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1272 articles for “Combination”
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A Novel Hybrid Link Prediction Algorithm for E-Commerce Recommender System Based upon Common Neighbor and Resource Allocation Methods
Abstract: Link prediction is a challenging task in recommender systems, as it requires the ability to accurately predict future links between users and items. In this study, we propose a novel hybrid link prediction algorithm for e-commerce recommender systems that combines the common neighbor and resource allocation methods. The common neighbor method is a straightforward and intuitive algorithm that calculates the number of shared neighbors between two nodes. The intuition is …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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TiO2 Refined Flux Provides Significant Impact on Saw Bead Shape, Particle Size, and Hardness
Abstract: This experiment is very interested in how adding titanium dioxide powder to submerged arc welding on low alloy steel plates affects the bead geometry, grain size, and hardness. The commercial fluxes were combined with powdered titanium dioxide at varying concentrations (2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, 10%, and 12.5%). No changes were made to the welding process parameters despite the variety of welding situations. It has been shown that the inclusion of titanium …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 4, 2023 · pp. 70–80 Read article
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Mitigation of Peak to Average Power Ratio in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing through SOP-PTS
Abstract: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is a popular multicarrier modulation technology extensively employed in 4G wireless communication systems to transmit data over a dispersive channel. To address the Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR) issue in OFDM, a technique called Partial Transmit Sequence (PTS) is commonly utilized. The PTS method involves dividing the data block into non-overlapping sub-blocks and then combining them using phase factors to mitigate PAPR. However, the conventional PTS …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 32–39 Read article
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Evolving Face of Quality in The World Robotics Process Automation (RPA)
Abstract: Robotics Process Automation (RPA) is a technology that automates repetitive and rule-based tasks using software robots or "bots." These bots mimic human interactions with digital systems and perform tasks like data entry, validation, report generation, and system integration. RPA leverages AI and ML to improve operational efficiency and can be applied across industries and functions. Implementing RPA offers benefits such as error reduction, productivity enhancement, and cost savings. RPA is …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Enhancing Strength and Durability: A Study of Mortar Blocks with Steel Slag Incorporation and the Development of Steel Slag Lime and Cement Blocks
Abstract: This study is focused on investigating the strength and durability properties of mortar cubes made with slag cement and incorporating Ultra Fine Steel Slag (SS) as a potential replacement for natural fine aggregates (FNA). In some instances, the cement was entirely replaced with hydrated lime to develop the blocks. A battery of tests, including assessments of compressive strength, acid resistance, sulfate resistance, water absorption, and void analysis, were carried out …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 233–246 Read article
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Hand Gesture Recognition Systems: A Review of Vision-based and Sensor-based Approaches
Abstract: With many real-world uses, such as sign language translation and human-computer interaction, hand gesture detection is a crucial area of study in the science of computer vision. In this study, we propose a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model that uses real-time camera images to recognise hand gestures. A collection of hand motion photographs spanning the English alphabet (A-Z) was gathered, and the images were pre-processed to exclude any backdrop and …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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An overview of dissimilar metals welding by cold metal transfer technique
Abstract: Cold Metal Transfer (CMT) welding has emerged as a promising technique for joining dissimilar materials, offering enhanced weld quality and mechanical properties. This review article explores the application of CMT welding in joining different metal alloys, focusing on two significant cases: magnesium-aluminium and aluminium-stainless steel combinations. CMT welding minimizes intermetallic compound formation and produces high-strength joints in magnesium-aluminium combinations. CMT welding with a friction-surfaced aluminum coating offers strong metallurgical bonding …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 12, 2023 · pp. 167–174 Read article
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Humanoid AI Robot: A Member of Our Next-generation Family
Abstract: Humanoid robots represent a swiftly advancing area of study and innovation, seeking to produce robots with traits and abilities resembling those of humans. These robots have diverse uses, such as aiding humans in different activities or exploring dangerous or inaccessible areas. Advancing humanoid robots entails combining cutting-edge technologies, including robotics, natural language processing, computer vision, and artificial intelligence. Combining computer science and engineering, robotics is an interdisciplinary subject of study. …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Anti-microbial Activity of Herbal Plant Extracts
Abstract: The Microbial resistance to major antibiotics due to overuse of them and problem observed rapidly during treatment of infectious diseases having a big challenge in health sector. Recently many researchers have been finding the solutions for come out these problems. There are many photochemical have been available, they have potential antimicrobial property against microbial species which occurs resistance against antibiotics. The present study is therefore an attempt for review on …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 40–52 Read article
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Integration of Taguchi and MCDM Techniques for the Optimization of Experimental Parameters in Electrical Discharge Machining: A Research
Abstract: Electric discharge machining (EDM) represents a non-conventional approach to machining, particularly beneficial for processing hard-to-machine materials or components with high length-to-diameter ratios or intricate shapes. Widely employed across various industries such as automotive, chemical, aerospace, biomedical, and tool and die, EDM offers a unique method for achieving precise shapes and dimensions. Unlike traditional machining methods where form is attained through the interaction of the tool and workpiece, EDM operates without …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 6–14 Read article
