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1951 articles for “technique” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Optimizing Microbial Consortia for Enhanced Biofuel Production: A Metabolic Engineering Approach
Abstract: Biofuels, derived from renewable biomass sources, offer a promising avenue for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating environmental impact. Among the various approaches to biofuel production, microbial fermentation using microbial consortia has gained significant attention due to its potential for enhancing efficiency and sustainability. Microbial consortia, consisting of diverse populations of microorganisms, exhibit synergistic interactions between different types of microbes that can improve substrate utilization and metabolic robustness compared to …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 46–53 Read article
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Section Cutting in Histopathology: An Update
Abstract: Histopathology is the microscopic examination of tissues to diagnose and study diseases, more significantly the diagnosis of cancer. It plays a pivotal role in modern medicine, serving as the gold standard for definitive diagnosis in a wide range of conditions. Through meticulous analysis of tissue morphology (structure) and cellular characteristics, histopathology provides crucial information for disease classification, staging, and guiding patient management. In the world of histopathology, where microscopic details …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Comparison of K-nearest Neighbor and Artificial Neural Network Classifiers for the Detection of Breast Cancer
Abstract: Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer seen in women in the present day, which is also considered a life-threatening disease. If this cancer can be detected in its early stage it can be a lifesaver for many people around the world. Machine Learning techniques have become one of the hotspots for predicting the early diagnosis of breast cancer. This research work experiments with the two most popularly …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 78–83 Read article
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Role Strain Among Male Nursing Students in Selected Nursing Colleges in Mangalore
Abstract: Background: The role is the behavior that is expected out of a person in a particular status. Social standards influence the advantages and responsibility of a status, and roles are performed in accordance with social standards. Role strain is the stress that occurs if they are not able to meet the expected role in their life and are facing inequalities in their profession. Objective: To assess the role strain among …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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Effectiveness of State-level Workshop on Nursing Ethics and Legalities Knowledge Among Nursing Officers at KIMS Hospital Bengaluru
Abstract: Introduction: Over the past decade, nurses' roles have expanded, encompassing expertise, autonomy, and accountability from legal and ethical perspectives. Understanding healthcare legal aspects is crucial for high-quality practice, as nurses deal with human events like birth, death, and suffering. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of state-level workshop on nursing ethics and legalities knowledge among nursing officers at KIMS Hospital Bengaluru. Method: The study utilized a quasi-experimental design with a single-group …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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A Descriptive Study to Assess the Knowledge Regarding Sexual Abuse Among Adolescent Girls at Government Senior Secondary School, Shri Goindwal Sahib
Abstract: Introduction: Sexual abuse, also known as molestation, is characterized by one individual engaging in abusive sexual behavior towards another. This can involve the use of force or the exploitation of the other person. Molestation typically denotes a single occurrence of sexual assault, particularly against a young child, while sexual abuse is a term used to describe an ongoing pattern of such assaults. This term encompasses actions by an adult or …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Enhancing Peptic Ulcer Therapy: Innovations in Mucoadhesive Drug Delivery
Abstract: Peptic ulcer disease is still a sincere gastrointestinal demand makes medication administration difficult because of the harsh and changing stomach environment. This paper investigates the potential of using mucoadhesive drug delivery devices to improve the accuracy and effectiveness of peptic ulcer therapies. Due to the inherent characteristics of mucoadhesive drug delivery systems, localized and sustained drug release is made possible by their extended contact and adherence to the gastrointestinal tract's …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 62–76 Read article
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Evaluating the Efficacy of Acupressure in Alleviating Pain Perception in Adolescent Girls with Primary Dysmenorrhoea: A Study at Selected Government Higher Secondary Schools in Chennai
Abstract: This study investigates the efficacy of acupressure in mitigating pain perception among adolescent girls experiencing primary dysmenorrhea. Conducted at a chosen Government Higher Secondary School in Chennai, the research aims to contribute valuable insights into non-pharmacological interventions for managing menstrual pain in young girls. A quantitative research methodology will be utilized, employing a pre-post experimental design to evaluate the influence of acupressure on the perception of pain. The sample will …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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A Descriptive Exploration of Children’s Understanding of Dental Caries in a Chosen School Setting
Abstract: Dental caries is a microbial condition that impacts the calcified tissues of the teeth, marked by the demineralization of the inorganic component and the degradation of the organic substance within the tooth. It is a persistent, contagious infection involving the modification of tooth structure due to the depletion of chemicals resulting from metabolic activities, along with the presence of dental biofilm on the tooth surface. The study employed a descriptive …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Evaluating the Impact of a Structured Teaching Program on Caregivers’ Awareness of the Adverse Effects of Bottle Feeding in a Chosen Community Area: A Quasi-Experimental Study in Shri Goindwal Sahib, Tarn-Taran, Punjab
Abstract: Background of the study: Breast milk is the recommended nourishment for all infants. All the babies regardless the type of delivery should be given early and exclusive breastfeeding up to 6 months of age. Except breastfeeding, there are many practices followed by caregivers like bottle feeding, cup feeding, paladai feeding, katori and spoon feeding etc. but one of the most common practice is India is bottle feeding which causes various …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 39–44 Read article
