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217 articles for “Affective Computing”
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A Review on Various Shadow Detection and Removal Techniques for Image Enhancement
Abstract: AbstractShadow is a dark area created when light from a light source is blocked by an opaque object. The presence of shadow has been responsible for reducing the reliability of many computer vision applications including segmentation, object detection, scene analysis etc. Shadows degrade the quality of image and it may affect information provided by the image. Therefore, shadow detection and removal is an important pre-processing to restore the information of …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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A Physics-Informed Graph Neural Network Framework for Real- Time Thermal-Aware Fault Prediction and Adaptive Power Optimization in Heterogeneous System-on-Chip Architectures
Abstract: Heterogeneous System-on-Chip (SoC) architectures are increasingly adopted in edge computing, artificial intelligence, autonomous systems, and high-performance embedded platforms due to their superior computational efficiency and flexibility. However, increasing integration density and workload diversity introduce severe thermal hotspots, accelerated device degradation, and unexpected hardware faults that adversely affect system reliability and energy efficiency. This study proposes a Physics-Informed Graph Neural Network (PI-GNN) framework for real-time thermal- aware fault prediction and adaptive …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 19–28 Read article
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Comparative Computational Investigation of Aerofoil Performance with and without Vortex Generators
Abstract: AbstractAircraft with an efficient aerodynamic design is a major concern in current aerospace industries trends, but the flow separation has been playing a predominant role in the aircraft performance reduction and thereby affecting the aerodynamic efficiency. To overcome these problems, vortex generators (vortilon) are fixed on the upper surface of the wing. This paper focused on the aerodynamic performance analysis of available NACA-23012 aerofoil with and without Vortex Generators, for …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Tinospora Sinensis Compounds for Zika Virus Targets 5JRZ and 5KVD In Silico Screening: A Potential Approach to Preventing Guillain-Barre Syndrome
Abstract: Objective: GBS is a very rare kind of disease but at the same time, it is very dangerous too. The study estimates that people who are suffering from zika virus infection are more prone to GBS. According to surveys, 1 out of 4000 people got affected by this disease, and the scariest part of this disease is that there is no cure available. In this computational era drug discovery is …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Evaluating Lift Systems For Oil Wells Using Integrated Production Modeling: A Case Study Of A Niger Delta Field
Abstract: An integrated production model for evaluating artificial lift systems is presented in this study to ascertain the need to install an artificial lift system or continue with natural flowing mode. An integrated model comprising of reservoir, wellbore and surface facility models representing basic stages of production. The integrated model took into consideration, factors that affect the liquid production at these stages and provide total liquid production at the surface, which …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 32–48 Read article
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Numerical Simulation and Performance Characteristics of Solid-state Dye-sensitized Solar Cell using SCAPS 1D
Abstract: In this research article, we studied the optimization and performance of a titanium oxide (TiO2) working electrode for the manufacture of solid-state dye sensitized solar cell (so-DSSC). The structure of solid-state dye sensitized solar cell used in current work is composed of FTO/TiO2/N719/PEDOT: PSS/Pt. The only variable for simulation is absorber layer. The computational simulation findings indicate that parameters of solid-state DSSC such as VOC, JSC, FF and PCE are …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 23, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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A Thorough Examination of How Artificial Intelligence is Affecting the Transformation of Agriculture in India and Throughout the World
Abstract: By providing creative ways to increase crop yields, maximize resource usage, and advance sustainability, artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing agriculture. AI technologies, such as machine learning, computer vision, and robotics, are being increasingly used in precision farming, crop monitoring, disease detection, and decision-making as the global agricultural sector faces pressing challenges like food security, population growth, and climate change. AI enables farmers to make data-driven decisions, optimize irrigation systems, monitor …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 39–45 Read article
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Impact of Reinforcement Materials and Processing Condition Optimization in Microstructural Engineering of Polymer Composites
Abstract: Polymer mixtures have gotten a lot of attention because they have a unique set of qualities that make them useful in many situations. But the substructure of these alloys is very important for getting the best performance. It looks at how to improve the microstructure of polymer composites by finding the best support materials and working conditions. The choice of strengthening materials is the first thing that is talked about. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 102–118 Read article
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Merkle Trees in Digital Forensics: A Comprehensive Review of Chain-of-Custody Applications
Abstract: The integrity of the chain of custody is key to the admissibility of digital evidence in court, as any alteration that goes unnoticed can lead to doubts about an exhibit. Traditional methods of record keeping, that depend heavily on the human touch and procedural order, are becoming overstretched by the volume and speed of the digital evidence in today's world. A hierarchical hashing system that was proposed by Ralph Merkle, …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Software Testing Techniques in Cloud Computing: A Survey
