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1973 articles for “(IM)” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Vitamin D Mitigates Inflammation and Downregulates Importin α3 in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)
Abstract: Background: Pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8, seem to play a crucial role in the progression of NAFLD as they activate the transcription factor NF-кB. The activated NF-кBp50/RelA subunits are translocated to the nucleus by Importin α3 and Importin α4. Numerous studies have indicated a negative association between NAFLD and vitamin D levels. Low vitamin D levels have been correlated with histological severity, necro-inflammation, and fibrosis in …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Image-Based Quantitative Mapping of Structure Property Relationships in Polymer Composite Materials
Abstract: The performance of polymer composite materials is intrinsically governed by their microstructural architecture, which is shaped by manufacturing conditions and constituent interactions. Despite extensive experimental characterization efforts, establishing transparent and quantitative structure–property relationships from microstructural images remains a challenge. In this study, an explainable image-driven framework is developed to systematically correlate microstructural features with composite property indicators. Microstructure images are processed to identify voids, fibers, and filler phases, from which …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 188–196 Read article
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Veterinary Immunology in Zoonotic Disease Control
Abstract: Zoonotic diseases, which are transmissible between animals and humans, pose a significant threat to global public health, food security, and economic stability. Veterinary immunology plays a pivotal role in understanding host–pathogen interactions, developing preventive strategies, and mitigating the impact of these diseases. Animals serve as reservoirs for a variety of pathogens, including viruses, bacteria, and fungi, which can persist asymptomatically or cause clinical disease. Understanding the immune mechanisms in both …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 36–43 Read article
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Labor Productivity in Construction Worksite: Impacting Factors and Measures for Improvement
Abstract: The study aims to identify the influencing factors affecting labor productivity, measure its impact level and ranking of these factors using Relative Important Index. Also, certain measures are suggested for enhancing labor productivity at worksite. Five categories and twenty-eight factors affecting labor productivity were identified through literature survey. Questionnaire survey was also conducted to assess the factors influencing labor productivity at worksite and the same was evaluated through five point …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Financial Impact Due to Rehabilitation and Resettlement Policy of Asian Development Bank in Implementation of Highway Projects under NCRPB Scheme
Abstract: Road Infrastructure is considered as the backbone of nation’s development. India’s road network is still in developing stage. There is a need of robust investment in national highways and state highways. Due to lack in investment inflows only 10690 Km out of the target of 50621 Km have been achieved by Govt. of India. Financial institutions like World Bank, Asian Development Bank, provide finance in form of infrastructure loans. ADB …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 79–83 Read article
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Secure Image Backup System
Abstract: The primary reason for developing a backup system is to save files that are important. This is done so that in case if system crashes due to any reason such as hard drive failure or natural calamities, the files can be retrieved later easily. Security is one of the essential/crucial factors when it comes to data, as this data might contain confidential as well as important information. Hence, the backup …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Face Recognition or Detection using Image Processing and How Image will be Process Age Wise
Abstract: Biological feature popularity is a type of identification era that uses the person’s special mindset or behavior feature. It furnished of excessive accuracy, accurate balance technique to status prizing. Face reputation is very famous wing of the organic aspect popularity. And also, is very energetic situation in the range of laptop view and pattern popularity. Face detection is technique to hit upon face from a picture which have numerous aspects …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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Case Study: Sudden Attack of Vertigo with Psychological Involvement and Impairment in the Quality of Life of a Young Gentleman Showed Rapid Improvement in Intensive Balance Rehabilitation
Abstract: Vestibular rehabilitation is one of the effective treatments for vertigo patients, regardless of their age. Some of the patients are suffering from psychological disturbances as an impact long-standing of vertigo symptoms. Most of them experience anxiety and depression after long-standing vertigo symptoms. In this case, vestibular rehabilitation will help improve the patient’s condition with psychological involvement. Chronic vestibular disorders can have significant physical, psychological, and social consequences for patients. This …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Importance of Physical Therapy Approaches to Improve Quality of Living in Cancer Patient: A Review
Abstract: Background: Cancer is a non-communicable disease which can be widely spread all over the world. In India, it is a second most cause of morbidity and mortality. Based on the increasing trends of cancer patients during the last few decades, the numbers of cancer patients have been predicted and over 8.8 lakh deaths by the end of 2020 in India. Cancer cases are increasing rapidly among Indian population, because of …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Vehicle Black Box Systems: Evolution, Implementation, and Impact on Road Safety
Abstract: The main goal is to create a Black Box System for Vehicle that can be used to enhance road safety. To record accident data, as well as the location of the accident, an SOS message, the temperature of the car, and an automatically administered breathalyzer test for the driver, we are developing a black box in this project. The Black Box for Vehicle can aid in making automobiles safer, gather …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 38–46 Read article
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Sustainable Livestock Management Practices: Reducing Environmental Impact, Improving Animal Welfare, and Increasing Productivity
