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396 articles for “design and fabrication”
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Automatic Cloth Cutting Machine Using Programmable Logic Controller
Abstract: AbstractDuring the past few decades, the automation industry has shown a great progress in automatic control of different systems. The manual handling of any system results in less accuracy as compared to automatic control system. This project basically gives an initial theme that how an approach to a cloth cutting can be done using PLC. So, design of automatic cloth cutting machine has been made which gives more accuracy, reduces …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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Motorised Dual Side Shaping Machine with IoT Integration
Abstract: This work presents the design, fabrication and testing of a Motorised Dual Side Shaping Machine intended for small-scale workshops and educational laboratories, enhanced by an Internet of Things IoT based motor control system using the ESP32 microcontroller. The machine employs a 250 watt geared motor as the prime mover, transmitting power through a chain and sprocket mechanism to a 20 mm mild steel shaft supported on pedestal bearings (P204), where …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 26–35 Read article
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Bio-Inspired FGPCs for Biomedical and Structural Applications
Abstract: Bio-inspired functionally graded polymer composites (FGPCs) represent a new class of smart materials that use gradient material distributions to enhance mechanical and biological properties, mimicking natural systems like bones, shells, and plant stems. FGPCs exhibit smooth gradient distributions across interfaces, which improves biocompatibility and reduces the risk of failure under complex loading and environmental conditions. In this study, bio-inspired FGPCs were designed, fabricated, and validated using a combined experimental and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 456–481 Read article
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Advanced 4-Element UWB-MIMO Antenna Design: Achieving High Isolation and Multi-Band Rejection for Advanced Wireless Applications
Abstract: In this study, we present the design, fabrication, and analysis of a step-by-step Ultra-Wideband (UWB) Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) antenna operating from 3 to 14 GHz. The antenna consists of four elements, each characterized by high isolation and equipped with four band-rejection features. These elements are implemented on a Rogers substrate with εr=3. Each antenna element is a modified rectangular patch, incorporating partial ground etching to achieve wider bandwidth. Two sets …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 40–62 Read article
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Experimental investigation on impact resistance and energy absorption of multicell thin walled glass fibre reinforced polymer composite
Abstract: The objective of this study is to explore the behaviour of different types GFRP cell structures under dynamic load testing. In this study we have designed, fabricated, tested and analyzed specimens of different configurations (Cylindrical structure – 1 cell, 2 cell and 4 cell) using Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer (GFRP). GFRP constituents are Glass fibre of 200 GSM with L-12 epoxy and K-6 hardener. Test specimens were manufactured by conventional …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 13, 2023 · pp. 85–95 Read article
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Development and Characterization of Pseudo-Elastic Ternary Cu-Al-Be Shape Memory Alloy and Its Scope as Shape Memory Hybrid Composites
Abstract: This research investigated the potential of the Cu-11.95Al-0.51Be shape memory alloy (SMA) for vibration damping applications. This specific composition of the alloy was selected to ensure the presence of the austenite phase (ß-phase) and to evaluate the pseudo-elastic (SE) behavior. This research explores the design, fabrication, and characterization of a pseudo-elastic ternary alloy. The key parameters examined in this study were the alloy phase and pseudo-elastic behavior. Other important factors, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 370–385 Read article
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Polymeric Micelles for Medicinal Plant Solubilization and Delivery of Bioactive Compounds
Abstract: This study involved the design, fabrication, and characterization of polymeric micellar nanocomposites utilizing amphiphilic block copolymers to effectively encapsulate and transport hydrophobic phytoconstituents. The selected bioactive molecule is curcumin, a polyphenol with limited water solubility. A polymeric system known as PEG-PCL was utilized to fabricate core-shell nanostructures by a solvent evaporation-induced self-assembly method. The resulting nanocomposites exhibited homogeneity and colloidal stability, characterized by a zeta potential of −18.7 ± 1.4 …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 208–219 Read article
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A High Performance Reference Circuit with Optimized Input Offset Operational Amplifier using Device Mismatch Model
Abstract: In this paper, author describes a band gap reference (BGR) circuit, having reference voltage 1.20V with maximum temperature coefficient of 63 ppm/0C in temperature range of –40 to 120 0C. The circuit operates in range of supply voltage, 3.0V to 3.6V. An operational amplifier (op-amp), whose input offset voltage is reduced upto 892 µV using Pelgrom’s device mismatch model is used in BGR. The power supply rejection ratio of circuit …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Intelligent Biocomposites for Real-Time Health Monitoring Applications
Abstract: Intelligible biocomposites are emerging as an enhanced material in the sense that they provide the capability to monitor health in real time because they have the inbuilt sensing and adjusting features. In this paper, the concepts of the intelligent biocomposites that have the ability to capture both mechanical and biochemical cues are to be presented as an informatics of designing, fabricating, and modeling. Multiphysics is used to couple mechanical deformation …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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AI-Assisted Design and Theoretical Aerodynamic Evaluation of a Multistage Conical Diffuser Micro Wind Turbine Fabricated from Polymeric Composites
Abstract: The rising demand for compact, lightweight, and high-efficiency renewable energy systems has accelerated the development of micro wind turbines capable of delivering stable performance under low wind conditions. Traditional bare-rotor micro turbines suffer from limited aerodynamic efficiency, motivating the adoption of diffuser-augmented architectures and advanced polymer-based composite materials. This study presents the AI-assisted conceptual design and theoretical aerodynamic evaluation of a multistage conical diffuser micro wind turbine fabricated using a …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1111–1118 Read article
