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467 articles for “clinical presentations.”
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An Emerging Cause of Treatable Encephalitis: A Case of Anti-NMDA receptor (NMDAR) Encephalitis
Abstract: Anti-NMDA Receptor encephalitis is the most common type of autoimmune limbic encephalitis known. It is characterised by sub-acute onset of psychiatric symptoms along with refractory epilepsy, orofacial and limb dyskinesia and dysautonomia. High clinical suspicion and appropriate antibody testing in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum is required for early diagnosis and initiation of immunotherapy. Delay in treatment may lead to significant permanent neuro-deficits as well as mortality. Here, we present …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 8–11 Read article
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Collaborative Care for Diabetic Retinopathy: Integrating Artificial Intelligence and Clinical Pharmacy Services - A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Background: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) remains the leading cause of blindness among working-age adults globally, affecting approximately 103 million people worldwide. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies with clinical pharmacy services presents unprecedented opportunities to enhance screening, diagnosis, and management of DR through collaborative care models. Objective: This comprehensive review examines the current landscape of collaborative care approaches for diabetic retinopathy management, focusing on the integration of AI-powered diagnostic tools …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 118–128 Read article
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The Prognostic Efficacy of Inflammatory Indicators in Determining the Cause of Multiple Sclerosis Exacerbation
Abstract: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most prevalent immune-mediated inflammatory disease affecting the central nervous system, presenting with diverse clinical symptoms and manifestations. This study investigates the diagnostic potential of the monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), red cell distribution width-to-lymphocyte ratio (RLR), and systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) in detecting MS attacks among relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS) patients seeking care in the emergency department (ED). The research focused on RRMS patients who presented to the …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Comparative Proteomics: From Cell Lines to Clinical Samples
Abstract: Comparative proteomics is a powerful tool for understanding the molecular differences between various biological samples. It entails identifying and measuring proteins in complex biological samples to assess their abundance, modifications, and interactions under various conditions. This approach plays a crucial role in advancing biomedical research, especially in disease understanding, biomarker discovery, and therapeutic development. While cell lines are widely used for proteomic studies due to their controlled environments and reproducibility, …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 30–34 Read article
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Comprehensive Review on Antimicrobial based Hydrogel for Wound Healing
Abstract: Chronic wounds present a significant clinical challenge due to their prolonged healing time, high risk of infection, and frequent recurrence. The development of novel wound dressings with both healing and antimicrobial properties is essential for effective wound management. This study focuses on the formulation and evaluation of an antimicrobial drug-loaded hydrogel designed to promote chronic wound healing. Chronic wounds are a growing concern in healthcare, often taking weeks or even …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 72–88 Read article
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A Study of Diabetic Retinopathy using Convolutional Neural Networks
Abstract: This paper focuses on study of rapid detection of retinopathy, since prompt therapy can help decrease as well as possibly eliminate loss of eyesight. Furthermore, automatically locating portions of the optic picture which may include lesions could aid professionals in their identification function. Retinopathy is a frequent diabetic condition that comprises changes in the retinal blood capillaries. Such changes may lead capillaries to rupture as well as release fluid, causing …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Disease Prediction for Heart using Data Mining Techniques and Decision Tree Classification
Abstract: Heart disease is a prominent cause of death worldwide, and many people are concerned about it. Early detection of heart disease becomes very crucial and has the potential to save many lives. However, detecting cardiovascular diseases such as heart attacks, coronary artery disease, and others of similar types is a critical challenge presented by routine clinical data analysis, even by using well known algorithms. We can’t risk lives of people …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis Induced by Diclofenac Sodium in a Dental Patient: A Case Report
Abstract: Diclofenac sodium is a widely prescribed non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug in dental practice. Propionic acid derivatives and oxicams have been reported to be associated with erythema multiforme and Steven-Johnson syndrome. Here the authors present a rare case report of toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) induced by diclofenac sodium. The patient presented in dental clinic with toothache for which planned tooth extraction was done under antibiotic cover. Post extraction, patient was prescribed diclofenac …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 27–29 Read article
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White Eye Orbital Blowout Fracture, A Case Report
Abstract: The "white eye" blowout orbital fracture is an easily missed injury in oral and maxillofacial trauma due to its discret clinical and radiographic presentation. The elastic nature of bone in paediatrics makes it the most commonly encountered type of orbital fracture in these patients. The consequences of delayed diagnosis and treatment might include severe illness. Therefore, it should be early recognized to ensure optimal treatment and favourable outcomes. The authors …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Neurological Manifestations of the West Nile Virus Infection: Case Report
Abstract: West Nile virus (WNV)is a positive-stranded RNA virus in the family Flaviviridae. Patients with WNV infection present with three clinical syndromes which are neurological disease, fever/arthralgia/rash, and viral hemorrhagic fever. The most common neurologic symptoms include headache, altered level of consciousness, and focal weakness. In this study, authors report an unusual neurological manifestation of WNV and they intend to raise awareness of the large neurological spectrum of WNV infection. Keywords: …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 13–16 Read article
