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230 articles for “necessity measure”
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LTE & 5G NR Carrier Aggregation Network Optimization through Advanced Measurement Configuration
Abstract: The ability to merge numerous frequency carriers—component carriers—to increase transmission bandwidth and throughput speeds over what can be achieved with a single carrier is known as carrier aggregation, and it is a crucial technology in 4G LTE and 5G networks. Cellular devices may attain gigabit data speeds by combining carriers from several frequency bands, such as 600 MHz to mm Wave frequencies, to increase downlink and uplink capacity. This study …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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Uncertainty Prediction in Brain Tumour Segmentation
Abstract: Gliomas are one of the most common brain tumour at different levels of the province, with Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) used for diagnosis. In this project, It was asked to try to find uncertainty in the Brain Tumour Segmentation on MRI images using the BraTs19 Dataset and to look at how machine learning algorithms can work with these MRI images. Since these tissues are so large in shape and appearance, …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 40–52 Read article
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Patterns and Variations in Complementary Feeding Practices Among Mothers of Children Aged 6–24 Months Attending Immunization Clinics in Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab, India
Abstract: Introduction: Complementary feeding introduces solid or semisolid foods to an infant’s diet while breastfeeding. In India, feeding infants and young children is determined by their socioeconomic status, cultural practices, and healthcare access. The study assesses the feeding practices of mothers with children aged 6–24 months who come for immunization at Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 350 mothers selected through systematic random sampling. A structured questionnaire …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 43–53 Read article
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Analysis of Air Pollution Impact on Human Health in Patna City by Questionnaire Method
Abstract: AbstractAir pollution is a major environmental risk to health. According to the 2014 WHO report, air pollution in 2012 caused the deaths of around 7 million people worldwide. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that some 80% of the outdoor air pollution-related premature deaths due to ischemic heart disease and strokes, while 40% of death were due to chronic obstructive pulmonary or acute lower respiratory infections; and 6% of deaths …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 5–9 Read article
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Common Diseases of Silkworm and Their Management – A Comprehensive Overview
Abstract: Silkworms (Bombyxmori L.), pivotal to the sericulture industry, are susceptible to various diseases that significantly impact cocoon production and quality. Common silkworm diseases include viral, bacterial, fungal, and protozoan infections. Prominent viral diseases, such as nuclear polyhedrosis (NPV) and cytoplasmic polyhedrosis (CPV) often cause mass mortality in larvae. Bacterial diseases, like flacherie, are typically induced by poor hygiene and environmental stress. Fungal infections, including muscardine caused by Beauveria bassiana, proliferate …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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Understanding the Impact of GMO on Hormones and Their Effect on Mood: A Review Paper
Abstract: The research evaluates how consuming genetically modified organisms affects endocrine functioning that can potentially lead to mood changes or disorders. This is a systematic review paper that analysed sixty publications before selecting thirty which were obtained from Sciencedirect, Frontiers, Springer, Oxfordacadamic, Cabidigitallibrary, Wileyonlinelibrary, Cambridgeuniversitypress, Scijournals, Mdpi, Metabolismjournal; while using Prisma Flow Diagram as the research tool; acknowledging that human hormonal health risks from GMO consumption remain largely unknown due to …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Sedimentation Yield Analysis of Hatnur Dam using SWAT and GIS
Abstract: Sedimentation in reservoirs throughout the world are leading to loss of reservoir storage capacitythereby reduces the useful lifetime of dams. Storage reservoirs built across rivers or streams tend tolose their water storage capacity progressively with the passage of time due to sedimentation. After thedesigned sediment deposition capacity of the reservoir, further addition in sediment deposits affectsthe reservoir regulation operations. It’s therefore necessary to assess reservoir sediment depositioncapacity and plan for …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 30–39 Read article
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A Novel Method for Advanced Fish Farming Implemented Using Arm Processor
Abstract: AbstractAt present fish farming is a good opportunity for youngsters and it can resolve the issue of unemployment but due to the lack of technical knowledge most of the people failed in this area. The typical issues faced by the farmers are mainly some of the water parameters such as PH, Ammonia, and Temperature. Our innovative system can solve this problem. The system can check the quality of water and …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 20–23 Read article
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Designing a Novel Insider Threat Model for Enhanced Cybersecurity
Abstract: Designing a novel insider threat model is a critical imperative in the realm of cybersecurity. As organizations face an ever-expanding threat landscape, insider threats, whether deliberate or inadvertent, present a formidable challenge to the safeguarding of sensitive data and critical assets. This abstract encapsulates the significance, challenges, and innovations inherent in crafting an effective insider threat model for enhanced cybersecurity. The necessity for novel insider threat models arises from the …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 24–27 Read article
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Taxonomy and Medicinal uses of Meliaceae Family at District Bhopal
Abstract: Floristic investigations are necessary to know the present status of species and for initiating conservation measures. The present study was conducted in district Bhopal to investigate taxonomy and medicinal uses of Meliaceae family growing naturally throughout the study area. Various field surveys made during flowering and fruiting stages of Bhopal district lead to the identification of 4 species under 4 genera belonging to Meliaceae family. The present study will be …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 53–57 Read article
