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88 articles for “crop temperature”
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Revolutionizing Agriculture: Integrating IoT, Machine Learning, and Image Processing for Smart Farming
Abstract: Precision agriculture, characterized by data-driven decision-making, has revolutionized modern farming practices. This abstract explores the integration of sensor monitoring, machine learning, and image processing to enhance agricultural efficiency and sustainability. In precision agriculture, a network of sensors continually collects vital environmental data, including temperature, humidity, rainfall, sunlight, soil moisture, and conductivity. The real-time data supplied by these sensors empowers farmers to make knowledgeable choices concerning irrigation, fertilization, and pest management. …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 28–45 Read article
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IoT Based, Smart Irrigation Agricultural System using Arduino
Abstract: AbstractThis research paper describes about monitoring the farm by using Ardunio ATMEGA 328, using Internet of Things (IoT). Wild animals are special challenge for the farmers. Example, wild dogs, monkeys, etc…cause vandalize to crops. So, it is very important to monitor the nearby presence of animals. PIR (Passive Infrared) sensor is used for the detection of animal and theft from the outside of farms. The proposed monitoring scheme is to …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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An Overview on Recycling of Agricultural Residues and Organic Wastes Converts into Valuable Organic Fertilizers through Microorganisms: Indian Perspective
Abstract: India generates huge amount of organic wastes from agricultural sector, due to rapid urbanization and increasing population growth. Farmers have a lake of knowledge about the recycling processes and utilizing the strategy of this waste. An attempt is made to this review the processes by which these wastes can be converted into environmental friendly products using different microorganisms and earthworms. Composting and vermicomposting are suggested practice recycling agricultural waste to …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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IoT in Agriculture: A Systematic Review of Smart Farming Solutions and Innovations
Abstract: This paper is based on a project titled “IoT-based smart farming. It discusses the utilization of the power of contemporary technology like sensors and cloud computing. IoT-based smart farming is revolutionizing traditional agricultural practices. This project also enables farmers to manage their farms remotely. The primary goal is to support an existing farmer and a new farmer who wants to start farming as their side income source by remote farming. …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 17–26 Read article
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Ethylene in Post-harvest Quality Management of Horticultural Crops: A Review
Abstract: Ethylene is a naturally occurring plant hormone that is produced by many fruits and vegetables. It initiates the ripening process when internal concentrations increase to 0.1 to 1.0 ppm. Externally applied ethylene can also initiate the ripening process in climacteric fruits. Ethylene is flammable at a concentration of 3.1–32% in air. The minimum flammable concentration of 3.1% or 31,000 ppm is about 200 times the concentration suggested for tomato ripening. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 9–25 Read article
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Insect Hymnenopteran Parasitoids of Sugarcane Pest and Role As Biological Control Agents
Abstract: The present study is short communication of insect parasitoids belongs to order Hymenoptera. Sugarcane crop attract number of insect pests that flourish on it, and cause about 15- 20% yield loss and minimize the productivity, this reduction in yield increase when the insect parasitoids attack on pest. There are some major parasitoids Orders that attack on the number of crops pest, like Dipteran, Lepidopterans, Neuropteran etc. and one of the …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 18–21 Read article
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Clarification of papaya fruit juice by Multienzyme system using response surface methodology (RSM)
Abstract: Papaya is one of the major fruit crop in the world and clarified juice of papaya is always high in demand. The study was carried out with the aim to prepare good quality clarified papaya juice with high yield using multienzymes system. The clarified papaya juice was prepared by treating pulp with various level of amylase (0.25–1.25%) and pectinase (0.15–0.75%) in combination at different temperature (35–55ºC) for treatment period of …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Causes and Measures to Control Root Rot Fungus in Mulberry Ecosystem
Abstract: Root rot is a severe plant disease caused by various soil-borne fungi, including Phytophthora sp., Pythium sp., Rhizoctonia sp., Fusarium sp., and Armillaria sp. These pathogens attack plant roots, leading to decay, stunted growth, wilting, yellowing leaves, and plant death. Root rot typically develops in waterlogged soils with poor drainage, as these conditions create an environment favorable for fungal growth. Factors such as warm temperatures, compacted soil, improper watering practices, …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 36–41 Read article
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Enhancing Farm Efficiency with IoT-Driven Real-Time Monitoring and Analysis
Abstract: This project proposes an Internet of Things (IoT) solution for enhancing agricultural practices by leveraging real-time data monitoring and analysis. The system utilizes NodeMCU, DHT11, pH sensor, soil moisture sensor, and an LCD display for data collection and visualization. NodeMCU facilitates internet connectivity, enabling the transmission of data to the ThingSpeak platform. Temperature and humidity are measured by the DHT11 sensor, and soil acidity is tracked by the pH sensor. …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Potential of Midrib of Cocos nucifera Leaf for Reinforcement of Plastics
Abstract: AbstractCoconut palm (Cocos nucifera) is an abundant crop of tropical areas. In the present work, mechanical properties of midrib of coconut palm leaf as tensile strength, tensile modulus, flexural strength, flexural modulus impact strength and elongation at break is experimentally determined and compared with other fibers. Single-fiber pull-out test is conducted to determine critical embedded length and interfacial adhesion between fiber and matrix for reinforcement in polyester resin. Tensile test …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 25–32 Read article