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A Concentrated Review of Current Developments in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Viral Mumps
Abstract: Viral mumps, caused by the mumps virus, continues to pose public health challenges globally despite the availability of vaccines. Considerable advancements have been achieved in the last few years about the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management of viral mumps. This focused review aims to highlight the latest advances in the diagnosis and treatment of viral mumps, with a particular emphasis on innovative strategies and emerging therapies. Key topics covered include the …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 01–07 Read article
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Enhancing Security and Privacy in Smart Factory: A Blockchain Based Solution
Abstract: The manufacturing industry is currently experiencing a transformative shift due to the rise of smart factories, propelled by interconnected devices and automated systems. However, this integration of diverse technologies within smart factories introduces significant concerns regarding security and privacy. This research paper thoroughly investigates the vulnerabilities and threats prevalent in smart factory ecosystems, shedding light on the potential risks associated with centralized data storage and communication channels. The study emphasizes …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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Application of Artificial intelligence in Single Point Incremental Forming for Surface Roughness Prediction
Abstract: The sheet metal forming industries always try to find an emerging trend to form sheet-metal in a cost-effective manner. In this regard, a forming technique is trending termed as single point incremental forming (SPIF) in which a simple forming tool having hemispherical end rod is moving and simultaneously deforming the clamped metal sheet according to predetermined toolpath command and forms a complete shape. The achievement of required surface quality is …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 237–246 Read article
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Tropical Medicine and Leishmaniasis: Unraveling the Complexities of a Neglected Tropical Disease
Abstract: Protozoan parasites of the genus Leishmania are the cause of the vector-borne disease leishmaniasis, which poses a serious threat to global public health in tropical and subtropical areas. Despite being common and having a significant effect on human health, leishmaniasis is still a neglected tropical disease, with little funding available for investigation and prevention. This article examines the relationship between leishmaniasis and tropical medicine, emphasizing the particular difficulties this intricate …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 29–39 Read article
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Design and Optimization of Radial Turbines for Waste Heat Recovery Applications
Abstract: Waste heat recovery (WHR) offers a compelling way to improve sustainability and energy efficiency in several different industrial sectors. In waste heat recovery (WHR) systems, radial turbines are essential because they capture waste heat and transform it into useful mechanical or electrical energy. A thorough summary of the design and optimization concepts guiding radial turbines for WHR applications is given in this review article. After outlining the basic concepts of …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 52–58 Read article
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Impact of Lubricant Additives on Friction Reduction and Wear Prevention in Machinery
Abstract: Lubrication is essential for ensuring the lifespan and operating efficiency of machinery because it minimizes wear and reduces friction. Modern lubricants are made up of several chemical compounds called lubricant additives, which are essential to boost the lubricant's ability to reduce wear and friction. This study thoroughly examines how lubricant additives affect wear prevention and friction reduction in equipment. This work attempts to break down the principles behind the efficacy …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Algal Biomass Production and its Utilization
Abstract: Algal biomass production is gaining traction as a promising source of bioenergy due to its rapid growth rate and ability to utilize carbon dioxide emissions. Algae, being photosynthetic organisms, require sunlight, CO2, and optimal growth conditions for biomass increase. Temperature, light intensity, pH, aeration, mixing, and salinity play crucial roles in achieving optimum growth. Algae cultivation can occur in various water resources without competing with conventional agriculture. Microalgae, with their …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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Air Touch Mouse Interface
Abstract: The “Air Touch Mouse Interface” introduces a groundbreaking method for human–computer interaction (HCI) by utilizing hand gestures captured through web cameras to control cursor movements without physical input devices. This project investigates the feasibility and effectiveness of employing image processing techniques to interpret hand gestures as mouse inputs, thereby enhancing the accessibility and versatility of computing interfaces. By eliminating the dependency on traditional mice and mouse pads, the proposed interface …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Integrated Analysis of Stress Patterns in Transparent Polycarbonate Specimens: A Comparative Study between Photoelasticity and FEA Simulation for Compact Circular Testing
Abstract: Photoelasticity stands as a robust experimental technique within the realms of mechanics and materials science, offering a means to visually assess and analyze stress distribution within materials possessing transparency or translucency. This method, a non-destructive testing approach, involves the visualization of stress on a model subjected to a load, leveraging the unique property of materials known as birefringence or double refraction. The procedure entails the careful selection of a suitable …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 79–87 Read article
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The Effect of a Shift in the Cropping Pattern and Traditional Farming Methods on Sustainable Development (Referring to the Pauri District’s Rural Areas)
Abstract: This research explores the impact of changes in traditional farming methods and cropping patterns on sustainable development in the rural areas of Pauri district, Uttarakhand. Emphasizing the significance of agriculture in the Indian economy, the study delves into factors influencing agricultural techniques, land use, and crop patterns. To investigate the direction of the conventional agricultural pattern shift in Pauri district and the primary variables driving this shift.By addressing the role …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article