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183 articles for “first report”
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Review on Effect in Closed Environment by Change in Design of the HVAC System
Abstract: There has been a growing inclination towards intelligent HVAC systems in various indoor locations such as hospital rooms, patient wards, and reception halls. This report provides a comprehensive literature analysis on the utilisation of HVAC systems inside enclosed indoor environments. Firstly, we will examine the present condition of HVAC systems and prevalent concerns regarding ventilation. Next, we will explain the process of airflow modelling utilising computational fluid dynamics (CFD) within …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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An Evaluation of the Effectiveness of a Self-Instructional Module on First Aid and Safety Measures for School Children (Aged 11–14 years) at PDR VVP Vidyalaya, Loni
Abstract: Background: School children are active youngsters. India is home to nearly 500 million young individuals, with approximately 370 million being children under 15 years old, highlighting their crucial role as the future of the country. Young children often exhibit naughty, defiant, and impulsive behavior. According to the World Health Organization’s Global report, in the South-East Asia Region, road traffic accidents, drowning, burns, and other injuries are leading causes of child …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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A Clinical Insight Into Management of Left Sided Hydrocele through Homoeopathy: A Case Report
Abstract: Hydrocele is a common condition in pediatric age groups, characterized by the accumulation of serous fluid within the tunica vaginalis surrounding the testis. While many cases resolve spontaneously within the first one to two years of life, persistent hydrocele beyond this period is generally managed surgically. The present case highlights the role of individualized homoeopathic treatment as a conservative approach in such conditions. A 2-year-old male child presented with left-sided …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Acute Herpetic Gingivostomatitis in Children – A Case Report
Abstract: Oral infections caused by herpes simplex Type 1 are widespread, even among otherwise healthy people. While most of these herpetic infections are asymptomatic, young children are at risk of developing extensive oropharyngeal vesicular eruptions when first infected with the virus. This initial outbreak is known as primary herpetic gingivostomatitis. Although it is a self-limiting disease, this oral infection can cause significant mouth discomfort, fever, lymphadenopathy, and difficulty in eating and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Mucosal Defense Mechanism in Fish: An Overview
Abstract: Mucosal surfaces are important physical barriers whose main function is to protect the systemic environment of the body against microbial invasion. It is the first line of defense to protect the animal and also functioning as an active immune tissue. Four mucosal-associated lymphoid tissues (MALTs), which start the immune responses are skin, gills, gut, and nose, have been reported in fish. Humoral and cellular immunity, their regulation and the factors …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Emotional Abilities Among Undergraduate Students of Health Care Professional and Non-professional Courses
Abstract: Emotional Intelligence (EI) also refers to the ability of an individual to perceive, understand, and manage own emotions and others’ emotions. Research reported that individuals with higher EI have better social skills, management skills and effective communication. Education is the most impacting factor in children as they grow and mature by learning new things from the surroundings and academics which influences EI of an individual. Studies on education and emotional …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Organic Solar Cells: A Technological Review
Abstract: In today’s technologically advanced era, our society needs an eco-friendly technology that is efficient and at the same time has low manufacturing cost. Solar energy is one of the major sources of renewable energy entering the earth’s atmosphere in bulk. It is a fact that the amount of solar energy lighting up the earth’s land mass over a year is around 3000 times the total amount of annual human energy …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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Over the Counter Drugs Use by Libyan Women before and during Pregnancy
Abstract: Information on the safety of drugs is particularly important during pregnancy because pregnant women may have chronic diseases requiring medical intervention, for example, epilepsy, diabetic mellitus, or asthma. Alternatively, they develop pregnancy-induced problems such as hypertension or diabetes. For both situations, drug use in pregnancy is necessary. To avoid all drugs in pregnancy is unreasonable and may be dangerous. The main aim of this study was to measure the frequency …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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First Order Sliding Mode Control of Coupled Tank System
Abstract: This paper investigates the challenging problem of liquid level control in Coupled Tank Systems (CTS). CTS, characterized by its nonlinear behaviour and sensitivity to disturbances, presents significant control challenges. This report suggests and assesses several control measures to solve these problems. Mathematical models are developed to capture the system's nonlinear dynamics, and controllers such as Proportional-Integral (PI) and Sliding Mode Controllers (SMC) are designed. The PI controller effectively regulates the …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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The Past and Present of Modern Nursing in Turkey
Abstract: The word nursing comes from the word “nurture (nutrio)” in Latin and means “the care given to the elderly, the young, the sick and the wounded in need of help”. It is reported that the concept of modern nursing started with Florence Nightingale in Istanbul Selimiye Barracks during the Crimean War in 1854. The first developments in the field of nursing in Turkey were realized by Dr. Besim Ömer Pasha. …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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A Report of Freshwater Sponge Eunapius Carteri (Bower Bank, 1863) from Bird Sanctuary of Thattekkad, Kerala