Abstract: Sustainable livestock management is essential for addressing the increasing global demand for animal products while reducing environmental impact, safeguarding animal welfare, and sustaining productivity. This review explores sustainable approaches in livestock farming, emphasizing strategies to reduce environmental degradation, enhance animal welfare, and boost productivity. Environmental impacts, including greenhouse gas emissions, nutrient runoff, and water usage, present significant challenges. Sustainable practices such as efficient nutrient management, low-emission breeding, dietary interventions, and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–27 Read article
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Nano‑Enabled CT for Cancer Imaging: From Molecular Targeting to Image‑Guided Therapy
Abstract: Nano‑enabled computed tomography (CT) exploits high‑atomic‑number (high‑Z) nanomaterials engineered with targeting ligands and therapeutic payloads to enhance contrast, enable molecular imaging, and support image‑guided interventions in oncology. Tumor‑specific nanoprobes such as RGD‑modified gold nanorods, polymer‑coated bismuth nanoparticles, and peptide, antibody, or aptamer‑functionalized platforms can intensify tumor conspicuity, allow early lesion detection and staging, and provide real‑time treatment monitoring. Integration of CT visibility with photothermal, photodynamic, chemo‑, radio‑, and immunotherapeutic functions …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 28, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 40–49 Read article
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Nutrient–Xenobiotic Crosstalk in Dairy Cattle: Implications for Metabolism, Immunity, Health, and Productivity in Resilient Dairy Development
Abstract: Dairy cattle are routinely exposed to a wide range of xenobiotics, including mycotoxins, heavy metals, pesticides, residues from veterinary drugs, and plant secondary metabolites, through feed, water, and environmental sources. These xenobiotics, being foreign to biological systems, can interfere with the absorption, metabolism, and utilization of essential nutrients, while also compromising immune function, organ health, and overall physiological performance. Chronic or subclinical exposure can reduce feed efficiency, disrupt energy and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 37–46 Read article
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Early Life Nutrition as a Determinant of Long-Term Vaccine Immunogenicity in Livestock: Mechanisms, Practical Strategies, and Species-Specific Considerations
Abstract: Early life represents a critical period for immune system development in livestock, during which nutritional exposures can exert long lasting effects on vaccine immunogenicity. Although vaccination is a cornerstone of infectious disease control in food producing animals, marked variability in vaccine induced immune responses is frequently observed under commercial conditions. Growing evidence suggests that this variability is partly driven by differences in early nutritional status, which can influence immune maturation, …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 15–26 Read article
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Image-Based Crack Morphology Characterisation for Electrical Failure Analysis in Conductive Polymer Composites
Abstract: Electrical performance in conductive polymer composites is strongly governed by crack-network evolution, yet failure analysis typically relies on qualitative image inspection or electrical anomaly detection in isolation. This work proposes an end-to-end framework that converts optical/SEM crack imagery into a standardised crack morphology signature and quantitatively links it to electrical degradation indicators. A two-stage learning strategy is adopted: crack-representation pretraining using the public Concrete Crack Images for Classification dataset, followed …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1375-1386 Read article
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Environmental Impact Reduction by Using Smart Household
Abstract: In this paper, we study the environmental impact reduction due to the application of intelligent protocols to household heating. The study analyzes the reduction in greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions associated with lower energy consumption in heating detached and semi-detached houses and blocks of apartments. The new protocol bases its operation on a more efficient heating process, which reduces the operational time of the heating source, commonly heating equipment powered by …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–23 Read article
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Failed Component Image Acquisition Quality Optimization for Machine Vision System
Abstract: AbstractWith the rapid development of the global semiconductor industry, electronic products are required to have new ideas, diversified functions, and thinness and shortness. The ball grid array (BGA) packaging technique arranges solder balls in a matrix mode on the bottom of the component substrate, so as to increase the functional density. The dye stain test is extensively used for array component failure analysis; however, the operation takes time and extends …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 17–25 Read article
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A Low Power Low Voltage High Performance CMOS Current Mirror with Improved Output Impedance
Abstract: The current mirrors are very useful in the designing of mixed mode and analog circuits. A high performance CMOS current mirror with high output impedance and a small power supply close to the threshold voltage of the transistor are presented in this paper. For achieving the high output impedance, an additional transistor is used at the output section of the current mirror. This additional transistor will improve the output impedance …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Improving Quality of Thin Walled Sand Casting through Selective Quality Improvement Methods
Abstract: Six sigma is a quality improvement methodology. In this research paper, six sigma methodology is used for end shield FG 200 Grey casting of electric body. DEMAIC methodology along with Taguchi method is used to minimize the defect in end shield casting. DOE and analysis for variance techniques are used to determine the correlation of defects with the pouring temperature, pouring time and Si percentage and their optimum values are …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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Impressions in Fixed Partial Dentures: A Review
Abstract: Flawless impression is the most critical of simplicities in indirect restorative dentistry. Pre-requisite for successful fixed partial denture is an accurate three dimensional facsimile of the prepared teeth. Knowledge of various impression techniques, nature and behavioral properties of the available impression materials is mandatory for a good impression. Today the techniques and materials exceed our needs in terms of accuracy and properties. Yet, a flawed and imperfect impression is not …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 23–32 Read article