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101 articles for “forwarding approach”
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Design of Street Light System Using PIC16F877A Digital Controller
Abstract: The program aims to save energy by recognizing vehicle movement on highways and activating. The clusterof streetlamps ahead of the car while shutting off the following lights. Sensors are required for the projectto activate the front lights and identify the car's motions. Our concept makes use of all the benefits thatLEDs have to offer, such as their quick switching speed, eco-friendliness, durability, and cool light output.As a result, at this …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Increased Message Delivery Using Improved PRoPHET Routing Technique in VDTN
Abstract: AbstractVehicular Delay Tolerant network (VDTN) is new challenging field of Delay Tolerant Network (DTN) concept. In VDTN, nodes (vehicles) use the pattern of store, carry and forward to communicate each other. Due to high deviations in density, no end-to-end connectivity and discontinuous network, the traffic is sparse. In VDTN, due to less contact duration occurs between the nodes (vehicles), the routing is very difficult and challenging. Our new approach, improvement …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 34–40 Read article
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Innovative Approaches in Design and Materials for Climate-adaptive Transport Infrastructure
Abstract: This comprehensive research delves into pioneering approaches in design methodologies and the utilization of advanced materials aimed at significantly enhancing the resilience of transportation infrastructure against the multifaceted and escalating impacts of climate change. As critical challenges such as sea-level rise, increased frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, and changing precipitation patterns become more prevalent, there is an urgent need for innovative materials and integrated design strategies that can …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Smart Firefighting Robot using Arduino Uno
Abstract: A fire is dangerous and can have many repercussions. Numerous accidents can be avoided by promptly identifying and putting out a fire. Human resources have been our mainstay thus far. The person's life is often in jeopardy as a result. Consequently, fire safety becomes essential to save lives. The fire extinguishing robot proposed and designed in this work locates the fire and utilizes sprinklers to extinguish it when the pump …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Steady State and Transient Analysis of 6-Pulse Rectifier Bridges Including Faulty Diodes
Abstract: This paper addresses the steady-state and transient responses of un-controlled faulty 6-pulse diode rectifier bridge circuits. The faulty bridges can include several simultaneous diode valves’ open- or short-circuits. An efficient representation of the diodes is adopted in order to describe their performance in both the forward and reverse directions. A set of simultaneous differential and algebraic equations simulating the faulty rectifier bridge is presented. Its numerical solution is obtained through …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 19–31 Read article
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Automated Thyroid Nodule Detection in Ultrasound Image using Optimal Neural Network Classifier
Abstract: Malignant thyroid nodule detection is an important issue in thyroid ultrasonography image processing. Literature reports many algorithms in this domain. This research aims to design optimal decision support system (DSS) for ultrasound thyroid nodule image characterization into benign and malignant classes. Thyroid nodule region is segmented to extract texture features from thyroid nodule ultrasound images acquired from 38 patients using gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) and statistical properties. These features …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 15–25 Read article
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An Innovative AI-Integrated Approach for Identifying the Tensile Robustness of Polymeric Materials
Abstract: Polymeric materials have so many applications and character similar to flexibility, robustness and lightweight nature they are essential to a large variety of industries. Though, it is difficult to establish their tensile robustness appropriately, particularly in a variety of environmental situation. Provide a recommended Artificial Intelligence (AI)-integrated method to decide the issues of rapidly ascertaining the tensile robustness of the polymeric material. Using machine learning (ML), this study, predicted and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 90–97 Read article
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Some Recent Developments in Media Technology
Abstract: The creation, distribution, and consumption of material have all changed as a result of the media technology's quick development. The influence of 5G on streaming and interactive media, virtual and augmented reality (VR/AR), blockchain for media rights management, and artificial intelligence (AI) in content creation are some of the current developments in media technology that are examined in this article. The rapid advancement of digital technology in recent years has …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 30–36 Read article
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A Survey on Cognitive Radio Ad Hoc Network Architecture
Abstract: Cognitive radio ad hoc networks (CRAHNs) represent an innovative paradigm in wireless communication, leveraging the dynamic spectrum access capabilities of cognitive radios (CRs) to enhance network performance and spectrum efficiency. The architecture of CRAHNs integrates cognitive radio capabilities with ad hoc networking principles, enabling devices to manage spectrum resources autonomously and intelligently in a decentralized manner. This abstract outlines the key components and functionalities of CRAHN architecture, highlighting its potential …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Rubber Materials: Synthesis, Key Properties, and Cutting-Edge Applications
Abstract: Because of its special blend of flexibility, durability, and ability to adapt, rubber and rubber products have long been essential to many different sectors. The synthesis processes used to produce rubber are discussed in this overview, with a focus on developments in polymer chemistry and processing approaches that improve material qualities. Important characteristics, including tensile strength, resilience, and chemical resistance are brought out, highlighting their significance in a variety of …
Published in International Journal of Industrial and Product Design Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–23 Read article
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Study and Analysis of Domain Based Digital Image Water Marking Techniques: Survey
