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230 articles for “Resolution”
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Evolution and Impact of Forensic DNA Typing in Modern Investigation
Abstract: Forensic DNA typing is sometimes called DNA fingerprinting. Immigration, paternity, and criminal investigations use forensic DNA typing. Forensic genetics today includes bodily fluid identification, fast DNA analysis, forensic microbiology, and phenotypic profiling. Human cells contain DNA, a molecular code. Human DNA sequences are 99.9% the same in everyone. Every person has almost 0.1% unique DNA. Forensic experts also worry about this 0.1 percent of DNA that is unique. There are …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 62–66 Read article
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String Theory: Simplified Insights into Reality
Abstract: "String Theory: Simplified Insights into Reality" explores the fascinating realm of theoretical physics, delving into the profound principles of string theory and its implications for our understanding of the fundamental nature of the universe. The paper begins with an overview of the historical context, tracing the evolution of string theory from its inception as a theoretical framework to its current status as a leading candidate for a unified theory of …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Evaluating Linezolid: A Comprehensive Analysis
Abstract: Treatments for infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria, such as methicillin-resistant staphylococci and VRE, including skin and soft tissue infections, community-acquired pneumonia, and other infections treated with linezolid, an oxazolidinone antimicrobial agent that functions by specifically inhibiting protein synthesis. Even while antibiotic resistance is becoming more frequent in many nations, linezolid resistance among these pathogens is still low, typically less than 1%. Thus, the emergence of resistance in clinical isolates should …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Exploring Molecular Spectroscopy: Insights into Chemical Structures and Interactions
Abstract: A key tool for understanding the dynamics, structure, and interactions of molecules is molecular spectroscopy. This abstract outlines the key principles and techniques employed in modern molecular spectroscopy, highlighting its significance in various scientific disciplines. The focus is on the principles of absorption, emission, and scattering of electromagnetic radiation by molecules, leading to valuable insights into molecular properties. The abstract begins by discussing the basic principles of molecular spectroscopy, emphasizing …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Extractive Text Summarization: An Application Based Study
Abstract: Text summarization is an essential tool for extracting important information from lengthy texts or documents. Text Summarization has two main methodologies namely: Extractive Summarization and Abstractive Summarization. This study concentrates on extractive summarising, which selects significant sentences straight from the source material to create a summary. It is a popular option for many practical applications since it frequently produces summaries that are more accurate in terms of substance. In abstractive …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 41–48 Read article
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AI Powered Invention in Pharmaceuticals Boosting Innovation
Abstract: Artificial intelligence has the potential to transform the drug discovery process, making the process more efficient, accurate and faster. But the success of artificial intelligence depends on the availability of good data, resolution of ethical issues, and awareness of the limitations of artificial intelligencebased methods. The present article examined the benefits, challenges, and shortcomings of skills in the workplace and suggested strategies and practical actions to overcome current challenges. Data …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 102–107 Read article
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Comprehensive Analysis of MRSA Peptides Via Maldi
Abstract: The present study employed Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-Flight mass spectrometry to analyze methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus peptides, focusing on various parameters associated with mass-to-charge (m/z) values. Through systematic data collection and analysis, including time, intensity, signal-to-noise ratios, quality factors, resolutions, areas under the peaks, relative intensities, full widths at half maximum, Chi-squared values, and background peaks, comprehensive insights into the spectral characteristics of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus peptides were obtained. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 98–101 Read article
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Advancement and Limitations of Raman Spectroscopy: A Review
Abstract: The present review provided an overview of advances and limitations in Raman spectroscopy— a powerful analytical tool widely used across scientific disciplines. Instrumental advances, including the development of lasers, detectors, and optics, have increased the scope of Raman spectroscopy. These advances have expanded its applications in fields such as information science and biology. The integration of Raman spectroscopy with additional technologies such as microscopy and artificial intelligence further expands analytical …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 85–97 Read article
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Digital Resurrection: Restoring Fragile Documents with OCR
Abstract: In creating a typical Optical Character Recognition (OCR) system, several steps are involved, such as preprocessing, segmentation, feature extraction, and classification. Preprocessing, which is a particularly interesting and challenging aspect of Document Analysis and Recognition (DAR), deals with converting scanned or photographed images containing machine-printed or handwritten text, including numbers, letters, and symbols, into a format that the system can understand. Segmentation is a crucial task in any OCR system, …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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High-Definition Electroencephalography: A New Horizon in Neurological Pathology Research
Abstract: The advent of high-density electroencephalography (HD-EEG) has catalyzed a paradigm shift in the exploration of neurological pathologies. This editorial underscore its transformative potential in elucidating brain dynamics and refining diagnostic approaches for a spectrum of conditions, spanning from epilepsy and dementia to cognitive impairments in preterm infants. Our objective is to optimize the utility of HD-EEG by emphasizing the imperative for methodological homogenization and fostering collaborative endeavors. The remarkable spatial …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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From Battlefield to Biodiversity: The Evolution of Drones in Modern Conservation Efforts in Wildlife