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Analysis of Cooperative Communication Techniques
Abstract: The scope of this study is to analyze cooperative communication techniques by measuring the symbol error rate vs. signal to noise ratio and analyzing the merits and demerits of those techniques. Unless stated otherwise, the channel is modelled as Rayleigh fading and noise is modeled as white Gaussian. The results of this study can be used to understand the benefits of cooperative protocols and their necessity in future communication systems. …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Experimental Characterization of Amplified Piezo Stack Actuator for Controlled Actuation of Microgrippers
Abstract: This paper presents the results of experimental characterization of an Amplified Piezoelectric Actuator (APA) under quasi-static operation. The data obtained from the study will be used for designing a control system for a microgripper which will be actuated using the APA. An improved measurement method suited for static force measurement was devised. The study identified relation between force applied by the piezo-actuator in relation to the applied voltage and resultant …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 59–65 Read article
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Efficiency Measurement in the Indian IT Industry using Data Envelopment Analysis
Abstract: AbstractIndia is the world’s largest sourcing destination for the information technology (IT) industry. The industry has increased its contribution to India’s GDP from 1.2% in 1998 to about 9.5% in 2015. India is now one of the biggest IT hubs of the world, and all the major global players in the IT industry are present in the country. The industry employs about ten million Indians and has contributed significantly to …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 41–48 Read article
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Mobile Technology for Libraries: Trends, Challenges, and Future Prospects
Abstract: Mobile technology has a great impact on both individuals and organizations. Over the time, the computational capabilities of these sophisticated technologies have become more accessible and reasonably priced. These technologies have an impact on how people choose to communicate, how they use and access the internet, and how they produce and consume content or services. Furthermore, these technologies have permeated the educational field and changed the way universities and other …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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Comprehensive Review of Moebius Syndrome: Clinical Landscape, Etiology, and Therapeutic Challenges
Abstract: Moebius syndrome, a rare congenital neuromuscular disorder, presents with non-progressive facial weakness, limited eye abduction, and diverse manifestations affecting cranial nerves. This comprehensive review explores its clinical landscape, emphasizing the need for extensive investigations into its elusive etiology and genetic underpinnings. The estimated prevalence is 1 in 250,000 live births, with sporadic cases prevailing. Initial symptoms, evident from birth, encompass difficulties in sucking, and feeding, and absent facial expressiveness. Beyond …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 27–38 Read article
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Is Cervical Cancer a Concern to Women? A Cross-Sectional Study
Abstract: The purpose of the study was to assess the knowledge regarding cervical cancer and awareness of its prevention among women of rural India. This cross-sectional study was conducted in the rural areas of Punjab state, India. A total of 275 women were enrolled for the study by using non-randomized convenient sampling. Cervical cancer awareness measure (cervical CAM) tool kit version 2.1 was the tool used for the study with necessary …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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Dynamic Metrics to Measure The Complexity Of Component-Based Software
Abstract: Software metrics have a very important place in every software development paradigm which measures all the attributes of software like reusability, testability, complexity and maintainability. Among all the attributes complexity is a very important factor which impacts all the attributes of software. Component-Based Software Engineering (CBSE) has become one of the preferable stream among all the development paradigms. In CBSE also complexity plays a very important role. The main constituent …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Viscosity Measurement using Falling Ball Method using LabVIEW
Abstract: The viscosity is one of the most important parameter in manufacturing of fluids such as the beverages and lubricant oils. In this paper the dynamic viscosity measurement is proposed to be done automatically by using falling ball method. The velocity of ball and fluid density are necessary to find the viscosity under falling ball method. The velocity of ball is determined by dropping a ball in a fluid filled tube …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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Parametric Study of Laser Drilling Process Using Multi Variable Regression Analysis
Abstract: The laser drilling process is an advanced manufacturing technique extensively employed for intricate and high-value components in aerospace, automotive, and electronics industries. Laser drilling technology offers opportunities to meet the contemporary demands of industries using a broad spectrum of engineering materials. However, this process encounters several engineering challenges such as thermal damage, dimensional inaccuracies, and the formation of a recast layer in the drilled components. This study focuses on examining …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1000–1015 Read article
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Analysis of Safety Behaviour of Workers under Small-Scale Construction Sites: A Case Study of Anambra State
Abstract: Small-scale construction companies are predominant in developing countries and it is the most hazardous place in construction sites. Accidents mostly occur on construction sites due to a high level of safety ignorance and the nonchalant attitude of workers and management. The research aimed to investigate the actual behaviour of workers at the selected sites in terms of safety compliance, nutrition, alcohol use and smoking. This is highly necessary due to …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 37–46 Read article