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Incorporating Sensors and Algorithms for Enhanced Go-Kart Driver Awareness and Navigation
Abstract: This study is motivated by the Go Kart Design Challenge (GKDC), wherein dedicated teams from the University collaboratively endeavored to bring to life a competitive go-kart. Serving as an invaluable learning platform for mechanical engineers, the project involved comprehensive engagement in go-kart design calculations, budget estimations, fabrication, qualification testing, and dynamic participation in competitions. This paper succinctly outlines the key phases of the project, encompassing the design process, fabrication intricacies, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 362–373 Read article
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Design and Experimental Validation of An Electromagnetic-Based Low-Cost Lightweight Polymer Fabricated Induction Stove
Abstract: Induction stoves are an innovative and energy-saving alternative to traditional gas or electric stoves. Traditional induction stoves, many of which are expensive, heavy, and bulky, require modifications to make them suitable for low-income households and small consumers. This work is unique in that it involves the design and validation of a low-cost, lightweight induction stove. With fewer components, this stove is a feasible and sustainable solution for high temperatures. The …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 261–274 Read article
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Prototype of Design, Analysis and Optimization of Front Hub Upright Assembly of ATV (All-Terrain Vehicle) for Baja SAE India Competition
Abstract: When all-terrain vehicle came in dynamic condition steering and suspension geometry, it affected the vehicle stability. This stability limits the speed and comfort of the vehicle. Stability is more required in all-terrain vehicles because they have to wear more dynamic force; if vehicle will be unstable then failure will occur; it also decreases the ergonomics and comfort of the driver, so it is mandatory that vehicle should have proper geometry …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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Automated Beach Cleaner
Abstract: Researches on marine particles have substantially accelerated our knowledge of the extent and composition of marine particles as well as its influences on the marine environment, aquatic life and people. Marine particles are very hazardous to marine organisms which include plants, invertebrates, fish, seabirds, sea turtles and particularly large marine mammals. Marine particles lift plastic liters that are composed of commercial chemicals or toxins. These chemical compounds may be adverse …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 40–46 Read article
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Continuous Track Chair for Disabled Person
Abstract: One of the basic problem of the user on manual wheelchair is architectural barrier and overcoming obstacles by a wheelchair always remains as topic of discussion for many researchers. This project involves an Functional design and fabrication of an stair climbing functionality will be upgraded by changing its structure design and mechanism. The important parts of this product are Styrene Butadiene rubber belt, frame and driving mechanism climbing wheelchair for …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Recording of Surface-Driven Laminar Flow in Dual Sudden Expansion Microchannel of a Single SU-8 based Glass Microfluidic Device
Abstract: In this work, the SU-8 based glass microfluidic device is fabricated by maskless lithography and indirect bonding technique. A dual sudden expansion microchannel is designed and fabricated inside this fabricated glass microfluidic device. Dyed water is prepared as working liquid by mixing commercially available food dye with distilled water. The surface-driven laminar flow of dyed water inside the fabricated microchannel is recorded by a CMOS camera. This experimental work is …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 24–27 Read article
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Remote Control Cars: A Study on Design, Mechanics, and User Experience
Abstract: The number of people who like driving remote-control cars has skyrocketed over time, and many of them are searching for high-performance cars that will give them thrilling experiences. Using a nitro-powered engine, the Nitro Remote Control Car Design and Fabrication project aims to develop a cutting-edge, powerful remote-controlled car with exhilarating performance and speed. The remote control car is designed to provide better customer experience and works well. Thanks to …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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Fabrication and Performance Analysis of Automatic Dual-axis Sun Tracking System using LDR Sensors
Abstract: Solar energy is experiencing exponential growth as a viable technique of increasing renewable energy resources. Engineers need to be versed with the innovation used in this domain.Since the solar array can remain oriented to the sun, solar tracking enables considerably increased power generation. A dual-axis solar tracker can track the Sun's radiation on both horizontal andvertical axes at the same time. They work on the same concept as astronomical telescope …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 37–48 Read article
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A CASE STUDY ON FRUIT PEELING MACHINE
Abstract: The purpose of this research is to design and fabricate the orange peeling machine. In this machine, we place orange between holders horizontally and cutting tool moves linearly for peeling oranges. The machine parts which are contacting edible parts of orange are designed using stainless steel. This type of machine can be used for business work or household work.
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 21–24 Read article
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Integrated engineering on design, development and operation of a Table Top Tokamak for Plasma experiments
Abstract: Making of a Table Top Tokamak is having the acute need for conducting various plasma experimental studies. As pulsed devices, small tokamaks come as handy solutions for plasma experimentalists to study the characteristic behavior of plasma at various operating conditions. In addition, it is a challenge to build a Tokamak from its conceptual design. In this paper, details are brought out for a single mode approach that is required to …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 54–62 Read article