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124 articles for “Concept theory”
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Applications of Fuzzy Set in Mathematical Programming
Abstract: The Information in today’s world are uncertain and are under circumstances of increased uncertainty so decisions are difficult to be made. There are different techniques to represent these uncertainties. One of the ways of representing it is with the help of Fuzzy Set Theory & Fuzzy Numbers. One of the very fascinating ideas of using fuzzy set in Mathematical programming and linear programming problems has benefited largely in decision-making, in …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 24–28 Read article
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Symmetry Breaking in Mathematical Models: Bifurcation, Chaos, and Pattern Formation
Abstract: Symmetry breaking serves as a central organizing principle in the understanding of nonlinear systems across physics, biology, chemistry, and engineering. When a system transitions from a symmetric state to an asymmetric configuration, it often signals the onset of new structures, dynamic behaviors, or even chaotic regimes. This review explores symmetry breaking from the theoretical and mathematical perspectives of bifurcation theory, chaos theory, and pattern formation. We discuss how small parameter …
Published in Emerging Trends in Symmetry · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Light-Matter Interactions in Molecular Photochemistry
Abstract: Molecular photochemistry explores the ways of molecules interaction with light, absorb photons, and excited‐state processes, and ultimately conversion of photon energy into chemical change. Core concepts of this innovative and relevant field are matter interaction like electronic, vibrational, and rotational transitions; non‐adiabatic couplings; energy & electron transfer; and light–matter coupling in weak and strong regimes. This article briefly surveys the multiplicity of these interactions, from the fundamentals of photon absorption …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 33–42 Read article
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Phygital: An Innovative Model for Developing Receptive Skills in English Through Learner Autonomy
Abstract: The study named “Phygital: An Innovative Model for Developing Receptive Skills in English through Learner Autonomy” tries to establish that it is an innovative scientific model, evidently distinguished from other prototypes such as blended learning, e-learning, flip learning, online learning, hybrid learning etc. The paper also tries to emphasize that it is best suited for the new age learners and that it enhances the receptive skills (listening and reading) in …
Published in Emerging Trends in Languages · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Voice Assistant Based On AI
Abstract: Voice control is a significant emerging element that is revolutionizing how people can live. The voice assistant is frequently utilized in laptops and cellphones. AI-based Operating systems with built-in voices that can detect human speech are known as voice assistants. The voice assistant will collect sounds from the microphone, translate it to text, and send it over GTTS (Google text to speech). The English-language audio file created by the GTTS …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Chemiluminescence: Recent Developments and Photochemical Applications in Analytical Chemistry
Abstract: Chemiluminescence (CL) is the observable production of electromagnetic radiation from a chemical reaction, typically in the form of ultraviolet, visible, or infrared light. According to subjective yield, CL has either been directly emitted from electronically excited intermediate products, or it has been supported by another molecule to emit CL. Since the 1950s, CL has been supported as a valid analytical tool, with the descriptive issued scope being limited to content …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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A Threshold Based Scheme to Detect Black Hole Attack in DTN
Abstract: Security in DTN is a challenging task. Numbers of misbehaving attacks are present in the network. In this paper we focus on Black Hole attack with the problem of misbehaving and propose a solution based on the concept of threshold and validation. Each node maintains a local value called status of node. A node “status” is the delivery probability of nodes so doing, a misbehaving node is not chosen even …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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What if the "Big Bang" was not the Beginning Point of our Observable Universe?
