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135 articles for “Difference time interval”
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Strategies for Flood Mitigation
Abstract: The world has always experienced change. Water-too much or too little is the most common cause of migration and a city's downfall. The notable and significant distinction right now is that we are seeing it in real-time for the first time in human history. We contributed to the dangers that were produced, and we contributed to the remedies that will influence the pace and scope of change and disruption. We …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Productivity Estimation of any Manufacturing Industry Using Fuzzy Logic in MATLAB Software
Abstract: In every industry/organization Labor Productivity plays a major part in the overall growth and production. Many time it is observed that industries do not attain their desired goals due to poor labor productivity. Labor Productivity is dependent on many different factors like Delay in Payment, management supervision over workers, proper work planning and scheduling, poor site safety program, lack of financial motivation system, etc. In this study, we estimated labor …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Mathematical Modeling of Tumor Growth and Immune System Interaction Incorporating Time Delays and Suppression Effects for Tumor Control
Abstract: Cancer growth is a complex biological process influenced by various factors, including the dynamic interaction between tumor cells and the host immune system. Mathematical modeling serves as a powerful tool to understand these interactions and predict the outcomes of different therapeutic strategies. This study presents a mathematical framework that captures the essential dynamics of tumor-immune interactions, specifically incorporating the effects of time delay and immune suppression mechanisms. Time delay accounts …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 25–34 Read article
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Fire Safety Management for Hospital
Abstract: Fire can be a useful tool, but it can also be a deadly nightmare. As the old proverb states, it is a good servant but a bad master. Safety management is a very important aspect of planning in every form of infrastructure, and especially for a hospital building. However let’s focus on one major aspect of safety management and i.e. fire safety for a hospital. Fire can cause irreparable losses, …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 32–34 Read article
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Skill Development in Suctioning Technique among Caregivers of Patients Going to be Discharged with Tracheostomy Tube in situ
Abstract: Most of the patients (whose GCS is more than 8) are discharged from Neurosurgery Departments with tracheostomy tube in situ. Periodical suctioning is required to maintain the airway patent. The caregivers need to learn the technique of suctioning. The current study was undertaken with the objective to develop skills in suctioning technique among the caregivers of the patients going to be discharged with tracheostomy tube in situ. An interventional study …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 147–151 Read article
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Enhanced Management of an Eco-Friendly Ready-Mix Concrete Batching Facility for Superior Concrete Production
Abstract: The construction industry plays a crucial role in the global economy. At the heart of this industry is concrete, a material that is essential for buildings. Ready-mix concrete (RMC) is becoming increasingly favored for its quick setting characteristics and high-quality performance. In India, the rising demand for RMC underscores the importance of strict quality management to mitigate potential structural risks. This study set out to explore how quality management is …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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Microbial Profile and Dynamics of Metata ayib
Abstract: Although metata ayib is widely consumed, there is no scientific report about microbial profile, role of microbes and spices during fermentation. The objective of this study is to investigate microbial profile, role of spices and lactic acid bacteria in metata ayib fermentation. Metata ayib was prepared from ayib and different spices. Ayib without spice and sterilized ayib with spices were used as controls. Samples were taken periodically within four days …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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Treatment of Dairy Cooling Unit Washing Wastewater using Modified Sequencing Batch Reactor (MSBR) with various Media
Abstract: A bench scale modified sequencing batch reactor (MSBR) was employed for treatment of diary cooling unit wastewater. The reactor was constructed in cylindrical shape with outlet nozzle at the bottom using borosilicate glass with capacity of 10 L. The reactor was supplied with oxygen by bubble air diffuser at the aeration rate of 4 L/h. The aeration rate was optimized by doing series of trials for MSBR operation. The reactor …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 34–38 Read article
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Health Problems and their Home-Based Management Among Breast Cancer Survivors, Attending Radiotherapy OPD, PGIMER, Chandigarh
Abstract: Objectives: To determine various health problems and their home-based management among breast cancer survivors after three months of completion of hospital-based treatment (surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy). Methodology: A cross-sectional study design was adopted and total 100 women were selected conveniently who were currently disease free. Interview was conducted using Breast Cancer Prevention Trial Symptom Scale (BCPT) and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). Research setting was Radiotherapy Outpatient Department (OPD), Post Graduate …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Parameter Identification of Vibrating MIMO Mass-Spring-Damper Mechanical Systems with Coulomb Friction
Abstract: This study presents a time-domain method for identifying parameters in multi-degree-of-freedom (DOF) linear mass-spring-damper systems that include Coulomb friction, where the friction coefficient varies within a limited range, using measurements of position and control force. For mass identification in single-degree-of-freedom (DOF) vibrating mechanical systems with stiffness and no damping but Coulomb friction, the friction term is eliminated by first derivative processing. In addition, the identification of the coefficient of friction …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–34 Read article
