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1927 articles for “time” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Study of Binary Systems Based on Butadiene-Terephthalate Rubber and Astragals and Its Rheological Properties
Abstract: Study of binary systems based on butadiene-terephthalate rubber and Astragals and it In this work, Nano sized astragals was used for the first time to modify butadiene terephthalate rubber. For this purpose, compositions were prepared to study the properties of butadiene terephthalate rubber with different astragals contents of 1, 3 and 5 mass parts. Their results were compared with the control composition without nanoparticles. The presence of astragals and its …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 153–169 Read article
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Classification of Plant Leaf Diseases Using Deep Learning Concepts
Abstract: Agriculture is vital to the economy of a country like India, where 70% of the workforce is employed in this sector. Plants suffering from illnesses experience a significant reduction in output. Delays in the identification of plant diseases lead to decreased yield and plant mortality. The cost of manufacturing is increased since it takes a big number of experts to manually detect plant diseases over several acres of land. The …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 46–55 Read article
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Innovative Applications of Smart Materials in Aviation: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Smart materials are transforming the aviation industry by offering innovative solutions that enhance performance, safety, and sustainability. The use of smart materials can enhance the efficiency, safety, and longevity of aerospace structures by sensing, responding, and adjusting to environmental changes in real time. The objective of this review is to examine how smart materials can be used in aviation, especially in the field of sensor networks, control systems, and structural …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 114–132 Read article
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Evaluation and Study of The chemical Pollution Ratio of Dams Water in Najaf Governorate and The surrounding Environments
Abstract: The importance of water and the urgent need for a clean environment free from pollutants has drawn our attention and focused in this study on estimating and evaluating ionic pollutants of elements (iron, chromium, lead, manganese) in the water of dams in Najaf Governorate and the surrounding areas. The study included four dams, namely ()Al-Mushkhab Dam, Al-Hindiya Dam, Shatt Al-Kufa, and Umm Abbasiyat Dam)( to determine the percentage of pollution …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Topology and Geometry in Data Science: Persistent Homology and Beyond
Abstract: In recent years, the interplay between topology, geometry, and data science has gained substantial momentum, offering powerful frameworks to analyze and interpret complex datasets. Traditional statistical and machine learning methods often rely on linear or metric- based assumptions, which may fail to capture the intrinsic structure of high-dimensional or nonlinear data. In contrast, topological and geometric methods provide shape-oriented, scale- invariant tools that focus on the continuity, connectivity, and global …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Optimizing Glass to Metal Composite Seal Performance: An integrated Approach with Artificial Neural Network, Multiple Regression, and Taguchi
Abstract: Composite materials, particularly glass to metal composites, are critical components in solar receiver tubes, where vacuum leakage can significantly compromise the efficiency of solar plants. This research addresses the technical barriers associated with the development of durable and high-quality glass to metal composite seals. We investigate the principles that can enhance the physical and chemical properties of these composite seals, focusing on the incorporation of TiO2 and MgO nanoparticles into …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 418–435 Read article
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Voice Control Music System Using Raspberry Pi
Abstract: This paper presents a voice-controlled music system using Raspberry Pi, designed for hands-free music playback through voice commands. The system is implemented using Raspberry Pi 4B, a microphone, a speaker, and a 32GB SD card. The software is developed in Python using Thonny IDE, leveraging libraries such as SpeechRecognition, PyAudio, and gTTS for speech processing and audio playback. The system recognizes user commands like play, pause, next, and stop, converting …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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Evolution of Lean Manufacturing in Mechanical Industries: From Traditional Tools to Digital Transformation
Abstract: Lean manufacturing has long been a foundational strategy for enhancing productivity, reducing operational waste, and improving overall efficiency in mechanical industries. Initially developed as part of the Toyota Production System, lean principles focused on eliminating non-value-adding activities and streamlining processes using a set of well-established tools such as 5S, Kaizen, Kanban, and value-stream mapping. Over the decades, these principles have been adopted and refined globally, particularly within the mechanical sector, …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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The Role of Simulation and Digital Twins in Enhancing Mechanical Production Efficiency: A Systematic Review
Abstract: In the evolving landscape of smart manufacturing, simulation technologies and digital twin (DT) systems have emerged as pivotal tools for enhancing the efficiency, agility, and sustainability of mechanical production processes. This systematic review investigates how the integration of simulations and DTs contributes to performance improvements across various stages of mechanical manufacturing—ranging from design and process optimization to predictive maintenance and real-time monitoring. While simulations provide the ability to model, test, …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Review article on Quality Control in Clinical Trials
Abstract: Quality control (QC) is a critical component in the conduct of clinical trials, ensuring the accuracy, reliability, and credibility of data collected throughout the study. It encompasses a systematic set of procedures designed to monitor trial conduct and data integrity, thus safeguarding the rights, safety, and well-being of participants. This review explores the principles, implementation, and evolving practices of quality control in clinical trials, highlighting its importance across all phases …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 01–07 Read article
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Application of Convolutional Neural Networks in Design of Efficient Pipe Flow System