Abstract: The Big Bounce theory envisions the Big Bang as the start of a period of expansion followed by a period of contraction. According to this viewpoint, there was a Big Crunch (another singularity) followed by a Big Bang, or, more simply, a Big Bounce. This implies that we could be at any point in an infinite series of universes, or that the current universe is the very first interaction. But …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Introduction to Biological Networks and their Contributions to Systems Biology
Abstract: Biological networks provide a conceptual framework to represent and analyze the intricate interconnections among the numerous components that make up living systems. This review paper elucidates the foundational principles of networks and their diverse applications in systems biology, highlighting their crucial role in understanding the inherent complexity of biological processes. Utilizing graph theory, these networks represent entities like genes, proteins, and metabolites as nodes, with their interactions depicted as edges. …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 53–70 Read article
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Simulation-Based Training in Nursing Education: An Academic Perspective
Abstract: Simulation-based education has become an important component of contemporary nursing education, providing students with opportunities to develop clinical competence, critical thinking, decision-making, and patient safety skills in a controlled learning environment. By recreating realistic clinical situations, simulation allows nursing students to apply theoretical knowledge, practice clinical procedures, and respond to patient care challenges without exposing actual patients to unnecessary risks. Different simulation approaches, including high- and low-fidelity manikins, standardized patients, …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 42–47 Read article
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Changing Classrooms Learning In This Constructivistic World
Abstract: The constructivist view of learning clicks in our mind a variety of different teaching practices. It encourages students to use active techniques (i.e. projects, experiments, real-world problem solving etc.) to create new construction of knowledge. It shows and talks about their own process of constructing and understanding. The teacher ensures he/she understands the students' preexisting conceptions, and guides the activity to address them and then build on them. This paper …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Einstein Quantum Entanglement and Quantum Communication
Abstract: AbstractQuantum theory suggests that “What we predict must happen in laboratory.” Quantum entanglement was introduced by Einstein, Schrodinger, Rosen and Podolsky in 1935. But the actual experimentation regarding quantum entanglement started 70 years later. Quantum entanglement paves the way for many other quantum processes such as quantum communication, teleportation, and cryptography. The concept of quantum entanglement is very complicated because it is difficult to detect, is affected by environment and …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Essential Ecological Parameters for Marine Ecosystem- Based Management and MSP at Moheshkhali Island
Abstract: Planning a sustainable future for coastal populations requires an effective development and implementation of marine spatial planning frameworks that explicitly incorporate human activities. A framework of the ecosystem parameters with marine spatial planning has been discussed in this research and promoted coastal respondents for their better livelihood. The proposed framework for Managing Service Providers (MSP) advocates for a well-rounded approach that fosters both development and the preservation of the natural …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 13–27 Read article
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Social Marketing in Public Health
Abstract: Social marketing in public health is application of commercial marketing concepts, tools, resources, skills and technologies to encourage socially beneficial behavior especially among poorly or inadequately served segments of the population. It can be product- or behavior-focused. It mainly aims at changing one’s behavior to promote health and prevent diseases for benefit of individual and society as a whole. Triad of social marketing comprises of behavioral goals, segmentation and marketing …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 17–27 Read article
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Studies of Mathematics: A Review of Research Trends, Themes and Implications
Abstract: This review examines contemporary research trends, thematic developments, and emerging implications within the field of mathematics education and mathematical studies. Drawing on a synthesis of recent scholarly literature, it explores how mathematics as both a discipline and a pedagogical practice continues to evolve in response to technological advancements, interdisciplinary applications, and changing educational paradigms. Major research trends reveal a growing emphasis on problem-based learning, mathematical modeling, and the integration of …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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Ashaya as Abode: Reconciling Ayurvedic Vata Theory with Intestinal Neurophysiology
Abstract: Background-Ashaya refers to a site or structure within the body where a substance resides. Ashaya refers to the internal sites or structures within the body where various substances reside Commonly, seven Ashayas are described in males, while in females there are eight, while Sharangadhara has described 9 Ashayas. Vatashaya denotes the specific site of Vata Dosha, which is considered the chief among the three Doshas due to its vital role …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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Design and Implementation of PID Controller for Self Balancing Robot
Abstract: AbstractFor control engineers to study, apply and verify different control methods, inverted pendulum is a very good platform. Nearly 90% of the industries use the concept of inverted pendulum like ship balancing against of sea tide and control of rockets, space ships and landing of aero planes. The simple pendulum is stable while hanging downwards, but the inverted pendulum is a genetically unstable system. To make the inverted pendulum a …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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A Review on Smart society and innovations in education
Abstract: Today, discussions over the prospects of digital technology in education are increasingly viewed as part of the larger approach to educational innovation. Despite the fact that education systems and institutions are really not slow to react, important barriers appear to exist. Preventing digital technologies from attaining their complete potential in educational institutions and teaching and learning practices. Learners can learn more effectively, efficiently, flexibly, and comfortably due to the advancement …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Investigation of Bio-Physical Interaction and Electrophoretic Properties of Fe3O4/DNA Nanocomposite and Colloids for Biomedical Application
Abstract: In recent years, research on magnetic nanoparticles has gained significant attention. The core concept behind their physics lies in their interaction with biomolecules such as hemoglobin, DNA, and RNA. This study examines the fundamental forces involved in these interactions, including van der Waals attractions, electrostatic repulsion, thermal effects, and magnetic coupling between nanoparticles and biological molecules. To describe these interactions quantitatively, parameters such as zeta potential, magnetic moment density, and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 20–32 Read article
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Thermal Engineering: Principles, Evolution, and Comparative Analysis with Classical Approaches
Abstract: Thermal engineering is the study of heat transfer, thermodynamics and energy conversion systems. However, through the years it has progressed from classical theories, which relied on empirical correlations, to enhanced computed and nanotechnology based approaches. This paper highlights the principles of thermal engineering, its important systems and latest developments of thermal engineering and provides extensive comparisons between the classical (traditional) methods and the most recent developments or innovations such as …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article