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Ayurvedic Management of Vātadhika Vātarakta – A Case Series
Abstract: Vātarakta is a classical disorder described in Ayurveda that arises due to the simultaneous vitiation of Vāta and Rakta, resulting in a pathological condition characterized by mutual obstruction (Āvaraṇa) between these two factors. This complex interaction between Vāta and Rakta leads to a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations, making the condition challenging to diagnose and manage effectively. Among the four types of Vātarakta described in classical texts, Vātādhika Vātarakta predominantly …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Chest Wall Tuberculosis: A Case Report
Abstract: Chest wall tuberculosis is a very rare form of tuberculosis. Its presentations often misguide the clinician for early diagnosis and produce a diagnostic dilemma. High index of suspicion and exposure to literature reports may be helpful for early diagnosis and treatment. Here, such a case of chest wall tuberculosis which was preliminary managed by many clinicians with variety of empirical diagnosis has been reported. Even the FNAC report from the …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 6–8 Read article
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Importance of Clinical Evaluation in Nasopalatine Duct Cyst: A Case Report
Abstract: Present case report shows the importance of proper history taking, clinical evaluation such as swelling in the midline of the anterior palate, midline diastema and radiographical diagnostic aid like cone beam computed tomography which revealed a large well circumscribed oval shaped or heart shaped periapical radiolucency, resorption of antero-medial cortex of naso-palatine canal with an involvement of neighboring anatomical structures like upper impacted incisors helps in proper diagnosis of non-odontogenic …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Comparison of Knowledge Perceived by Final Year Dental Students for a Lesson on the Apical Barrier in the Premature Root by Clinical Case Demonstration as Compared to the Didactic Teaching Method
Abstract: The present dental education is using didactic teaching method, which is teacher-centered with minimal or no active participation from the students. Case-based learning (CBL) is defined as learning that is based upon description of a patient’s problems, analysis and interpretation of all the relevant data obtained from history, examination and investigations and planning for further management of patient. The goal of CBL is to prepare students for clinical practice, by …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Radiological and Clinical Aspects of Nasal Septal Deformities in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Patients in Northern Indian Population
Abstract: The present paper aims to study the radiological and clinical aspects of septum deformities in chronic rhinosinusitis patients in Northern Indian Population. The classification of nasal septum deformities is another challenge in the management of septum deformities patients suffering from chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). The present study shows that the septum deformities are very common in CRS patients. The Mladina classification is also discussed in the paper. Results show that types …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 60–64 Read article
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Advances in Lung Cancer Detection and Diagnosis: An Integrative Approach Using Computational Chemistry, Statistics, Bioinformatics, Artificial Intelligence, and Machine Learning
Abstract: Lung cancer is still one of the most common and lethal cancers globally, accounting for more than a million deaths each year. Prompt detection is important, and imaging techniques like chest X-rays, MRIs, PETs, CTs, and molecular imaging have become important tools. But still, even though all these techniques do not provide an accurate classification of the lesion, they have led to the development of computer-based high-resolution image analysis. Computer …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Successful Treatment of Clinical Ketosis in Dairy Cattle
Abstract: Ketosis is a post-parturient metabolic disease encountered in high yielders due to imbalance in production and feeding leading to gluconeogenesis along with formation of abnormally high levels of ketone bodies. The disorder is particularly seen within the first few weeks after calving. It arises due to a negative energy balance when energy demands for milk production exceed dietary energy intake, leading to excessive mobilization of body fat reserves and resulting …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Comparative Evaluation of Autologous T-PRF Versus L-PRF Along with Freeze-dried Bone Allograft in the Management of Intra-bony Osseous Defect—A Report of Two Cases
Abstract: Periodontitis is a multifactorial inflammatory disease, characterized by formation of osseous deformities. Periodontal bone loss that presents with a vertical defect, is also known as an intra-bony defect. Different types of bone grafts may be employed to restore the compromised attachment structure. Freeze-dried bone allograft is a type of allograft which is osteoconductive in nature and acts as a scaffold. Platelet concentrates are biological products, filled with growth factors leading …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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Review on Cyperus scariosus: A Potential Medicinal Plant
Abstract: Saad kofi or Cyperus scariosus, known as Nagarmotha in India, is a delicate grass which is an angiosperm belonging to family Cyperaceae. Indian species of this plant is called motha. The best quality of saad is heavy in weight, rough from outside with strong aroma, whitish inside, highly bitter in taste. Its root extracts and volatile oil are used for medicinal purposes. Nagarmotha is also prescribed by local herbal medicine …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology Read article
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Clinical Practice: The Differential Diagnosis of Dental Pain
Abstract: In clinical dental practice, patients often present with pain in the oral cavity. While some oral pain may be generalized in nature, the clinician has to consider other factors that involve pain and discomfort. Many symptomatic teeth do not need endodontic treatment – on the contrary, they have undiagnosed occlusal problems, caries, fractures or referred pain. For the teeth needing endodontic treatment, this paper provides several modes of diagnostic methodology. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 18–23 Read article