Abstract: Sponges are filter feeding aquatic invertebrates, and species belonging to the family Spongillidae, and are the important members of the freshwater ecosystem. Eunapius carteri is a common inhabitant of fresh water ecosystem and it is the first record of the same from Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary. Eunapius carteri is roughly circular in shape. Dried specimens are pale to dark yellow, whereas colour of live specimens ranges from yellow to green. Surface …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Contribution to the Embryology of Alysicarpus tetragonolobus Edgew
Abstract: AbstractIn the present article embryology of Alyscarpus tetragonolobus Edgew is described. The anther wall comprises the epidemis, the fibrous endothecium, two celled stage. The ovule is campylotropus. Crassinucellate and bitegmic. The archesporial in the ovule is hypodermal and cuts off a parietal cell. Embryo sac development conforms to the Monosporic polygonum type. Endosperm development is nuclear. The chalazal part of the endosperm remains free nuclear. Embryogeny conforms to the first …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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An Insight to Epidemiology, Diagnosis and Treatment of COVID-19
Abstract: Abstract Since late December, 2019 an outbreak of a novel coronavirus disease was reported in Wuhan, China with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). It is commonly known as COVID-19 means a disease caused by coronavirus and the first case was identified in 2019. The WHO declared the COVID-19 a global pandemic in March, 2020 because it affected more than 100 countries worldwide. In this review we summarize epidemiology, diagnosis and …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 13–22 Read article
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Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Regarding Ankle Sprain Management Among Sports Persons
Abstract: Ankle sprain is a frequently occurring musculoskeletal injury among athletes and sports participants. If not treated properly, it can result in pain, joint instability, and decreased athletic performance. The present study was conducted to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) of sports persons regarding the management of ankle sprain. A descriptive cross-sectional research design was used, involving 100 participants selected through convenience sampling. Data were gathered using a structured …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Review on the Inventions in Third Quantisation with the Possibility of Time-Machine to be implemented in the Indian-Space-Programmes under the Department of Space (Government of India)
Abstract: AbstractQuantum theory is the first quantisation, and quantum field theory is the second quantisation. Mukhopadhyay’s concept theory is the third quantisation in theoretical physics. Recently, few discoveries in third quantisation are performed and reported by Mukhopadhyay as author. In this review work, the inventions in third quantisation are summarised and briefly mentioned by Mukhopadhyay. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) under the Department of Space (Government of India) has highly smart …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 26–31 Read article
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Comparison to Evaluate Pain Perceived on Administration of Local Anesthesia for Oral Surgery by Vibrating Needle and Conventional Syringe
Abstract: AbstractAim: The aim of the study was to evaluate and compare pain experienced during insertion of needle and administration of local anaesthesia on the palate, with VibraJect (a vibrating attachment to the conventional syringe) and conventional syringe. The purpose of the study was to investigate the efficacy of the VibraJect dental syringe attachment in reducing pain and discomfort during administration of palatal block and procedural anxiety in patient undergoing dental …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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Impact of Air Pollution on Global Environment
Abstract: AbstractAir pollution is a worldwide environmental issue and generates different types of health problem, especially in major developing countries. Firstly, we affect the environment and then environment effect to us (in short-term smog and long-term global warming, climate change…). A recent World Health Organization report shows 3 million deaths in the world every year due to ambient air pollution and China and India are the countries with the most severe …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 23–32 Read article
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A Study of Clinical Education Practice of Clinical Instructors Accompanying Nursing Students of Kashmir Division, Deployed for Clinical Posting in SKIMS Soura
Abstract: Introduction: Clinical education also called clinical teaching, is one of the practical based approaches whereby the students are exposed to natural and practical settings. Clinical education refers to the process of educating and training healthcare professionals, such as medical students, nurses, or other allied health professionals, in a real-world clinical setting. This form of teaching is crucial for translating theoretical knowledge into practical skills and fostering the development of clinical …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 32–38 Read article
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Classification of Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Fog for Vision Enhancement
Abstract: Classification is the prior methodology to design vision enhancement algorithms to make them more efficient. In this reported work, mean intensity value and range of intensity level are proposed for the classification of camera images into homogeneous and heterogeneous fog due to turbid weather conditions for the first time. The use of average intensity and distribution of intensity of synthetic foggy images with different kind of fog are taken as …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 7–10 Read article
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Horizon Scanning and Early Assessment of Health Technologies for the Treatment of Orphan Diseases
Abstract: The theoretical foundations and regulatory framework of the processes of the formation of an effective health technology assessment (HTA) system at the early stages of the life cycle of medicines are analyzed in the article. Particular attention is paid to horizon scanning (HS) and early assessment of expensive innovative drugs utilized for treating rare diseases. In order to inform policymakers, purchasers, and providers (to prioritize MT research, financial, and operational …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 32–39 Read article