Search
105 articles for “Photovoltaic cell”
-
Infrared Polymer Solar Cell
Abstract: Nanotechnology is the designing of practical frameworks at the sub-atomic scale. This spreads both current work and ideas that are more advanced. In its unique sense, "nanotechnology" alludes to the anticipated capacity to build thing from the base up, utilizing strategies and instruments being created today make it finish superior items. The polymer is a vast particle, or macromolecule. In view of their expansive scope of properties, both manufactured and …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 12–14 Read article
-
Photovoltaic: Environmental, Health and Safety Issues
Abstract: Photovoltaic (PV) technologies have many environmental advantages over conventional technologies for generating electricity. The function of PV systems is silent one, without any toxic gas emissions, or greenhouse gases. PV electricity generation—apart from of which technology is used—is a zero-emissions performing practice. PV technology is very much related with the electronic industry where we can find a number of social impacts throughout the supply chain from raw material mining to …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 8–12 Read article
-
Novel Thermal Management of BIPV System-Liquid Earth-Based Cooling
Abstract: The application of solar PV has tremendously increased in recent years owing to the improved efficiency and economic feasibility. Among the several applications of PV panels Building integrated photovoltaics has become a hot topic in research. However improper thermal management of solar panels is the main cause of a decline in efficiency and longevity. In this regard, water-based coolingsystems, integrating cooling ducts, using optical filters, phase change materials, and air-passed …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–18 Read article
-
Reduced Switch Seven-Level Multilevel Inverter for Renewable Energy Applications
Abstract: The world is currently dealing with two majorissues. The first issue is a shortage of fossil fuels in the nearfuture, and the second is increased atmospheric pollution,which leads to an increase in ambient temperature (globalwarming), which necessitates the need to switch fromtraditional energy sources to renewable energy sources (RES).As the power generation from renewable energy sources isincreasing gradually, the importance of multilevel inverters isalso rising day by day for the …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 19–33 Read article
-
Fabrication of Low-Cost and High-Efficiency Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells Using Polymeric Carrier Selective Contacts
Abstract: Crystalline silicon (c-Si) solar cells are the leading choice in the photovoltaic market due to their dependability and long-term stability, but lowering production costs and increasing efficiency remain key issues. Organic semiconductors use carrier-selective contacts based on doped amorphous silicon layers and transition metal oxides to simplify and lower the production costs of efficient crystalline silicon solar cells. Polymers are rapidly being used in photovoltaics as flexible substrates, photoanode films, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 124–131 Read article
-
On the Interplay between Surface Roughness and Cell Thickness for Efficient CZTS Thin Film Solar Cells
Abstract: Today's thin-film photovoltaic technologies comprising CuInS2 (CIS), CuInGaSe2 (CIGS) and CdTe elements that are costly and rare and in the earth crust such as In, Ga, Te and toxic like Cd. Henceforth, in future, expense decrease, proficient and expanded creation, utilizing bounteously accessible nonharmful components, appear to be the fundamental issue to deliver large scale manufacturing and effective sunlight-based cells. Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS), having the kesterite structure, is perhaps the most …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 16–24 Read article
-
Fuzzy Based Power Flow Control in Grid Connected Hybrid PV-PEMFC Microgrid System
Abstract: This paper evaluates the performance of a fuzzy based power flow control of grid connected hybrid system. The hybrid system composed of a Photovoltaic (PV) array and a Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is considered. The photovoltaic (PV) array normally uses a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique to continuously deliver the highest power to the load when there are variations in irradiation and temperature occur, which make it …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 20–29 Read article
-
Microgrid System Control Identification and Evaluation for Enhanced Dynamic Operation
Abstract: Networking the distributed generators (DG) in a microgrid system involves a large number of electronic components and filters. Small changes or drifts in operating conditions as well as disturbances at the point of common coupling can excite the associated eigenvalues giving rise to slowly growing instability in the system. This article considers the stability of a microgrid system consisting of a micro alternator, wind generator, photovoltaic (PV) system, fuel cell …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 33–44 Read article
-
Optimization of Buffer Layer for Enhancement of the Photovoltaic Performance
Abstract: Kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) based photovoltaic device is becoming increasingly prominent due to better efficiency with distinct device structures. In the present paper CZTS based thin film solar cell have been investigated by using SCAPS-1D simulation software. Various parameters of the solar cell have been varied to study the impact on the photovoltaic performance of the device. Further, the performance of the solar cell at different parameters have been optimized. Using …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 19–24 Read article
-
Recent Advancements in Quantum Dot Sensitized Solar Cells
Abstract: In the last few decades, Quantum Dot Sensitized Solar Cells (QDSSCs) have attracted attention of researchers worldwide and extensive work has been done to improve the efficiency of the solar cell.QDSSCs is considered as the best alternative to the other solar cell devices due to its photovoltaic properties with the combination of miniaturization. The best property of quantum dot is the size and bandgap tunability and it makes quantum dots …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 23, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–10 Read article
