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1787 articles for “investigation”
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Development of a Plant-Derived Bacteriological Culture Medium as an Alternative to Conventional Nutrient Agar
Abstract: Microbiological research extensively uses culture media for the cultivation and study of microorganisms. However, the traditional nutrient agar, which contains animal-derived components, presents ethical and accessibility challenges. This study aims to tackle these issues by creating a plant-based bacteriological culture medium as a sustainable and cost-effective alternative. The primary objective is to satisfy the growing demand for ethical and accessible culture media by utilizing the nutritional richness of common plant …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Analytical and Statistical Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Frame Structure Subjected to Blast Loading
Abstract: Blast loading represents one of the most hazardous and destructive forces that structures may encounter throughout their life span. Understanding and mitigating the effects of such loading is crucial for ensuring the safety and resilience of buildings. This study focuses on analyzing the behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) frame structures when subjected to blast loading, with the aim of informing more robust and resilient building designs. The research specifically examines …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 84–91 Read article
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Performance of Sisal Fiber Concrete Using Fly Ash and Silica Fume Enhancements
Abstract: The construction industry has advanced significantly in constructing innovative structures using diverse materials. Various waste materials such as fly ash, sawdust, and residues of natural fibers have been utilized in the construction industry. Addressing these concerns requires exploring low-cost, environmentally friendly, and sustainable materials. This paper aims to investigate mixing silica fume, fly ash, and sisal fiber into concrete to address waste disposal and global warming issues while creating stronger …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 63–74 Read article
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Fiber Reinforced Concrete (FRC) as Composite Material in Pavement
Abstract: Conventional bituminous pavements are extensively utilized across India, yet they face challenges such as limited impact resistance, low tensile strength, and brittleness compared to concrete alternatives. Despite concrete's superior strength and durability, it exhibits deficiencies in ductility, fatigue resistance, and ability to withstand substantial deformations. This research delves into the feasibility of fiber-reinforced concrete as a composite material for pavements, with a primary goal of extending the service life of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 137–143 Read article
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Analyzing the Effects of Soil-Structure Interaction and Geometric Configuration on Structure
Abstract: This study investigates how varying soil types impact the seismic performance of a 30-story building, simulated using ETABS software. The research focuses on key parameters such as soil type, different shapes of structure, base shear, and inter-story drifts under different soil conditions, ranging from soft clay to dense sand. By comparing fixed-base models with those incorporating soil-structure interaction (SSI), the analysis highlights significant differences influenced by soil type. The findings …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Impact of Nutritional Practices and Food Taboos on Pregnant Women in India: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Pregnancy marks a pivotal period in a woman's life, requiring careful dietary management to ensure the health of both mother and child. This comprehensive review investigates the nutritional conditions and food taboos encountered by pregnant women in India, exploring the complex relationship between socio-economic factors, cultural beliefs, and dietary practices. Despite India's economic growth, issues like poverty and undernutrition continue to pose risks, particularly for women from lower socio-economic backgrounds. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Optimal Dosage of Pumice in Lightweight Aggregate based Concrete
Abstract: Lightweight concrete (LWC) is a pioneering solution in the construction sector, characterized by its unique composition and versatile applications. Engineered with lightweight aggregates and additives, LWC achieves a significant reduction in dry density compared to conventional concrete, making it 23% to 87% lighter, with densities ranging from 300 to 1,840 kg/m³. This reduced weight makes LWC ideal for projects requiring load minimization, such as high-rise buildings and prefabricated elements. A …
Published in International Journal of Minerals · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 23–32 Read article
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Natural Occurrence and Isolation of Ampelomyces quisqualis (mycoparasite) Associated with Rose, Other Powdery Mildew Infecting Host Plants in Himachal Pradesh, India
Abstract: The presence of Ampelomyces spp. was quantified in naturally occurring powdery mildew infecting rose plants during the year 2015–2016. Powdery mildew infected rose samples were collected from the different rose-growing areas of Himachal Pradesh during the months of April–June and September–November. Relationships between Ampelomyces and Podosphaera pannosa were reported in four areas between September and November. Bilaspur, Mandi, Shimla, and Solan. However, there was no occurrence of Ampelomyces quisqualis in …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Uni-Connect: A Unified Platform for Empowering Student and Researchers Projects Online
Abstract: In contemporary educational landscapes, the fusion of technology and pedagogy has become imperative to foster innovative learning environments. This research paper delves into the realm of Uni-Connect, a pioneering online platform meticulously designed to revolutionize student project dynamics through the seamless integration of digital resources and collaborative tools. Uni-Connect serves as a beacon of empowerment, facilitating enhanced coordination, communication, and resource management among student project teams. By amalgamating project management …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 38–46 Read article
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Polymeric Approach in Microplastic Degradation Mechanisms
Abstract: Microplastics (> 5 mm size), are silently infiltrating ecosystems on a global scale. The persistence of microplastics in terrestrial and aquatic surroundingss poses a significant ecological and surroundings challenge. Thus, understanding and development of effective degradation mechanisms to mitigate the persistence of microplastics in the surroundings is required. Natural degradation pathways, such as photodegradation, biological degradation, and abiotic degradation have been explored. Polymeric materials possess unique properties that can be …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 165–172 Read article
