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87 articles for “Strip”
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Assessing the Poisson Ratio of Reinforced Earth under Static and Dynamic Stresses
Abstract: Poisson’s ratio is an essential property of the soil strength and it is a measure of the amount of lateral strain in the soil sample caused due to the longitudinal strain of the soil. An attempt has been made in the present work to detect the variation in the Poisson ratio for reinforced and asphalt stabilized soil when tested under static and dynamic compressive stresses. Soil embankment model was prepared …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 50–56 Read article
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Comparison of Hazard Potential of LPG Handling Units in GCU using Consequence Analysis
Abstract: The scope of this work was to quantitatively assess the risks involved in a section of a chemical process plant where LPG is produced using various consequence analysis models. The Gas Concentration Unit (GCU) was considered for the analysis as it produces a major portion of the LPG in a Petroleum Refinery. The Debutanizer, Stripper and HP (high pressure) Receiver, the three units which handle LPG, were considered for consequence …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 34–48 Read article
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Modernization of Prepaid Electricity System Based on Smart Card
Abstract: Overview the past four years, smart cards have achieved a growing acceptance as a powerful tool through key security, identification,and authorization. Financial card issuers are moving to replace magnetic stripe cards & plastic cardwith chip cards to reduce counterfeiting and fraud. The advent of multi-application &software, programming smart card operating systems for both and contact less applications has put smart cards on the edge of information technology. This paper benefits …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 15–18 Read article
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Performance and Improvement of Antenna Designs in Modern Wireless Communication System
Abstract: AbstractIn this paper, the cell innovation and the remote correspondence innovation is creating and enhancing quickly. The reception apparatus goes about as the scaffold between the client terminal and the base station controller. Being a key segment of the remote correspondence framework, the reception apparatus' fundamental capacity is to communicate and to get electromagnetic waves. It will, to an expansive degree, influence the quality and the speed of the correspondence. …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 5–10 Read article
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Dual-Band Printed Compact Trident Shaped Monopole Antenna with Inverted L-shaped For Wireless Communication
Abstract: Abstract: In the present work, printed compact trident shaped antenna with inverted L-shaped strip for dual band wireless communication. Structure of antenna is simple, and the size is 34×18 mm2. This modified inverted L-shape will give the required bandwidth with good return loss. The simulated results show the dual band from (2.5–3.2 GHz) and (5.07–5.80 GHz) with the center operating frequency at around 2.9 GHz and 5.48 GHz having reflection …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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Small Size High Gain Antenna and High Efficiency Rectifier for RF Energy Harvesting in 2.45 GHz ISM Band
Abstract: A streamlined microwave energy harvesting system to harvest energy in 2.45 GHz presented in this paper. An electromagnetically coupled square micro-strip antenna is designed and fabricated for formation in proposed system. Antenna gain of 6.7 db and bandwidth from 2.42to 2.47 GHz is achieved. The maximum gain of proposed antenna is 24 db at frequency 2.1 GHz. Rectifier circuit consists of a resonant circuit and a boosting circuit for enhancing …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 41–46 Read article
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A CPW Fed Inverted E-Shape Microstrip Patch Antenna for Multi Band Applications
Abstract: In this paper a CPW fed multi band monopole antenna with inverted E-shape micro strip patch is presented for radar/satellite applications. Ansys soft HFSS simulator is used to simulate the antenna in this paper. The proposed antenna consists of inverted E shape patch including finite ground CPW feeding. The antenna is fabricated on 1.5 mm FR4 substrate which has dielectric constant of 4.4 and loss tangent of 0.02. The operating …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 26–35 Read article
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Rectangular Patch Monopole Antenna with Different Shaped Multiple Slots for Triple Band Frequency Applications
Abstract: In this paper a rectangular patch microstrip antenna with different shaped multiple slots behaves as a triple band monopole antenna. It is designed for 0.96031–1.0464, 1.3766–1.5797 and 2.1629–2.3708 GHz frequency bands. A rectangular patch monopole antenna with multiple slots, i.e., hexagonal slot and rectangular slot is fabricated on the glass epoxy (FR4 lossy) of dielectric substrate with relative permittivity (εr) of 4.4, thickness of 1.6 mm, loss tangent of 0.02 …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Bandwidth and Return Loss Enhancement in Patch Antenna by Meta Material using at 2.62 GHz
Abstract: In this work, a rectangular micro strip patch antenna (RMPA) loaded with “Symmetric square Shapes Four Segments with circular rings structure” metamaterial structure is designed at a height 3.2 mm from ground plane by using CST-MWS software. The resonance frequency of the designed antenna is 2.62 GHz. The 10 dB impedance bandwidth of proposed antenna is increased up to 78.3 MHz. The return loss of the proposed antenna reduced to …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 33–37 Read article
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Review on Photoconductive Antenna Design from Conventional to Microstructures
Abstract: Semiconductors possess many diverse phenomena under terahertz-frequency electromagnetic radiation (THz). This is due to the fact that the energy of THz photons is at quite large scales in case of bulk and low-dimensional materials and devices. With regard to broadband THz sources, various inorganic crystals such as ZnTe/GaP/GaAs/GaSe/DAST/LiNbO3 have been used which are pumped by femtosecond laser pulses. These pulses are combined with field-resolved detection through electro-optic sampling using similar …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Cylindrical Dielectric Resonator Antenna With Rectangular Patch