Abstract: AbstractCloud computing is the following phase of the internet advancement. Cloud depends on sharing of assets to accomplish rationality over web. Cloud emerged as new registering standard that affects a few distinctive research field, including programming testing condition. There are different programming methods utilized for testing application condition. Cloud not just changes the method for getting figuring assets, it also additionally changes the method for overseeing and conveying processing administrations, …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Smart Irrigation Using Solar Power
Abstract: AbstractIn this paper we basically focus on efficient automatic irrigation system to save water as irrigation is essential and basic requirement in agriculture. Agriculture in India consider for an essential part of GDP almost (16 percent) and employment almost (49 percent) and Agriculture demands about 70 to 80 percent of fresh water resources. Farmers in India generally use drip or sprinkler system, which typically waste water and can often drown …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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JATAYU: A Stereo Vision–Based UAV for Autonomous Navigation and Human Following in GPS-Denied Environments
Abstract: Traditional unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) systems primarily rely on Global Positioning System (GPS)-based navigation and conventional computer vision techniques. However, these approaches face significant challenges in GPS-denied environments, such as dense urban areas, indoor spaces, and disaster-affected regions where GPS signals may be weak, unavailable, or unreliable. In addition, limitations in real-time processing, object detection accuracy, and environmental perception can reduce UAV effectiveness in dynamic and unpredictable situations. This paper …
Published in International Journal on Drones · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 30–38 Read article
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Recent Advances in Face Recognition Techniques: A Survey
Abstract: Face recognition has been a challenge for applications with real time implementation. Though significant advances have already been made in the past decade but it’s affectivity against the uncontrolled environments like partial occlusion, illumination problem and pose estimation have fallen drastically. The previous studies used various methods and soft computing tools for a learning based approach towards overcoming the enlisted challenges. Thus, in this paper we investigate the principal techniques …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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A Greedy Stochastic Diffusion Search Based Fuzzy Scheduling in Cloud
Abstract: Users in cloud environment pay per use for the resources utilized. Security issues direly affect the cloud services due to which the performance of the cloud systems also gets affected. Hence, for robust security in data and systems in cloud, the onus is largely on service providers. The most important component of cloud computing is job scheduling. For distributing precedence to subtasks that achieve varied makespan in heterogeneous computing system …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 58–68 Read article
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Evaluating UX Design Factors Affecting Efficiency of Composite Material Design and Analysis Platforms
Abstract: Within engineering software platforms that involve the design, simulation and characterization of composite materials, user experience (UX) design has become a key determinant for efficient use. This research aims to quantify how user experience design parameters relate to productivity in composite engineering workflows by analyzing the relationship between usability, learnability, accessibility, complexity of the UI, navigation efficiency and users engineering results satisfaction. Computational techniques in python were used in the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 341–366 Read article
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Blind Image Quality Assessment: An Overview
Abstract: We have develop an efficient model for improving image quality using IQA and NSS based on blind image Quality Assessment.. This algorithm does computation for the parameters which user expect at output. The certain extracted features approach relies on a simple Bayesian inference model to predict image quality scores. The project features are based on statistic scenes of discrete cosine transform for images. The estimated parameters of the model are …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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A Comparative Study of different Techniques to predict Maternal Morbidity and Mortality Model
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) encompasses a range of techniques, including machine learning and deep learning, which are increasingly utilized in the healthcare sector for tasks such as disease diagnosis and drug discovery. To achieve accurate disease diagnosis through AI, it is essential to integrate data from multiple medical sources, including ultrasound imaging, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), mammography, genomics, and computed tomography (CT) scans, among others. This article presents a comprehensive review …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Study of Pros and Cons of Today’s Modern Operating System
Abstract: This research paper delves into the intricate realm of modern computer systems, which serve as the backbone of our daily digital interactions. These systems play a crucial role in powering the devices we rely on, from smartphones and tablets to laptops and desktop computers. By examining the positives and challenges inherent in these systems, this paper aims to shed light on their profound impact on our digital lives. One key …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Everlasting Life Achieved Through Technology in AI
Abstract: The concept of immortality Life is a philosophical idea that states life is limitless and does not stop with death, it exists infinitely. In our Sanskrit scriptures and Santana dharma teach us that there is a life of beginning and an end, which are referred to as birth and death but our souls do not perish, instead, they switch bodies. In this scenario, our memories have evaporated to protect our …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 36–40 Read article
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A Digital 3D Classroom Using Sixth Sense and Holography Technology
Abstract: Sixth sense with holography visualizes a better world. Whenever we confront a new object our sense try to sight and analyze that particular object and makes us keep in touch with them. But to know the complete information about a particular commodity we should go through it in detail by surfing on net or asking the relevant person for more information. Instead, sixth sense along with 3D holography technology can …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–5 Read article