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A Review on Various Types of Motors Used in Electric Vehicles
Abstract: To maintain environmental equilibrium, a “green revolution” is required, as modern society relies excessively on fossil fuels to fund its indulgences. The pursuit of sustainable energy and reducing carbon dioxide emissions from internal combustion engines has motivated scientists and engineers to investigate and create unique driving systems. Vehicle emissions have decreased significantly because of the introduction of hybrid automobiles. Electric vehicles (EVs) rely on various types of motors to convert …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 35–43 Read article
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A comprehensive study of Zn x Fe 2-x O 3 Nanoparticles for magnetic fluid hyperthermia
Abstract: Magnetic nanoparticles are the bottlenecks of nanomedicine. They are a wide area of study in nanotechnology. In this review, the role of nanotechnology in transforming ZnxFe2-xO3 nanoparticles into biomedical applications and smart healthcare systems is demystified. The synthesis and characterization of ZnxFe2-xO3 nanoparticles are scrutinized, with a focus on the advantages of hydrothermal methods and the revealing capabilities of high-resolution electron microscopy, which enable a deeper understanding of these nanoparticles' …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Nano-Enhanced Biosensors: Bridging the Gap in Early Disease Detection and Diagnosis
Abstract: This article provides an in-depth examination of nano-enhanced biosensors, a groundbreaking technology that combines nanotechnology and biosensing techniques to transform disease detection and diagnosis. These advanced sensors boast exceptional sensitivity, specificity, and rapid response times, enabling early detection and treatment of various medical conditions. The article covers the fundamental principles, current applications, and prospects of nano-enhanced biosensors in multiple medical domains, including recent research, experimental investigations, and case studies. It …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Wear Performance of Cylindrical Shaped Alumina Nanoparticles Filled Epoxy Composite
Abstract: Low cost high specific strength epoxy LY 556 and alumina nano filler is utilized in current research for developing a epoxy composite. A liquid dispersion method was adopted for fabricating epoxy alumina composite having 0.50 wt% of alumina reinforcement. For uniform and homogenous dispersion of reinforcement, ultra-sonification of 120 W is adopted. To study the effect of particle behavior, unfilled epoxy and 0.5 wt.% cylindrical alumina oxide filled epoxy composite …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 94–100 Read article
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Child Care Centers: Designing Spaces for Wellness and Development of Children
Abstract: Hospital design has changed and evolved since the Modern Movement in architecture to meet the demands of the times. It is now believed to be dependent on several variables. An architect should design a space that promotes security and is advantageous to the patient. An inpatient's hospitalisation procedure is unavoidably stressful for them. For adults, the atmosphere of healthcare facilities matters a lot, but for paediatric patients, it matters much …
Published in International Journal of Children · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–23 Read article
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Impact of Composite Materials by Silica Fume and Fly Ash in Cement and Partial Substitution of Fine Aggregate Using Quarry Dust in Steel Fibre Concrete
Abstract: Mineral admixtures can be added to concrete to replace some of the cement, increasing its overall strength. Fly ash (FA) and silica fume (SF) are two often used mineral admixtures. A series of experiments were conducted to investigate the effect of adding varied amounts of fly ash and a consistent amount of silica fume on concrete strength by using the same amount of substitute for cement and the same water-binder …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 139–147 Read article
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An Evaluation of the Impact of Deep Breathing Exercises on Reducing Academic Stress in B.Sc. Nursing Semester Students
Abstract: Introduction: Academic stress nowadays is one of the considerable problems in nursing students which need to be tackle for improvement of their profession. Objectives: The objectives of the study were a) To assess level of stress among 3rd semester and 4th semester BSc Nursing students (b) To assess the effectiveness of selective self-help technique among 3rd semester and 4th semester B.sc Nursing students, (c) To compare pre-test and post-test score …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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Exploring the State-of-the-art in Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Design and Modeling: A Review
Abstract: This document provides a thorough explanation of the process involved in designing and developing plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs). A viable way to lessen greenhouse gas emissions and reliance on conventional internal combustion engine vehicles is through plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs), which have gained popularity in response to growing concerns about environmental sustainability and the depletion of fossil fuels. The main elements, design factors, difficulties, and developments in the …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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The Role of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Therapeutic Insights and Future Directions
Abstract: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disorders (NAFLD) are defined by the accumulation of excess fat in the liver that has no other cause, such as drinking alcohol. Pyruvate dehydrogenase has been established as an alternative treatment for this disorder. NAFLD pathogenesis is complex and includes oxidative stress inflammatory processes and mitochondrial dysfunction. Impaired liver fatty acid oxidation and glucose oxidation are significant individuals in developing NAFLD, and strategies to reverse these defects …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 44–51 Read article
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Enhancing Mechanical and Durability Performance of Composite Material Using Egg Shell Powder and Copper Slag.
Abstract: This research aims to investigate the use of copper slag (CS) and Egg Shell Powder (ESP) as partial substitutes in polymer composite to enhance mechanical properties and durability. Considering that the construction sector is recognized for consuming a significant amount of resources in comparison to other industries, its further expansion poses a direct danger to resource availability. This could disrupt ecosystems, lower biodiversity, and have an effect on riverine and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article