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118 articles for “Genetic”
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The Perpetuation of Psychological Wounds: A Comprehensive Review of Intergenerational Trauma in Indian Patriarchal Society
Abstract: The transmission of trauma effects from one generation to the next is known as intergenerational trauma, and it is particularly common in patriarchal civilisations such as India. Laws, economy, and social conventions are shaped by patriarchy, a societal framework that primarily gives males power, authority, and advantages. This perpetuates gender inequity and marginalises women. Aim: The purpose of this review is to examine how trauma is transmitted throughout generations in …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Land Use and Land Cover Change: A Comprehensive Review of Environmental Implications
Abstract: Changes in land use and cover have a substantial impact on environmental dynamics and sustainability. These changes arise from various human activities, including urbanization, agriculture, and forestry, and have profound implications for biodiversity, ecosystem services, and land health. As urban areas expand, often at the expense of agricultural and forested landscapes, the transformation of land use alters ecological processes, leading to habitat loss and fragmentation. This article examines the implications …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–05 Read article
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Pathogens in Nosocomial Infections: Epidemiology, Resistance, and Control Measures
Abstract: Nosocomial infections, also known as healthcare-associated infections (HAIs), are a serious global health issue, leading to higher patient morbidity, prolonged hospital stays, and increased medical costs. Various pathogens—such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites—are responsible for these infections, especially in healthcare environments where they easily spread. They can be transmitted through direct contact with infected patients, contaminated medical equipment, or even airborne particles.Patients with weakened immune systems, those requiring prolonged …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of Literature on Endometriosis: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management
Abstract: The endometrium, a tissue that resembles the lining of the uterus, develops outside the uterus in endometriosis, a chronic and frequently painful illness. Other parts of the body may also be affected, however the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and the tissue lining the pelvis are the most frequently affected. Infertility, heavy menstrual flow, and pelvic pain are the main signs of endometriosis, though each person may experience these symptoms to varying …
Published in International Journal of Midwifery Nursing And Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Personalized Medicines in Pharmaceutics: Drug Delivery System
Abstract: Pharmaceutics personalized medicine is a developing area that seeks to customize medical interventions for specific patients. Instead of a one-size-fits-all approach, personalized medicine focuses on developing treatments that consider a person’s unique characteristics, such as their genetic makeup, environment, and lifestyle. This allows for more effective treatment outcomes, as drugs are specifically designed to work best for each patient, reducing side effects and improving therapeutic results. In pharmaceutics, this involves …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–22 Read article
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Understanding Metabolic Syndrome and its Nutritional Management
Abstract: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a collection of risk factors, especially when at least three occur together, including abdominal obesity, dyslipidemia, low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c) levels, hypertension, and insulin resistance. MetS is linked to an increased risk of diabetes and cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) if treatment is not received.The causes of MetS include both genetic and acquired factors that contribute to issues such as insulin resistance, chronic low-grade inflammation, and obesity. …
Published in International Journal of Sustainability · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 26–37 Read article
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Virulence Factors in pathogens :mechanisms of infection & disease progression
Abstract: Pathogens, like bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites, have evolved specialized tools – known as virulence factors – that help them infect hosts, escape the immune system, and cause disease. These factors play a key role in determining how severe an infection becomes, how quickly it spreads, and how the body responds. Some pathogens use adhesins to stick to host cells, while others produce toxins that damage tissues or disrupt normal …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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Implementing Machine Learning in Data Classification
Abstract: Data classification forms an essential aspect of artificial intelligence (AI) and soft computing, helping a great deal in the transformation of raw data into knowledge that forms the basis of numerous applications, such as fraud detection, medical diagnostics, and natural language processing. This study discusses the challenges and the state of the art in data classification, as far as scalability, noise handling, and feature selection optimization are concerned. It gives …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Cervical Cancer: Understanding Its Causes, Risk Factors, and Preventive Measures
Abstract: Cervical cancer is a form of cancer that begins in the cervix, the lower portion of the uterus, due to abnormal cell growth that can spread or invade other areas of the body. In its early stages, cervical cancer usually shows no obvious symptoms, which is why regular screenings are essential for detecting it early. As the cancer advances, symptoms such as pelvic pain, unusual vaginal bleeding, and pain during …
Published in International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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Progression of Health and Wellness: Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Deep Learning (DL) for Precision Medicines
Abstract: Deep learning and artificial intelligence in the field of precision medicine is revolutionizing healthcare to make personalized therapeutic approaches desirable based on the unique characteristics of the patient. AI technologies improve diagnostic accuracy by analyzing medical data, spotting patterns and anomalies that human experts may miss. AI-driven models are instrumental in precision medicine, where they can predict patient response to therapies to tailor treatment plans, enhancing outcomes and reducing adverse …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Lifestyle Factors and Perceptions of Diabetes Among Individuals in North India