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Raspberry Pi Based Tactical Autonomous Surveillance System
Abstract: In the ever-evolving realm of security and surveillance, the need for autonomous systems capable of operating in challenging environments has become increasingly evident. The Raspberry Pi-Based Tactical Autonomous Surveillance and Self-Destruction System addresses this need by combining advanced sensor technology, robust communication capabilities, and a self-destruction mechanism to provide a comprehensive security solution. This project proposes a Raspberry Pi-based tactical autonomous surveillance system that can be used to monitor and …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Unlocking Potential: Capecitabine’s Evolution as an Anticancer Wonder Drug
Abstract: Capecitabine, a precursor to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), is Anticancer Drug in treating solid tumors like colorectal, breast, and gastric cancers. Its mechanism involves converting to 5-FU mainly within tumor cells, reducing toxicity while maximizing effectiveness. Besides being effective alone, it is also valuable in combination therapies, showcasing its versatility in cancer treatment. This review explores the transformative journey of capecitabine as a pivotal anticancer drug. Beginning with an introduction to its …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Review of Ayurvedic Drugs on Acid-peptic Diseases Regarding Its Personalized Management
Abstract: Acid-peptic Disease (~Amlapitta) is an illness wide-spread all around the world. In Ayurveda, Vidahi (which cause burning) and Pitta (dosha responsible for metabolic activities) aggravating diet and stressful –sedentary life-style has been stated as one of the leading cause for acceleration of Amlapitta. Detailed reviewing of drugs given in Ayurvedic texts are done according to specific stage of disease, Amlapitta Dosha predominance, chronicity, associated conditions, dosage, Anupana etc. Screening the …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 24–38 Read article
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Revolutionizing Document Analysis Using AI Based Text Extraction Methods
Abstract: The AI Document Analyzer is an innovative application created to revolutionize how we engage with and comprehend textual data. By integrating a range of advanced technologies, including Next.js, Drizzle ORM, OpenAI, Stripe, TypeScript, and Tailwind, this tool offers a comprehensive solution for document comprehension. Central to its functionality is a chat-based interface powered by the ChatGPT API, allowing users to engage in natural language conversations with their uploaded documents. This …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 40–46 Read article
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A Secure and Transparent Voting System Leveraging Ubiquitous Computing and Blockchain Technology
Abstract: Ubiquitous computing and blockchain technology are two pivotal innovations driving significant changes in the digital world. This article explores the intersection of these technologies, analyzing how their combination can unlock new opportunities and address existing challenges. Ubiquitous computing envisions seamlessly integrating computing capabilities into everyday objects and environments, aiming to enhance user experience and efficiency. Meanwhile, blockchain technology, known for its decentralized and secure nature, offers robust solutions for transparency, …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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Improvement of mechanical properties for PMMA based Denture material
Abstract: Denture material properties can be improved by various fiber addition. The most often used denture materials are polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) resins; nevertheless, they do not have a high flexural strength (FS). This investigation compared the mechanical characteristics of an injection-molded polyamide. Deflex, an additional injection-molded PMMA base material, SRIvocap, and a typical compression-molded PMMA (Meliodent). The flexural qualities (deflection, bending strength, and bending modulus) of 100 different denture base materials …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 155–165 Read article
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Practical approach for Type 2 Diabetes: Role of DPP4 Inhibitors
Abstract: Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4Is) have become essential in managing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) due to their ability to enhance incretin hormone activity, which promotes insulin secretion and inhibits glucagon release. These agents effectively lower HbA1c levels by 0.5–1.0%, are weight-neutral, and have a low risk of hypoglycemia, making them suitable for a broad patient population, including the elderly. The antidiabetic market in India is vast. Gliptin as group row …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Evaluation And Demonstration of MAR1495 And Local Strain (SB-12) on Soybean Yield At Gofa Woreda Southern Nation Nations Nationalities and Peoples of Ethiopia
Abstract: Soybean is the most important legume crop in the world which can be used for human food source, animal feed, soy milk production, oil production as well as for soil fertility improvement by fixation of nitrogen. The benefits apiece use of Rhizobium inoculants show that a completely good deal of services may be saved by borderline labourers by utilizing quality proven inoculants on the farm. Rhizobia immunization to seeds is …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 52–59 Read article
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To Study the Effect of Partial Replacement of Cement with Marble Powder and Partial Replacement of Sand with Surkhi
Abstract: The construction industry worldwide has made remarkable progress in building innovative structures using different materials. Today’s increasing population demands more sustainable ways of living. Waste matter produced in the day-to-day life as well as industrial waste has become a cause of concern. Many waste materials have been used in construction industry like flyash, saw dust, natural fibers residue etc. Keeping in mind the above concern a low cost, environment friendly …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 46–54 Read article
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Anti-hyperglycemia Effects of Plant Secondary Metabolites Towards PKA/CREB Pathway Activation in Diabesity
Abstract: Objective: Diabesity, the amalgamation of diabetes and obesity, presents a significant global health challenge. This research carefully examines how plant secondary metabolites influence glucose regulation in diabetes using the PKA/CREB pathway, paying particular attention to diabesity—the combination of diabetes and obesity. Understanding the complex ways in which these metabolites affect metabolic health will help to identify new treatment approaches for managing diabetes and its associated problems. By conducting a thorough …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 33–50 Read article