Pradesh, by using Pearson’s correlation coefficient, Mann-Kendall (MK), and Sen’s slope estimator test. Daily data on cloud cover, sunshine hours, maximum and minimum temperature, morning and evening relative humidity, evaporation and rainfall for the period of 22 years (2001–2022) were used in the investigation. In the …
Published in International Journal of Climate Conditions · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 39–49 Read article
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Quantification of Snow/Glacier Melt Impacts of Historical and Future Climate Change on Eastern Himalayan River
Abstract: Millions of the population on Eastern Himalayan Rivers (EHR) totally depend on, domestic use, agriculture, and hydropower. Several studies found that climate warming threatens this EHR's hydrological regime. In order to understand the hydrologic response of their headwaters and how climate change affects streamflow, a hydrological modeling study is conducted in the Teesta River Basin (TRB) in EHR using an open-source Quantum Geographical Information System (QGIS) with semi-distributed QSWAT1.5 (Soil …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 508–524 Read article
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A Novel Method for Advanced Fish Farming Implemented Using Arm Processor
Abstract: AbstractAt present fish farming is a good opportunity for youngsters and it can resolve the issue of unemployment but due to the lack of technical knowledge most of the people failed in this area. The typical issues faced by the farmers are mainly some of the water parameters such as PH, Ammonia, and Temperature. Our innovative system can solve this problem. The system can check the quality of water and …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 20–23 Read article
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Review of Subsea Pipeline for Minimizing Thermal and Pressure Expansion
Abstract: As the offshore oil and gas fields have been exploited in deeper water, subsea pipelines are required to operate at high temperatures and pressures. It causes subsea pipelines to be more subject to movements both in lateral and axial directions due to the loads produced by high temperatures and pressures. Some high temperature pipelines have experienced the cumulative axial displacement of an overall pipeline length over a number of start-up/shut-in …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 10–22 Read article
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Development of Moringa oleifera Incorporated Fortified Probiotic Curd
Abstract: Dahi is one of the most popular options of all ours global liked by all age groups. It has resoled health problem and also provides enough nutrition at a low cost to a large population. An experimentation planned to monitor the durability of certain dairy products was store temperatures (-4°C) within their shelf life and nutritive value. The culture added into MPP dahi sample and incubated to 38°C temperature. The …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Degradation of Building Materials by Corrosive Pollutants
Abstract: Fiber reinforced polymers (FRP) is used for the corrosion suppression of reinforced concrete structures (RCS). One of the main issues with reinforced concrete constructions is corrosion. It interacts with acids, alkalis and salts to produce disintegration in building materials components. Pollutants and effluents speed up disbanding inside and outside reinforced structures. Bio-wastes come in contact of building materials to develop miro and macro-organism and these organisms release acid substances to …
Published in International Journal of Minerals · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–24 Read article
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Weldability of Ferritic Stainless Steel
Abstract: The ferritic stainless steels are generally considered less weldable than austenitic stainless steels. In case of welding of first-generation ferritic stainless steels, rapid grain growth of ferrite takes place in both the fusion zone and heat-affected zone. These coarse grains have very low ductility and toughness. Excessive grain growth can be avoided by using lower welding heat input and or certain types of additives. They are lower in cost and …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 185–194 Read article
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Selection of Working Fluid for Organic Rankine Cycle by Energy and Exergy, For Low Temperature Low Enthalpy Dholera Geothermal Reservoir
Abstract: In today’s scenario of increasing energy demand, it is high time to give emphasis on renewable energy sources. The conventional energy sources that humanity is depending upon today are not only depleting, but also cause significant environmental impact. The burning of coal and fossil fuels causes serious air pollution and several major cities are already under deep threat due to the increasing amount of pollution. Future predictions show an exponential …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Structural and Elasto-Mechanical Properties of Half Heusler Alloy CoHfBi as Ferromagnetic Semiconductor
Abstract: Herein, we have explored Half Heusler Alloy CoHfBi under the density functional theory is simulated using the Wein2k package. The structural characterization we had done in two different phases, i.e., spin polarised, and non-spin polarised which suggests that the CoHfBi alloy stable in spin polarised phase in Y2 type structure. Ab-Initio calculations are helpful to examine the dependence of the global properties of Heusler alloys on atomic composition and crystal …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Adaptation Strategies for Climate- Resistance Aquaculture: Insight from farmed fish