Abstract: Background: Diabetes mellitus is influenced by a complex interplay of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. In North India, unique socio-cultural and dietary patterns shape individual behaviors and perceptions toward diabetes. Understanding these lifestyle choices and cultural beliefs is critical for designing interventions that improve adherence to medical treatment and promote healthier outcomes. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 1,500 individuals diagnosed with diabetes across selected urban and rural districts …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Drug Repurposing of Anticancer Agents JP-8g and REDX05358 Against the Target Protein Plectin 1a in Epidemolysis Bullosa Simplex with Muscular Dystrophy (EBS-MD)
Abstract: Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex with Muscle Dystrophy is a genetic disease affecting the skin and muscles which can be seen at birth or start at adulthood due to the mutation in the protein Plectin 1a (PLEC gene) causing skin blisters and muscle weakness. This protein is seen in sarcolemma, Z disks in skeletal muscles, hemidesmosomes in skin and cardiac muscles giving stability to cytoskeleton, playing a crucial role in neuromuscular transmission …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 22–34 Read article
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Ecological, Economic, and Medical Roles of Fungi: Insights from Mycology in Addressing Global Challenges"
Abstract: The large and diverse kingdom of fungi is vital to ecosystems, industry, agriculture, and medicine. Due to its ecological and biotechnological value, mycology has grown in importance. Fungi are crucial to natural systems and human life, decomposing organic materials, developing mutualistic interactions with plants, and producing antibiotics and fermented products. Recent advancements in molecular biology and genomics have significantly enhanced our understanding of fungal diversity, physiology, and evolutionary processes. These …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Beyond Generalized Treatment: The Future is Personalized Medicine
Abstract: Personalized medicine, which is also called as precision medicine, is reestablishing the view of new healthcare by replacing the traditional "one-size-fits-all" approach with individual therapies made according to a patients unique genomic organization, environment, and lifestyle. This article talks about the scientific foundation, important applications, ethical challenges, and the significant potential of personalized medicine in enhancing the clinical outcomes. From oncogenic and genetic disorders to chronic diseases, the addition of …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Advancements in Insect Science: Agricultural, Health, and Biotechnological Applications for Sustainability
Abstract: Insect research is very important for solving problems in agriculture, health, industry, and protecting the environment. This article talks about the many uses of entomology and how new study on insects helps with pest control, pollination, disease vector control, and the creation of bioinspired technologies. There is a lot of talk about integrated pest management (IPM) tactics, using insects in forensic investigations, and the new sector of producing insect- based …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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Fungi as Environmental Guardians: Enzymatic Solutions to Pollution
Abstract: Fungi are simple and inexpensive to cultivate, like miniature factories. Their enzymes are more environmentally friendly and safer for all to use compared to the use of dangerous chemicals. This review delves into how scientists are employing these enzymes to clean up polluted soil, purify wastewater, and even convert waste into valuable products such as biofuels.For example, fungi are amazing at cleaning! They create enzymes, which act as little workers …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Advancing Gene Therapy: Next-Generation Viral Vector Engineering for Precision, Safety, and Scalability
Abstract: Gene therapy has emerged as a paradigm-shifting modality for the treatment of genetic disorders, malignancies, and rare diseases through the delivery of therapeutic nucleic acids aimed at correcting or modulating dysfunctional gene expression. Among the various delivery systems, viral vectors including adeno-associated viruses (AAVs), lentiviruses, adenoviruses, retroviruses, and herpes simplex viruses have proven indispensable owing to their high transduction efficiencies and adaptability. This review offers a comprehensive assessment of viral …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 37–55 Read article
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Host Invasion to Immune Evasion: Emerging Concepts in Pathogen Virulence Strategies
Abstract: Pathogens have evolved a wide repertoire of virulence strategies that allow them to invade host tissues, establish infection, and circumvent immune responses. From the initial steps of adhesion and colonization to complex molecular mimicry, antigenic variation, and immunomodulation, pathogens display remarkable adaptability. While traditional research has emphasized host cell entry and toxin production, emerging evidence highlights subtler and more dynamic strategies such as manipulation of host signaling pathways, subversion of …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Persistent Atmospheric and Ecosystem Impacts of Enteric Methane Emissions from Intensive Livestock Production Systems
Abstract: Enteric methane emissions from intensive livestock production systems exert a significant long-lasting influence on atmospheric stability and ecosystem integrity. Recent observations confirm that global methane emissions continued to rise through the early 2020s, with total emissions exceeding 620 teragrams per year by 2024, driven by expanding ruminant production and associated feed systems. Anthropogenic sources accounted for more than 330 teragrams per year, reflecting sustained growth in agricultural and fossil fuel …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 18–38 Read article
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A Decade of Viral Evolution (2015–2025): Emergence, Mutations, and Implications for Global Health
Abstract: Over the past decade (2015-2025), viral evolution has profoundly reshaped the global health landscape, challenging healthcare systems, diagnostic tools, therapeutic strategies, and vaccine efficacy. This review comprehensively analyzes the evolutionary trajectories of major human and zoonotic viruses, with a focus on pandemic-prone, drug-resistant, and emerging pathogens. Viral evolution is driven by diverse molecular mechanisms including high mutation rates, recombination, reassortment, host immune pressure, and antiviral interventions, leading to genetic diversification, …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 31–40 Read article