Abstract: Convolutional Neural Networks exhibit remarkable capabilities in flow pattern recognition, pressure drop prediction, leak detection, and system optimization through their ability to process complex spatial and temporal data patterns. The study examines CNN architectures specifically adapted for fluid dynamics applications, including data preprocessing techniques, feature extraction methods, and performance optimization strategies. Key applications include real-time flow monitoring, predictive maintenance, design parameter optimization, and anomaly detection in pipe networks. Comparative analysis …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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An Experimental Study on Multi-Criteria Parameters Optimization of Process for Al6351/SiC/Gr Metal Matrix Composites Using AHP-TOPSIS Approach
Abstract: This research focuses on optimizing the process parameters of Wire Electrical Discharge Machining (WEDM) for a hybrid Metal Matrix Composite (MMC) comprising Al6351 aluminum alloy reinforced with 4% SiC and 6% graphite (Gr), fabricated via squeeze casting. This technique enables the formation of dense, defect-free composites with uniform reinforcement distribution, enhancing both mechanical properties and structural integrity. Microstructural characterization using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) confirmed the even dispersion and bonding …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 303–319 Read article
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Comprehensive Review of Nanomaterials Synthesis Methods, Characterization and Multifaceted Applications in Medical Field
Abstract: Nanomaterials associated by special qualities derived from their nanoscale size nanomaterials have tremendous potential in a variety of industries like, medicine & healthcare. Due to today busy life & unhealthy life schedule many abnormal cell growth take place in our body & affect the other organ. Sometimes it may leads to cancer & others dangerous diseases, nanomaterials such as nanotubes, liposomes & polymeric micelles are help for designing the drugs …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 657–669 Read article
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Role of Beowulf Clusters in Next-Generation Military Applications: A Comprehensive Study
Abstract: Beowulf clusters, which utilize cost-effective commodity hardware combined with open-source software for parallel computing, have emerged as a viable and efficient solution for high-performance computing needs. This paper explores their growing relevance and practical applications in modern and future military technologies. Contemporary military operations increasingly rely on rapid data processing, real-time intelligence, high-fidelity simulations, and autonomous decision-making systems. Beowulf clusters offer scalable and adaptable computational power that supports these demands …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 01–07 Read article
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Shell Programming with Sensor Systems and Applications for Human Cognition
Abstract: Shell programming provides a flexible interface to sensor systems, enabling robust scripting for real-time data acquisition and processing, as well as integration with perception components. Such sensors have human analogs—tactile, physiological, and behavioral—and are increasingly embedded within health, mobile, and smart environments to capture fine-grained details of human cognition. Using shell scripts, the system can automatically collect sensor data, fuse multimodal data, and perform adaptive behavioral monitoring, allowing researchers and …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 41–45 Read article
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Optimized Text Extraction and E-Repository Development of Hindi and Punjabi Documents Using OCR and NLP Techniques
Abstract: Increase in digitalization of content in the form of text content necessitates powerful document and text extraction systems, particularly for Indian languages such as Hindi and Punjabi. The existing Optical Character Recognition (OCR) solutions support major scripts such as English, leaving a research opportunity for effective recognition of Devanagari and Gurmukhi scripts. This study recommends a modified text extraction algorithm based on Tesseract OCR, accompanied by preprocessing steps of conversion …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 35–43 Read article
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Troubleshooting CSS: Common Issues and Effective Solutions for Web Development
Abstract: Many modern websites suffer from bloated and ineffective stylesheets, despite the fact that CSS is crucial for user experience and web performance. The effects of CSS optimization strategies, including minification, modularization, critical CSS extraction, lazy loading, and unused rule elimination, are simulated and assessed in this study on four representative web platform types: news portals, e-learning platforms, e-commerce sites, and SaaS dashboards. Using a controlled experimental environment and common auditing …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 44–57 Read article
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Innovative Applications of AI and Machine Learning in Voice-Driven Systems: Friday AI 2.0
Abstract: The development of artificial intelligence (AI) has enabled the development of increasingly sophisticated models that can understand and react to human questions. This study introduces Friday AI-2.0, a cutting-edge AI model that improves user engagement by using natural language processing (NLP) and voice synthesis technologies to produce text-based and audio-based responses. By increasing engagement through an intuitive and engaging interface, Friday AI-2.0 seeks to improve the user experience. By describing …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 01–09 Read article
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The Effect of Quicklime on The CBR Value of Soft Soil Stabilized with Nickel Slag and Aluminium Hydroxide
Abstract: The construction of road structures on soft soils is prone to structural damage due to the low bearing capacity of the soil under the load imposed by vehicles. Chemical stabilization is a popular method used to increase the bearing capacity of soft soils. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of soft soil stabilization using a mixture of lime, nickel slag, and aluminium hydroxide to enhance soil bearing capacity. The …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Evolution of Kinematic and Dynamic Design in Robotic Mechanisms: A Systematic Overview
Abstract: The field of robotics has experienced significant advancements in both kinematic and dynamic design, driven by the growing need for precision, adaptability, and autonomy in mechanical systems. Early robotic mechanisms were predominantly rigid and operated based on simple serial architectures, offering limited degrees of freedom and relying heavily on analytical formulations for motion planning and control. Over time, the demand for greater dexterity and operational versatility led to the development …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 38–43 Read article