Abstract: AbstractDue to the modern steps forward in internet technology and evolution of very high-speed networks operating everywhere, security of digital content is must. So, it has become a hard job to protect copyright of an individual's creation. Digital image watermarking (DIW) is usually utilized for copyright protection of virtual facts. The effectiveness of a digital watermarking (DW) approach is indicated by using the robustness of embedded watermarks (EW) against the …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 39–45 Read article
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Engineering Strategies for Environmental Sustainability, Green Societies and Way Forward Out of Covid-19 Impacts
Abstract: Environmental health, carbon credits and energy resuscitation and engineering interventions require special attention for public health, greener societies and environmental sustainability. This paper investigated the menace of covid-19 and highlighted strategies for handling the pandemic for green societies, environmental health and economic sustainability. The study recognized concern and effort of health practitioners, engineers, environmental health consultants, hospital designers, operators and health-care workers for effective control of this pandemic. Social distancing …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 40–51 Read article
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Quantum Cryptography: A New Approach in Cryptographic World
Abstract: AbstractBy applying the phenomena of quantum physics, this technology works. In quantum cryptography two parties can communicate via secure channel. When Stephen Wiesner wrote “Conjugate Coding” Quantum Cryptography was born in early seventies. Two components of quantum cryptography work under the Heisenberg uncertainty principle and the principle of photon polarization. The Heisenberg uncertainty principle states that “it is impossible to determine simultaneously and accurately the position and momentum of subatomic …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 25–28 Read article
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Assessing the Effectiveness of Machine Learning Algorithms in Simulating Malware Detection Processes
Abstract: On the information system comprehends, computer virus attacks play a very important role and, by undermining regionally and globally, are considered one of the most critical threats. The traditional malware detection methods, more varied, being based on signature, are incapable of providing sufficient coverage over malicious programs in a short time. This is due to the speed of evolution and growing complexity of malware variants. This situation, in turn, requires …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 11–20 Read article
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The Analysis of Bridge Rectifier Circuits using Mathematica
Abstract: This paper addresses the steady-state and transient analysis of bridge rectifiers. It starts withsuggesting an efficient representation of the diodes. A single equation that describes thediode’s performance in both the forward and reverse directions is presented. It implicitlytakes the voltage polarity into account. Without any loss of generality, the suggested method isapplied to the classical uncontrolled four-valve full-wave rectifier bridge configureuration.The effect of the load resistance and the eventual presence …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 30–42 Read article
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IoT-enhanced Extensible Messaging Presence Protocol: A Multiple Multicast Architecture for Diverse Applications
Abstract: Extensible Messaging Presence Protocol (XMPP) is a real-time information transmission specification protocol based on IP technology and XML supporting publish/subscribe messaging systems. Publishers use multicast to send data simultaneously to multiple subscribers. IoT devices benefit enormously by using XMPP Extension Protocols (XEPs) available in the literature that enables using XMPP for multicast. Publishers are considering Multiple Multicast (MMC) to address subscriber overlap while sending messages to multiple subscribers simultaneously. This …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Continuous Glucose Monitoring Device
Abstract: Managing diabetes effectively requires regular monitoring of blood glucose levels, which is traditionally done through invasive methods like finger-prick tests. This work introduces a non-invasive blood glucose monitoring system utilizing the MAX30100 pulse oximeter sensor and Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The system estimates glucose levels by analyzing infrared (IR) light absorption properties, eliminating the need for direct blood sampling. Key components include the ESP32 microcontroller, cloud-based data storage, and …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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The Coordinated Approach for Reactive Power Management of Deregulated Electricity Market
Abstract: RPM is an important ancillary service, especially in deregulated energy environment which contains two major areas: reactive power purchase and reactive power dispatch. Various technical and economic issues need to be considered in this market. This work shows RPD as the main optimization problem. As optimized electric power dispatch is important problem in electrical power systems. Cost infimumization, voltage stability improvement, losses minimization, and terminal voltage deviation minimization are important …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 5–14 Read article
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Internet of Robotic Things in Battlefield Applications: A Novel Study
Abstract: A new era in military operations is promised by the integration of the Internet of Robotic Things into combat applications, which will provide creative solutions that improve situational awareness, efficiency, and safety. To ensure that the use of these technologies is both responsible and efficient, the potential advantages must be weighed against technological difficulties and ethical issues. It will be crucial going forward for military organisations to continue being proactive …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence in Dairy Farming: A Way Forward for Improving the Health of Dairy-Cows
Abstract: AbstractArtificial Intelligence is advancing popularity in dairy farming and growing at a phenomenal pace. It can predominantly change the scenario of dairy farmers by maintaining the health, physiological and physical conditions of dairy-cows. This knowledge-based technology has a huge potential and could confront the loopholes in dairy farming and thus indirectly can strengthen the dairy industry. In dairy farming AI has multiple applications like monitoring the activities of the dairy-cows, …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 13–16 Read article