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140 articles for “active principles”
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Technology with a Human Face: Reimagining Progress through Universal Ethical Principles
Abstract: Technological progression is mostly considered as a tool of human evolution. In this digital era, however, quick novelty has revealed complex ethical gaps in the modelling and implement of technology. Technologies namely artificial intelligence, algorithmic systems, and digital surveillance progressively effect social life, economic activity, and political decision-making. While these technologies provide proficiency and progress, they also advance moral concerns connected to discretion, disparity, liability, and human dignity. The technique …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 30–36 Read article
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Nano‑Enabled CT for Cancer Imaging: From Molecular Targeting to Image‑Guided Therapy
Abstract: Nano‑enabled computed tomography (CT) exploits high‑atomic‑number (high‑Z) nanomaterials engineered with targeting ligands and therapeutic payloads to enhance contrast, enable molecular imaging, and support image‑guided interventions in oncology. Tumor‑specific nanoprobes such as RGD‑modified gold nanorods, polymer‑coated bismuth nanoparticles, and peptide, antibody, or aptamer‑functionalized platforms can intensify tumor conspicuity, allow early lesion detection and staging, and provide real‑time treatment monitoring. Integration of CT visibility with photothermal, photodynamic, chemo‑, radio‑, and immunotherapeutic functions …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 28, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 40–49 Read article
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Recent High-Performance Switching Techniques
Abstract: AbstractThe main purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of research in the area of modern High-Performance switching in telecommunication network. The rapid evolution in the field of telecommunications has led to the appearance of new switching technologies to support a variety of communication services with a broad range of transmission rates in a common, unified integrated services network. At the same time, the progress in the field …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Biological Classification System (BCS), its Significance on Dissolution Study and Application in Dosage Form Development
Abstract: Bioavailability (BA) has an important role in new drug discovery and product development in pharmaceutical field. The solubility and permeability are important parameters of biopharmaceutics and have central role in lead optimization by controlling the pharmacokinetic parameters to give better therapeutic activity. Biopharmaceutical classification system (BCS) is a drug development tool that is based on correlation of solubility and permeability with bioavailability of drug in human body. The principles of …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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AQUASOMES: A Vesicular, Self-assembled Ceramic Nanoparticulate Drug Carrier
Abstract: Nano-biopharmaceutics involves delivery of biopharmaceutical product through different biomaterials like multi-functional nanoparticles, quantum dots, aquasomes, super-paramagnetic iron oxide crystals, and liposomes dendrimers. Aquasomes are considered as one of the most recently developed delivery systems for bioactive molecules like peptides, proteins, hormones, antigens and genes to specific sites. Aquasomes have a spherical shape and a particle size of 60–300 nm. These are three layered self-assembled nano-particulate carrier system. This three-layered structure …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Review of Research on Pozzolanic Materials for Cement Blending and Concrete Applications
Abstract: The growing environmental concerns associated with cement production, particularly its high carbon footprint, have driven research into sustainable alternatives such as supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) derived from agricultural and industrial waste. This study synthesizes findings from recent investigations into the pozzolanic potential of basil plant ash (BPA), rice husk ash (RHA), and stockpiled fly ash (FA), evaluating their processing methods, microstructural characteristics, and performance in concrete applications. BPA, being derived …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Role of Sadvritta in Promotion of Mental Health: A Review
Abstract: Health or dhatusamya is the ultimate aim of Ayurveda for which several measures have been described; some are preventive and promotive while some are curative and restorative in nature. In this series, sadvritta is a very important principle of Ayurveda and thus plays vital role in prevention of diseases and promotion of health with special reference to mental health. Ayurveda is the only science in which a large description regarding …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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Elaboration of Iltehab-e-Meda and their Remedies
Abstract: Gastritis (warm-e-meda) is one of the most typical issues amongst one-of-a-kind society. More than 50% of the population in growing countries suffers from gastritis, while 34.7% of the population in growing countries had health issues because of gastritis. Unani physicians have noted the disease with the aid of using one of a type name e.g. Hurqat-e-Meda, Sozish-e-Meda, Warm-e-Meda, and Iltehab-e-Meda. Main cause of gastritis are infections, stress, non-stop use of …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 22–25 Read article
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Face Recognition Using Neural Networking Algorithms
Abstract: Face recognition system has become quite popular nowadays. It has gained a good attention in recent few years. Face recognition is practically everywhere, in security system for criminal activities, places like airports and international borders, it is needed for identification of people. In the paper, we discussed about three Neural Networking Algorithms used for FR such as Gabor Filter, Principle Component Analysis with Back Propagation Neural Network and Wavelet Transform …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 23–27 Read article
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Design and Modification of Air Dehumidifier: A Review
Abstract: Abstract Air dehumidifier can be designed and modeled working on the simple principle of dehumidification of compressed air by means of collision with the number of cylinders arranged in series. This dehumidifier does not require any hygroscopic media or absorptive media such as activated alumina, silica gel, salt tablets, etc., which are used in other dehumidifiers. It does not require any refrigerant which is used in the refrigerated dehumidifier. The …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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Use of Simple Scientific Principles in Rural Areas for Common Utility