Abstract: DRAs are used for 5G communications of huge bandwidth from millimeter to Terahertz. high facts charge is performed through the channel ability i.e. C=Blog2(1+SNR) where C is the channel capacity and B is the bandwidth of the channel. The cylindrical resonator antenna operating in hybrid HEM11 mode. in this paper a cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna (CDRA) with frequency range (26GHz).The cylindrical dielectric resonator with radius r=1.45mm and height h=1.4mm. the …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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A Novel CPW-Fed Triangular Fractal Antenna with Round Corners for UWB applications
Abstract: This paper presents a novel CPW(coplanar waveguide)-fed triangular fractal antenna with round corners for UWB(ultra wideband) applications. The overall size of the proposed antenna is 20×23×1.6 mm3. The impedance bandwidth of the antenna is effectively improved by adding fractal elements at the edges. Also, rounding corners of triangular fractal antenna leads to an improvement in impedance bandwidth. And the impedance bandwidth is enhanced by adding triangular strips on two ground …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Review of Nitrite Inhibitor for Protection of Rebar Corrosion
Abstract: Load bearing concrete structures need steel reinforcement (rebar) strips or rods, which are prone to attack by the corrosive environment inside the concrete due to constant ingress of moisture, pollutant gases and anions (mainly Cl-, SO4- -). One of the means of reducing such type of corrosion is the use of inhibitors. Inhibitors are water soluble but film forming on metals by their selective adsorption on the metal surface. These …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 42–56 Read article
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Dielectric Responses of Hybrid Polymer Matrix Composites at 2–3 GHz Microwave Frequencies
Abstract: AbstractMeasurement of dielectric properties of polymeric materials in the 2–3 GHz frequency region is very important for strategic applications such as communication electronics, rapid prototyping, and radiation assisted heating. As per international standards for industrial, scientific and medical applications (ISM) 0.9, 2.45 and 5.8 GHz microwaves can be used both for heating and communication purposes, of this 2.45 GHz is most widely used frequency, hence it is important to characterize …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Using Wireless Power System in Electric Vehicles
Abstract: The most important challenge in implementation of Electric vehicles is the limited range of EVs. The two biggest issues with wireless power transfer for electric vehicles are charging times and transfer efficiency. Charge the car while it's going is one of the possibilities, and it's called "Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer". Charging a vehicle while it is driving can dramatically impair the battery's capacity to store energy. The transformer induction concept …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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A New Dual Side Cut Corner Circularly Polarized Rectenna 2.45 GHz with DGS
Abstract: This paper introduces a new dual side cut corner circular polarized (CP) high efficiency rectifying antenna (Rectenna) array. The Rectenna consists of a truncated square patch antenna and a rectifying circuit. The Rectenna use a micro-strip patch antenna as a frequency 2.45 GHz and gain of 31.29 dB. The Rectenna circuit has a low pass filter (LPF) the maximum RF to DC conversion efficiency of the Rectenna is 68%.
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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The Design and Analysis of a High Bandwidth Patch Antenna Loaded with Double-L shaped Parasitic and Super-Strate Components
Abstract: A patch antenna having parasitic components in the shape of a double-L. It is shown how to make a directional slot antenna using a parasitic patch and a windowed superstrate. The recommended antenna may readily obtain high-gain properties due to its composition. The suggested antenna's impedance bandwidth has been measured. Internet of Things (IoT) apps to make their data more accessible, wireless communication technology integration is required. This work proposes …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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An Overview of the Design and Optimization of Antennas Employing Machine Learning Algorithms and Methodologies
Abstract: This paper offers a comprehensive exploration of the integration of machine learning (ML) techniques in antenna design and optimization, reflecting the burgeoning interest and potential impact of ML in emerging technologies. The first segment conducts a detailed literature survey, elucidating conventional computational electromagnetic and numerical methods preceding an in-depth discussion on the core facets of ML, encompassing diverse learning categories and frameworks. Additionally, it provides a mathematical exposition on regression …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Comparative Study of Soft Soils Characteristics with Cement Waste Dust, Lime Powder and Boiled Rice Water
Abstract: Improvement of soft soil properties and effective pavement system performance of soft soils can be done only by stabilization process. It is an effective method. Jointly or individually, Chemical and/or Mechanical stabilization is done for various soils depending on the nature of that soil. As far as soft soils are concern, they are having reactive nature and so chemical stabilization is the best choice to improve such soil. Mainly, in …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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Simple Gain Model of Group III-V Semiconductor-based Laser Diode
Abstract: In these days, a layer of low bandgap material is sandwiched between two high bandgap layers.Most commonly-used pair of materials is gallium arsenide (GaAs) with aluminium galliumarsenide (AlGaAs) and Indium Phosphide (InP) with Indium gallium arsenide phosphide(InGaAsP) laser. A heterostructure is the junctions between different bandgap materials. Here,two such junctions are present, hence it is called the name "double heterostructure laser" orDH laser. The kind of laser diode may be …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 9–27 Read article