Abstract: As global climate change threatens food security, particularly regarding the vital protein source of fish, innovative strategies such as climate smart aquaculture emerge as critical solutions. This approach emphasizes the cultivation of climate-resilient fish species capable of thriving in changing environmental conditions. By integrating air-breathing species like the Pangasius catfish and the Giant Snakehead, aquaculture industries can bolster local economies while mitigating environmental risks. However, successful implementation requires careful consideration …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Climate Change & Its Effects on Human Health: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Anthropogenic climate change has wide-ranging effects on human health and is a significant worldwide concern. This thorough analysis highlights the connections between environmental, social, and biological elements as it explores the complex implications of climate change on health. Numerous health consequences, such as vector-borne infections, heat-related illnesses, respiratory issues, and mental health issues, can be impacted by shifting precipitation patterns, rising temperatures, and a rise in the frequency of extreme …
Published in International Journal of Climate Conditions · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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A Review on Enhancement of Building Energy Efficiency Through Insulation
Abstract: This review examines the heat insulation properties of bricks, which are vital for enhancing energy efficiency in buildings. Bricks serve as a fundamental component in construction, and their thermal performance significantly impacts overall energy consumption. Recent advancements in brick manufacturing have led to the development of materials with improved thermal insulation properties. The incorporation of specific additives into brick composition has demonstrated notable improvements in their ability to resist heat …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–26 Read article
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Impacts of Climate Change on Land Degradation: A Review of Mitigation
Abstract: Land degradation has emerged as one of the most pressing environmental challenges globally, significantly impacted by the multifaceted and escalating effects of climate change. The degradation of land, including soil erosion, nutrient depletion, deforestation, and desertification, directly threatens food security, biodiversity, and human livelihoods. As climate change leads to increasingly erratic weather patterns, including prolonged droughts, intense rainfall, and extreme temperatures, land degradation has become more pronounced and widespread, exacerbating …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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A Thermal Review and Simulation of Renewable Tube Heat Exchanger – A Review
Abstract: AbstractRenewable energy is the conventional source of energy. It is the endless source of energy and quality available in nature. At the present scenario, heating and cooling is a major concern in environment due to global warming. Air conditioning systems has been developed to resolve major part of energy is being engaged in such issues, which also causes global warming. Renewable tube heat exchanger is a renewable source of energy …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Physicochemical Parameters for Water-Environment Quality Testing: A Review
Abstract: The increasing threat posed by contaminants in air, water, and soil is a pressing issue globally, exacerbated by population growth, industrialization, and agricultural practices. These factors contribute to significant water pollution, introducing harmful substances that compromise human health. Natural processes, such as weathering and soil leaching, alongside mining activities, further degrade water quality. Regular monitoring of drinking water is essential, as contaminated sources can lead to a variety of waterborne …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 08–12 Read article
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Refrigeration System Performance and Energy Optimization in Food Preservation and Cold Chain Logistics
Abstract: A vital part of the food preservation sector, refrigeration guarantees the durability, security, and quality of perishable food items in the supply chain. The food cold chain, which encompasses the refrigeration systems used during storage, transportation, and distribution, is integral to maintaining food safety and minimizing waste. However, as the global demand for food increases and sustainability concerns rise, energy consumption in refrigeration systems presents a major challenge. Efficient refrigeration …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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Integration of Modular Multilevel Converter Topology in the Design and Control of Hybrid Electric Vehicles
Abstract: A back-to-back modular multilevel converter (BMMC) based plug-in hybrid electric vehicle power conversion system is proposed to solve the problems of traditional MMC-EV. The local AC harmonics generated by the operation of MMC-EV accelerate the battery degradation and reduce the battery life. Currently, electric vehicles are in great demand due to the rising oil prices and environmental pollution concerns. Since the backbone of electric vehicles is the energy storage system, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1195–1205 Read article
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Physical and Mechanical Properties of GGBS Based Geopolymer Concrete with the Inclusion of Metakaolin
Abstract: The use of ecologically friendly materials in the production of concrete is a significant and pertinent development in the global movement for sustainable construction. Geopolymer concrete (GPC) has gained popularity as an alternative to conventional Portland cement (OPC)-based concrete due to its utilisation of ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS), fly ash, and metakaolin, among other industrial by-products. The production of geopolymer concrete addresses serious environmental problems and contributes to …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 261–266 Read article