Abstract: Archimedes principle describes the laws of a floating body, be it a country boat or an ocean going ship. Based on such principle and common laws of forces defined by Newton’s laws for motion, the stability equations of a floating body has been developed. Some of the Indian villages, mostly in northern India, are inundated with many rivers and canals which are mostly used for economic activities like fishing, irrigation …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Sensors and Artificial Intelligence based Intelligent Thermos
Abstract: For more than a century, the traditional thermos bottle—a passive container for temperature control—has essentially not altered. This offers a huge chance for innovation in a time when health and wellness technology are intertwined. In order to bridge the gap between basic fluid containment and proactive personal health management, this paper presents the design concept for an Intelligent Thermos, a smart hydration system. A low-power microprocessor with Bluetooth connectivity controls …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 37–45 Read article
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Design for Revitalizing Historical Identity: Case Study Zakho Old Bazaar, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
Abstract: A town in northern Kurdistan, near the border of Iraq, Turkey, and Syria converge, Zakho was rural center and regional marketplace. The city exhibits remarkable sites dating to various eras, including Dalal bridge and Al-Qeshla, an ancient site with significant truistic attraction. Zakho has been a center of religious diversity, dynasty to Muslims, Christians, and Jews, which has significantly influenced the city’s rich urban environs and architectural heritage. The old …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 39–59 Read article
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Ant-Optimized Scheduling for Efficient-Energy Coverage in WSNs
Abstract: AbstractIn Wireless Sensor Network, Sensors are the primary units but the nature of sensors are not inheritable and because of this limitation there is dependably an indispensable concern while in transit to use confined vitality successfully. So, Efficient-Energy Coverage (EEC) settlement is an important concern for Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). The solution of this problem is scheduling of the different activities of the devices in the network and helps to …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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Bioremediation Strategies to Address the Menace of Oil Spills
Abstract: Bioremediation is an innovative and effective process that leverages the capabilities of microorganisms to address and mitigate contamination in both soil and water environments. This technique is particularly valuable in the context of surface oil spills, where it presents significant advantages over traditional physical and chemical remediation methods. Unlike physical methods, which often involve the use of barriers and skimmers to remove oil from the surface, or chemical methods, which …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 43–56 Read article
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In Silico Pharmacological Evaluation of Certain Commercially Available Terpenoids As Αlpha-Amylase Inhibitors for The Management of Diabetes Mellitus.
Abstract: The objective of this study was to investigate the α-amylase inhibitory activity of certain commercially available terpenoids using in silico docking studies. In this perspective, terpenoids like Abietane, Artemisinin, Carvone, Cucurbitane, Ferruginol, Lupeol, Nerolidol, Retinol, Sabinene, and Zingiberene were selected. Glibenclamide, a well-known antidiabetic drug was used as the standard. In silico docking studies were carried out using AutoDock 4.2, based on the Lamarckian genetic algorithm as the working principle. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology Read article
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In Silico Pharmacological Evaluation of Certain Commercially Available Terpenoids As Αlpha-Amylase Inhibitors for The Management of Diabetes Mellitus
Abstract: The objective of this study was to investigate the α-amylase inhibitory activity of certain commercially available terpenoids using in silico docking studies. In this perspective, terpenoids like Abietane, Artemisinin, Carvone, Cucurbitane, Ferruginol, Lupeol, Nerolidol, Retinol, Sabinene, and Zingiberene were selected. Glibenclamide, a well-known antidiabetic drug was used as the standard. In silico docking studies were carried out using AutoDock 4.2, based on the Lamarckian genetic algorithm as the working principle. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Antisteroidogenic Activity of Ethanol Extract of Andrographis paniculata in Female Rats
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 In the present study, the antisteroidogenic activity of the ethanolic extract of Andrographis paniculata leaf was investigated in female albino rats. The ethanolic extract-treated rats showed an alteration in the estrous cycle pattern when administered orally with the drug for 15 days. They exhibited a prolonged length of estrous cycle with significant increase in the proestrous and destroys stages compared with …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2011 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Solar Refrigeration using Peltier Module
Abstract: AbstractIn the ongoing year, vitality emergency and condition corruption because of the expanding CO2 emanation and ozone layer consumption has become the essentially worry to both created and creating nations. Sun based refrigeration utilizing Peltier module needn't bother with any sort of refrigerant and mechanical gadget like blower, prime mover and so on for its activity. Our venture uses the sun-oriented vitality for its activity. Sunlight based refrigeration utilizing Peltier …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 30–34 Read article
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Balancing Growth and Sustainability: Developing a Socio-ecological Urban Design Framework for Edge Cities
Abstract: In the rapidly urbanizing world, edge cities, urban areas situated on the outskirts of larger metropolitan regions have emerged as dynamic centres of economic activity. However, their development often prioritizes growth over sustainability, leading to ecological degradation and social inequities. This dissertation presents a socio-ecological urban design framework aimed at balancing growth with sustainability in edge cities. By integrating principles from ecology, sociology, and urban planning, this framework addresses the …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–24 Read article