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Fermentation of Potato Peels Using Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a Fermenting Yeast
Abstract: This research was basically on the investigation into the possibility of fermenting a potato peel using Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a fermenting yeast which gave a very favourable result and found reliable and adoptable. Selected number of peels were washed very well with stream water (running water) to remove any form of dirt such as sand and other particles, and then the stone particles since the potato is a root crop. …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Nanotechnology and Smart Agriculture: New Perspectives, Challenges, and Technological Advancements
Abstract: As nanotechnology offers effective and sustainable solutions, it has the potential to completely transform the agriculture sector. It can help with food preservation, lower water consumption, boost crop growth, and increase yield. To guarantee its safe application, rules must be established and potential hazards must be carefully considered. With additional study and advancement, Future agricultural practices could become much more sustainable and productive with the help of nanotechnology. Biomolecules found …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 25, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Screening, Isolation and Characterization of Cypermethrin Tolerating Bacteria from Sugarcane Field Soil
Abstract: Cypermethrin is a synthetic pyrethroid pesticide group widely used to control pests in cotton, fruits, and vegetable crops. Excessive use of pesticide in agriculture is one of the major causes of environmental pollution. The present study was aimed to screen, optimize and identify Cypermethrin-tolerant bacteria. For this purpose the pesticide exposed soil samples were collected and bacterial strains were isolated on Cypermethrin-containing Nutrient agar plates. On the basis of physical …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 11–15 Read article
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The Role of Automation in Modernizing Irrigation Practices and Smart Farming: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: The development of a "Smart Farming Using Automation" system that functions in three modes—timer, soil moisture, and PH sensor—for the farmer's advantage is the focus of this study. An automated drip irrigation system with a PLC is described in this paper. Using sensors for soil moisture and pH. The soil moisture sensor's function is to calculate how much water is required for irrigation. A PLC uses the solenoid valve to …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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IoT-Based Adaptive Irrigation Solution for Smart Farming
Abstract: Facing escalating global challenges such as water scarcity and unpredictable weather conditions, precision farming emerges as a crucial solution for enhancing agricultural productivity and sustainability. This paper introduces a smart irrigation system which employs IoT-based technology, integrating sensors and a designed to enhance water efficiency and boost agricultural productivity. The system leverages live data related to soil moisture and temperature, cloud cover, and precipitation, coupled with a cloud-based infrastructure using …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Impact of Climate on the Development of Viral Diseases in Potato
Abstract: AbstractVegetables play an important role in the human diet and provide a continuous source of income to the farmers. A numbers of viral diseases have been reported on potato crop by several workers in the world, which produced various types of typical disease symptoms. Mosaic and leaf roll are the major viral diseases of this crop which cause huge losses in yield as well as quality of tubers. The epidemiological …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 17–19 Read article
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Enhancing Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Banana (Musa spp.) Using In Vitro Methods and Conserving Germplasm
Abstract: Both biotic and abiotic stressors are the main factors limiting banana output. Research on biotic stressors in bananas has received enough attention globally, whereas abiotic stressors receive less attention. Water availability, salinity, and a wide variety of temperatures are the main problems that must be resolved to maintain banana farming in the twenty-first century. Samples were introduced with water, salt and heat stresses in invitro condition. Under different stress and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Solar Powered Automatic Turmeric Planting Machine
Abstract: AbstractRenewable energy and farming are a winning combination. Agriculture plays an important role in the life of economy. Among various crops, turmeric plays a major role. During manual planting, the labour has to dig the soil. In current technology, semi-automatic machine is used which leads to air and noise pollution due to emission of greenhouse gases. The main intention of this project is to develop a solar powered fully automatic …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Estimation of Soil Erosion Using GIS in Pune District, Maharashtra
Abstract: The Varandha Ghats pans approximately 14.62 km 2 , where changes in temperature, vegetation, topography, and soil characteristics are causing continuous soil erosion. Catchment heterogeneity and climatic variations cause spatial variability in hydrological processes. Differences in land use, soil type, topography, and rainfall patterns influence how water moves and accumulates across regions, resulting in diverse hydrological responses. This complexity challenges accurate modeling and effective water resource management strategies across variable …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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DECENTRALISED WASTEWATER SYSTEM & ENHANCEING GREEN COVER
Abstract: Abstract Water is one of the most vital natural resources for all living beings on Earth. The availability and quality of water always have played an important part in determining not only where people can live, but also their quality of life. On the other hand wastewater is generated from various industries and from domestic use. The capacity of sewage treatment is much lesser than production so remaining sewage is …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 29–36 Read article