Search
262 articles for “Language Use”
-
Challenges And Constraints Affecting Female-Owned Rural Farm Businesses in Plateau State, Nigeria
Abstract: This study examined the challenges and constraints affecting female-owned rural farm businesses in Plateau State, Nigeria. No prior study had conducted a comprehensive, quantitative, state-wide investigation covering all 17 local government areas (LGAs) of the state, and this study addressed that gap. The objectives were to identify the challenges faced by female-owned rural farm businesses, assess their relationship with business performance, and determine how strongly these challenges predicted performance outcomes. …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–13 Read article
-
Hand Gesture Recognition Systems: A Review of Vision-based and Sensor-based Approaches
Abstract: With many real-world uses, such as sign language translation and human-computer interaction, hand gesture detection is a crucial area of study in the science of computer vision. In this study, we propose a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model that uses real-time camera images to recognise hand gestures. A collection of hand motion photographs spanning the English alphabet (A-Z) was gathered, and the images were pre-processed to exclude any backdrop and …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 15–20 Read article
-
A Review on Ethnomedicinal Claims of Gloriosa Superba Linn. (Langali).
Abstract: Aim: Gloriosa superba Linn., is a procumbent herbaceous climber and different parts of G. superba, have wide diversity of uses especially in traditional system of medicine among local healers. The goal of the current review is to gather information on research updates and claims pertaining to ethno medicine and folklore that is currently accessible. Material and Methods: Information and data regarding reported ethno medicinal uses and folklore claims of the …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 14–23 Read article
-
Meta-Analysis on Antibiotic Resistance and Its Irrational Use in India: Need of Antibiotic Stewardship Program Implementation
Abstract: Antibiotic resistance is a major health issue in developing countries. This issue is increasing exponentially due to increased consumption, easy availability of medicine and higher incidence of inappropriate use. Moreover, India stands as one among the highest infectious disease burdened country in the world. This study aims to conduct a statistical analysis to find the association between antibiotic resistance and its irrational use in India. Thereby, emphasizing the need for …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 6–14 Read article
-
VHDL Programming for Secure Bootloaders in IoT Security
Abstract: The proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has brought unparalleled connectivity and convenience. However, this increased connectivity comes with a heightened risk of security vulnerabilities. One of the most critical areas for securing IoT devices is the bootloader, the software responsible for initializing the device and loading the operating system. A compromised bootloader can lead to a complete takeover of the device, making it a prime target for malicious …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–28 Read article
-
Cyberattack Detection and Prevention Using Empowering AI Tools
Abstract: With more organizations entering the digital transformation sphere, the opportunities and risks in cyberspace have increased and gone up in levels of sophistication and occurrence. Many of these developments are attributed to the limits of existing cyber security solutions where addressing new threats requires advanced detection technologies and techniques. Cyber threats gained a new meaning and dimension with artificial intelligence (AI) coming into play in ways that supplement security systems …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
Developing a Chatbot System Utilizing Artificial Intelligence and Natural Language Processing
Abstract: Software applications commonly feature a user interface that falls into broad categories, namely graphical user interface (GUI), text-based UI, or a blend of both. This interface is predominantly employed in web-based and desktop applications. A chatbot, designed to engage with users, operates through the storage and retrieval of session data. It proves particularly beneficial in situations where obtaining information about individuals who are not affiliated as students or employees of …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 24–29 Read article
-
An Analysis of Graph Database in Data Modelling and Analysis for a Recommendation System
Abstract: This research work focuses on graph databases, mainly Neo4j databases, in recommendation systems for e-commerce websites. The importance of research is that it explains how graph databases efficiently handle the complex relationship between user-items, which is difficult for traditional databases. Sparsity, limited diversity, and high setup costs are the challenges traditional databases face. This research work overcomes these problems using Ne04j with Cypher query language and graph algorithms (PageRank, Shortest …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 33–39 Read article
-
Enhanced Sustainable Concrete Mix Design Using LLMs and Advanced Machine Learning Techniques
Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are emerging as transformative tools in materials science, offering human-like reasoning, zero-shot problem solving, and the ability to integrate fuzzy laboratory knowledge with structured data. This study extends and reinterprets the original systematic benchmark for using LLMs in sustainable concrete design, particularly for Alkali-Activated Concrete (AAC). We introduce an enhanced, multi-model framework combining LLM-based inverse design, Random Forest regression, Gaussian Process Regression (GPR), and a lightweight …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
-
Automatic Laser Welding Machine Using PLCs
Abstract: This paper presents the design and implementation of an automatic laser welding machine controlled by a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) technology. Laser welding has gained significant attention in various industries due to its precision, speed, and efficiency. However, manual operation of laser welding systems can be labor-intensive and prone to errors. The proposed system aims to address these challenges by automating the welding process using PLC-based control. The system architecture …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–15 Read article