Abstract: The rapid advancement of drone technology, encompassing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), unmanned aircraft systems (UAS), and remotely piloted aircraft (RPAs), has significantly impacted various fields, particularly environmental management and wildlife conservation. Originally designed for military use, drones have now become essential tools in ecological research, offering a cost-effective and minimally invasive way to monitor and protect ecosystems. These sophisticated "eco-drones" have revolutionized data collection, especially in hard-to-reach and previously inaccessible …
Published in International Journal on Drones · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–12 Read article
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Security System (Motion Capture) Based on Raspberry Pi
Abstract: This paper describes a state-of-the-art security system that uses motion capture technology to offer a reliable and flexible security solution for small-business and home settings. The Raspberry Pi, ESP32 camera module, and PIR (Passive Infrared) sensor are the three main components of the system, and they cooperate to identify and document any unusual behavior. As the system's central processing unit, the Raspberry Pi is in charge of coordinating all of …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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Deep-globe Challenge for Road Extraction Using Convolution Neural Network
Abstract: High-resolution lackey pictures contain a riches of information. They're too intense to decipher. For various operations, it's vital to snappily and straightforwardly distinguish streets from fawning pictures. The thought is to create a bracket demonstration to prize street systems from today’s pictures. The technique of the proposed strategy is grounded on the pre-processing of the disciple information to enhance the picture quality, which in turn comes about in superior comes …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Crystallographic Studies on The Stability of Pharmaceutical Compound
Abstract: Crystallographic studies provide detailed insights into the molecular structure and intermolecular interactions within a crystal lattice, which are key determinants of a compound's stability. By analyzing crystal structures, researchers can identify potential polymorphs, solvates, and hydrates that may impact the physical and chemical stability of the drug. This knowledge helps in optimizing formulation strategies, predicting shelf life, and ensuring consistent drug performance. Advanced techniques like X-ray diffraction and neutron diffraction …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 38–42 Read article
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A comprehensive study of Zn x Fe 2-x O 3 Nanoparticles for magnetic fluid hyperthermia
Abstract: Magnetic nanoparticles are the bottlenecks of nanomedicine. They are a wide area of study in nanotechnology. In this review, the role of nanotechnology in transforming ZnxFe2-xO3 nanoparticles into biomedical applications and smart healthcare systems is demystified. The synthesis and characterization of ZnxFe2-xO3 nanoparticles are scrutinized, with a focus on the advantages of hydrothermal methods and the revealing capabilities of high-resolution electron microscopy, which enable a deeper understanding of these nanoparticles' …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Pneumonia Detection and Classification Using Deep Learning
Abstract: Pneumonia, an infectious lung disease primarily caused by bacteria, often exacerbated by environmental factors, leads to the accumulation of pus in the lung’s alveoli. Accurate diagnosis through chest X-rays, ultrasounds, or lung biopsies is crucial to avoid misdiagnosis and ensure proper treatment, crucial for patients’ quality of life. Diagnostic capacities have been greatly improved by deep learning advances, especially with convolutional neural networks (CNNs). This research presents a robust CNN-based …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 9–19 Read article
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CBCT: A Boon in Periodontics – A Review
Abstract: Periodontal disease is an inflammatory disease that can be diagnosed mainly based on clinical signs and symptoms. Two-dimensional radiographs are valuable diagnostic tools as an adjunct to the clinical examination in assessing periodontal bone level. Two-dimensional images do not provide accurate bone levels due to its limitations like projection geometry, superimposition of adjacent anatomic structures, leading to the need for three-dimensional imaging that overcomes these limitations. The diagnosis and treatment …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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ESP32 CAM-based Surveillance Car with Tilt, Pan, and Zoom Capabilities: A Review
Abstract: This project focuses on developing a mobile surveillance robot using a Wi-Fi-enabled module controlled via a smartphone, designed for discreet observation and remote monitoring. The spy robot system includes essential hardware such as a camera, motor drivers, batteries, and wheels for movement. The main component is the AI Thinker ESP32-CAM module, featuring an ESP32-S processor and OV2640 camera, capable of capturing and streaming video at 640x480 resolution. The camera offers …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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NanoLEDs The Next Frontier in Optoelectronic Devices
Abstract: Purpose: This study investigates the advancements in NanoLED technology, particularly focusing on their materials, fabrication techniques, and optoelectronic properties. NanoLEDs hold immense potential in revolutionizing display technologies, yet their commercialization faces several challenges. By addressing the gaps in this area, the study aims to deepen the understanding of NanoLED applications, from high-resolution displays to novel devices in wearable electronics and optoelectronics. Design/Methodology/Approach: The review synthesizes recent innovations in NanoLED development, …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Complex Tuberculous Meningitis: A Case Series Highlighting Rare Co-infections and Severe Complications
Abstract: This case series presents two complex cases of tuberculous meningitis (TBM) with different complications, illustrating the diverse clinical presentations and management challenges of this disease. Case 1 involves an 18-year-old female with TBM complicated by cryptococcal co-infection, while Case 2 describes a 64-year-old female with TBM complicated by obstructive hydrocephalus and secondary bacterial infections. Both patients had been on anti-tubercular therapy before presentation. Diagnostic approaches included cerebrospinal fluid analysis, cultures, …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article