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Analysis of Quicklime Production from Eggshell through Factorial Study
Abstract: Factorial analysis is a method used in experimental design to assess the impact of different input factors on the resulting output. Quicklime is used extensively in many sectors, including those that produce paper, glass, tannery products, agriculture, water treatment, building, and agriculture. This study focused on evaluating key parameters in the calcination process, specifically calcination temperature, calcination time, and the size of eggshell and snail shell particles. The study successfully …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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Arduino Based Smart Bell
Abstract: In today’s era, many school/college bells are operated manually. But there is requirement of accuracy in operation. In schools/colleges, there are many digital clocks available with bells but they ring only at specific time and cannot stop after specific time. Here a new and inexpensive design is being presented. The Arduino uno is used for controlling all the functions, it gets the time through the keypad and stores it in …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 36–40 Read article
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Centre Stage of Wireless Sensors in Healthcare: Application and Remote Patient Management
Abstract: The efficiency of wireless sensors in healthcare is greatly influenced by technological progress. The capabilities of these devices have been improved by advancements in wireless communication, data analytics, and sensor technologies. Patients may wear more comfortable, smaller, and more precise modern sensors. They have the ability to track many different physiological characteristics, ranging from simple vital signs to more intricate biomarkers. Understanding the massive volumes of data produced by wireless …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Implementation and Analysis of Linear Electrical Networks using Interval Arithmetic on FPGA’s
Abstract: Interval arithmetic provides better method for monitoring and controlling errors in scientific calculations. Interval arithmetic can be used to obtain an analysis of linear electrical networks using hardware description language (HDL). In this paper the mean value theorem is used to analyze the circuits and implemented on hardware. The mean value theorem is applied for three different circuits i.e., for first order, second order and third order analog circuits. The …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Cervical Leiomyomas: Age associated insights from 3 Year prospective study from Tertiary Care Hospital
Abstract: Cervical leiomyomas are rare benign smooth muscle tumours of cervix, often presenting diagnostic challenges due to their uncommon occurrence and overlapping features with other cervical pathologies. This is a 3-year prospective study involving a total of 460 female subjects who were diagnosed with various gynecologic complications, with a particular focus on cervical leiomyomas. The study aims to provide a comprehensive age-wise distribution of cervical leiomyomas, emphasizing the incidence and prevalence …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Pattern Extraction and Classification of ECG Signals using Neuro-Fuzzy Techniques
Abstract: Electrocardiography is a technique which provides the interpretation of the electrical activity of the heart over a period of time. The condition of cardiac health is given by Electrocardiogram (ECG) and heart rate. This paper represents the techniques, which extracts features from the ECG signals and classify them. ECG signal were taken from preselected data segment of the MIT‐BIH Arrhythmia Database. Pattern extraction provides the PQRST-wave values, heart rate and …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Design and Implementation of smart Grocery Packaging System
Abstract: The increasing demand for speed, accuracy, and cost efficiency in retail operations has accelerated the adoption of automation technologies in grocery packaging systems. Traditional grocery packaging methods rely heavily on manual labor, which often leads to errors in quantity measurement, inconsistent packaging quality, increased labor costs, and slower processing times. To address these challenges, this work presents the design and implementation of a smart automated grocery packaging system aimed specifically …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 46–52 Read article
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Road Maintenance by Pothole Detection and Filling Robot
Abstract: Road infrastructure plays a vital role in ensuring safe and efficient transportation; however, potholes remain a major challenge due to their impact on road safety, vehicle maintenance costs, and traffic flow. Traditional pothole inspection and repair methods rely heavily on manual labor, making the process time-consuming, costly, and potentially hazardous for workers. To address these limitations, this paper presents a Pothole Detection and Filling Robot, an intelligent robotic system designed …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 39–46 Read article
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Automatic Language Identification using Basic Signal Class
Abstract: Automatic language identification (ASLID) is a problem of identifying an unknown language from spoken utterance by a computer. A segmental approach to ASLID based on the assumption that the acoustic structure of languages can be estimated by segmenting speech into three basic classes of speech signals. This paper presents a procedure of ASLID with the details of methodology and the results without recognizing the words, but the lengths segments of …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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Study of Cost Overrun in Repair & Rehabilitation Projects in India
Abstract: In broad sense, the word "rehabilitation" suggested putting a building back to how it was before. The specialized area of repair and rehabilitation engineering necessitates knowledge and skills that go beyond those needed for design and construction engineering. Repair and rehabilitation projects are significantly more challenging and more complicated than new construction projects. It is vital to take a methodical approach to structural deterioration, and technology management and economics should …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 35–40 Read article