-
Simulation of Adder Circuit Using Reversible Gates in Verilog HDL
Abstract: The emerging field of quantum computing uses quantum logic gates. The reversibility of logic gates is an important aspect of quantum logic gates used in VLSI and quantum computing. Reversibility ensures that power consumption is minimized. This study explores the field of reversible logic and utilizes Peres gate to develop a full adder circuit that shows a significant reduction in power consumption in simulations performed in Xilinx Vivado. We have …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 32–38 Read article
-
Accessibility and Design Analysis of Library Websites/Webpages of National Institute of Technology (NITs) in India
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to analyze and examine the design and content information presented in library website/webpages of institutes of NITs across India. Website content organization and effectiveness can be measured utilizing content analysis techniques specifically under a prepared checklist to evaluate the website design and content of the library websites/webpages. In this study the library website/webpages design, functionality, usability and productivity of NITs libraries websites/webpages have been …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 76–84 Read article
-
Design of Scrap Collection and Reward Machine Using Verilog HDL
Abstract: The growing amount of waste produced in urban environments has led to a demand for effective and automated recycling solutions. In this paper, a scrap collection and reward machine is designed and implemented using the Verilog Hardware Description Language (HDL). The proposed system is developed to provide a reliable and automated approach for managing recyclable materials while motivating users through a reward-based mechanism. The design includes scrap input interfaces, a …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 37–45 Read article
-
Controlling Media Player Through Hand Gesture Recognition System Using CNN and RNN Models
Abstract: Artificial intelligence markup language (AIML) project represents a pioneering endeavor in the realm of media player control through hand gesture recognition, merging advanced technologies like convolutional neural networks (CNN) and recurrent neural networks (RNN). By harnessing the image analysis capabilities of CNN, our system ensures accurate, real-time detection, and interpretation of intricate hand gestures, enabling users to interact with their media content naturally and seamlessly. What sets our project apart …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–34 Read article
-
Real-Time Gesture Recognition with Convolutional Neural Networks
Abstract: Sign language detection plays a pivotal role in bridging communication barriers for the deaf and hard of hearing community. An extensive investigation on the use of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for sign language recognition is presented in this article. Leveraging the power of deep learning, our research aims to develop an accurate and efficient system capable of recognizing and classifying sign language gestures in real-time. The report begins with an …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 12–18 Read article
-
AbhiGyam: A Machine Learning Model-driven Research Platform for Assessing Accessibility Infrastructure in Indian Cities
Abstract: This work presents AbhiGyam, a machine learning-driven research platform designed to streamline and automate the assessment of accessibility infrastructure in Indian cities. AbhiGyam leverages the Google Maps API to transmit street view images to the backend, where computer vision techniques are implemented using OpenAI's CLIP (Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training) model to identify objects such as ramps, sidewalks, crosswalks, and parking spaces. The accuracy of the model is validated using labeled data …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 84–91 Read article
-
Enhanced Task Automation through IoT and ChatGPT Integration in Personal AI Companions
Abstract: A new breed of clever, likable, and natural-sounding personal AI companions could be produced by integrating ChatGPT with IoT gadgets. The Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI) are developing at a rapid pace, which has created exciting new opportunities for the creation of intelligent and personalized companions. The goal of this suggested system is to improve user experiences by offering a flexible AI-driven assistant. It does this by …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–24 Read article
-
Shell Programming in Healthcare Sector
Abstract: Command Line Interface (CLI) is still the keystone of automation and system administration, regardless of how Graphical User Interfaces have taken up the dominant position for various similar tasks. The shell programming assists in improving the efficiency of work-flow, managing the complex and sophisticated system configuration and automate repetitive tasks by enabling the users to write scripts and sequences of commands that are stored in files. The Bourne Shell language …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 4–7 Read article
-
Transcript Summarizer of YouTube Videos Using Deep Learning
Abstract: Transcriber Sum is a deep learning-based YouTube transcript summarization tool. It employs advanced machine learning techniques to automatically generate concise summaries of YouTube video transcripts, enabling users to quickly grasp the key content and insights of videos without the need to watch or read the entire transcript. This Transcriber Sum addresses the challenge of providing users with concise and informative summaries of video content by harnessing the power of deep …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 119–126 Read article
-
Artificial Machine Intelligence Language for Banking Chatbot
Abstract: The developed system introduces a banking chatbot utilizing Artificial Intelligence Markup Language (AIML) to enhance customer interactions within the banking sector. With the increasing demand for efficient customer service and the adoption of automated systems, chatbots have emerged as a pivotal solution for banks to streamline operations and improve user experience. The proposed banking chatbot leverages state-of-the-art natural language processing (NLP) algorithms powered by AIML to interpret user queries, provide …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 8–13 Read article