-
Recent Innovations and Trends in Renewable Energy for Offshore Structures
Abstract: The global transition to renewable energy is gaining significant momentum, driven by rapid technological advancements and the urgent need to mitigate climate change. Offshore renewable energy, in particular, is emerging as a critical component in achieving energy security and sustainability. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of recent trends and advancements in offshore renewable energy technologies, including offshore wind, solar, hydrogen, biofuels, and wave energy. Offshore wind energy has witnessed …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Substrates Effects on CdTe Thin Films Using Double Layer Thermal Evaporation
Abstract: The CdTe thin films are successfully deposited by a thermal evaporation method. In the CdTe/CdS/FTO glass and CdTe/CdS/AZO/FTO glass structures, modified double-layer thermal evaporation technique is applied for the preparation of CdTe thin films. The XRD analysis of CdTe thin films showed that the films are polycrystalline with a cubic structure. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) image showed the homogeneous and uniform surface structure of the films. High conductivity of …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 64–70 Read article
-
Fuel Cell and Solar Powered Based Renewable Energy Power Generation for Electric Vehicle Charging Station
Abstract: With the recent surge in Electric Vehicles (EVs) adoption, there is an ongoing demand for durable, reliable and green charging infrastructure. Traditional EV charging stations depend on grid electricity (which is produced by fossil fuel power plants) in real time and fail to unleash the full potential of electric mobility. In this study, a hybrid renewable energy system composed of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) arrays and Hydrogen Fuel Cells (FCs) is …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 47–57 Read article
-
Variation of PbS Layer Thickness in Colloidal Quantum Dot Solar Cell
Abstract: The broad tuning of semiconductor band structure is proposed for colloidal quantum dot via the quantum size effect by several workers. In this paper, we define brief details on effect of the thickness of lead sulphide (PbS) layer as the absorbing photovoltaic materials in the colloidal CQD solar cell and show their effect on the performance of the solar cell. The calculated results shows that with lower thickness of 180 …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–4 Read article
-
Breakthroughs in Solar and Wind Energy Technologies
Abstract: The increasing urgency to combat climate change and transition toward sustainable energy systems has positioned solar and wind energy as cornerstone technologies in the global energy landscape. This paper, titled “Breakthroughs in Solar and Wind Energy Technologies,” explores recent innovations and trends that have significantly enhanced the efficiency, reliability, and affordability of these renewable energy sources. Key advancements discussed include breakthroughs in photovoltaic technologies, such as perovskite solar cells and …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Organic Material Based Device of VLSI :Solar Cell
Abstract: This focuses on one of the organic material-based devices of VLSI, which is Solar Cell, an electrical device that absorbs and converts the light energy precisely into electricity. This operates through the absorption of light which produces the pairs of electron-hole. After which it operates through the separation of charge carriers of the opposite one and lastly the separation of those carriers originates to a circuit. This covers the overall …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 16–20 Read article
-
Insulation Test (Leakage Current Test) on 1kWp PV Array at Real Time Condition
Abstract: The study is based on the insulation test of 1 kWp solar photovoltaic array on real time condition. The insulation resistance is the dielectric property of the module and is defined as amount of insulation material provided in between solar cells and metallic frame. While installing the solar photovoltaic module, we must consider about the safety criteria, since safety is the first key element for all types of systems. Since, …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 25–30 Read article
-
Performance Improvement of Solar Photo-Voltaic Panel
Abstract: The study of solar photovoltaic panels was carried out with the main objective of increasing their performance efficiency. Methods studied include Cooling effect (using liquid, generally water) on Solar P.V. panel, Cooling effect (using air) on Solar P.V. panel, Shading effect of a Photo-Voltaic panel and Reflection and focusing of sunlight on Photo-Voltaic panel. It deals with the idea of reducing the temperature of solar panel using water or air …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 23–29 Read article
-
Effect on Temperature and Efficiency on Photovoltaic Module of PV/T System with Water Based Optical Filter
Abstract: Solar radiation has ultraviolet, visible and infrared radiations, in which infrared and ultra-violet part of the solar radiation are mainly responsible for the heating of solar cell. This decreases the efficiency of the solar cell by –0.3 to –0.5% K-1. When we increase the concentration on the solar cell then the heat becomes more prominent and causes the damage of the solar cell, and also decreases the efficiency of solar …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
InGaN Based p-i-n Solar Cell
Abstract: AbstractA major hurdle in achieving ultrahigh efficiency solar cells is the availability of materials and corresponding device structures. The ternary alloy InGaN has the potential to achieve high efficiency due to its several advantages. However, the efficiency of a p-n InGaN solar cell is still quite low compared to other III–V technologies. In this work, with a view to attain better efficiency, inclusion of an intrinsic layer (i-layer) in the …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–5 Read article