Search
1538 articles for “system design”
-
Automatic Flame Detection and Tracking
Abstract: Recent advancements in independent robotics, embedded systems, and intelligent perception have appreciably improved the capability of firefighting robots designed for early fire detection, flame localization, and suppression. A broad range of studies explores vision-based and sensor-fusion techniques designed for reliable flame discovery in complex environments. Image-processing approaches—including adaptive edge-detection, infrared/thermal imaging, color-space analysis, and profound learning—are extensively implement to enhance real-time fire gratitude, even in the presence of smoke or …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 6–12 Read article
-
Selection of Appropriate Porous Material for Designing and Developing Hybrid Absorptive Muffler: A Wave 1-D Based Approach
Abstract: In this study, glass wool and rock wool are used as sound-absorbing materials to assess the sound transmission loss (STL) of hybrid absorptive mufflers. Improving the muffler's acoustic performance and assessing how well these materials attenuate noise are the main goals. Rock wool, which offers greater thermal resistance and broader frequency absorption, is contrasted with glass wool, which is renowned for its lightweight construction and high-frequency absorption. Wave 1-D simulation …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 148–160 Read article
-
Digital Enablers of Nanomedicine: Pharmaceutical Software Across the Lifecycle of Nanotechnology‑Based Drug Products
Abstract: Nanotechnology‑based drug products have rapidly evolved from laboratory concepts to clinically relevant therapies, yet their development is constrained by complex design variables, stringent quality requirements, and emerging regulatory expectations specific to nanomaterials. Pharmaceutical software now plays a central role in the nanomedicine lifecycle, enabling in silico design of nano‑carriers, simulation of nano–bio interactions, control of nanoscale quality attributes during manufacturing, and systematic tracking of safety signals in real‑world use. Integrated …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 28, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–16 Read article
-
Simulation of Flow Vorticity and Instability Analysis in a Solid Rocket Motor
Abstract: Combustion instability is a major problem in most solid rocket motor (SRM) during its operation. More form of instability is generated due to several factors like coupling of combustion acoustic waves with flow dynamics, grain configuration, combustion chamber design, combustible mixture, etc. This type of flow turbulence is sustained in such system for long durations and leads to failure of the mission. In this paper, an effort has been made …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics Read article
-
Thermo-mechanical Modeling and Analysis of Heat Exchangers for Enhanced Performance in Renewable Energy Systems
Abstract: A comprehensive review of the thermo-mechanical properties of heat exchangers used in renewable energy facilities is presented in this research study. Heat exchangers are essential components of many renewable energy resources like biomass boilers, geothermal power plants, and solar thermal systems. It is crucial to comprehend their thermo-mechanical behavior in order to maximize efficiency, guarantee dependability, and increase operational lifespan. This work explores the complex interactions between mechanical stresses and …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–19 Read article
-
Investigative Study of Adaptive Fault Tolerance in Optical Networks
Abstract: Optical networks have become the backbone of modern telecommunications infrastructure, enabling high-speed data transmission across global networks. However, these networks face significant reliability challenges due to component failures, signal degradation, and environmental factors. This investigative study examines adaptive fault tolerance mechanisms in optical networks, focusing on emerging technologies and methodologies that enhance network resilience. The research analyzes various fault detection techniques, including machine learning-based approaches, self-healing protocols, and dynamic reconfiguration …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 24–30 Read article
-
Evaluation of Antenna Performance using a Novel Measurement Device: Methodology and Results
Abstract: In the last decade, the field of On Chip Antennas (OCA) has experienced unprecedented growth due to the introduction of small, low-cost, low-power System-on-Chip (SoC) wireless communication devices. OCAs are superior to conventional off-chip antennas in a number of ways. They first reduce the overall size of the wireless communication system since the presence of an OCA eliminates the need for an impedance matching network between the antenna and RF …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 24–29 Read article
-
Solar Spin: BLDC Motor Integration for Sun powered Cycling
Abstract: This project focuses on the integration of a Brushless DC (BLDC) motor into an E-Solar Cycle to enhance its power generation efficiency. The aim is to design and implement a sustainable transportation solution that harnesses solar energy to supplement the electric power generated by the BLDC motor, thereby extending the cycle's range and reducing its dependence on external charging sources. A BLDC motor is used as the propulsion in the …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 30–36 Read article
-
Smart Weather Monitoring Station
Abstract: Climate change and the environment have been in attention lately. Therefore, it is essential to track the real-time weather conditions of one location from a different one. The Internet of Things (IoT) plays a crucial role in measuring these parameters by utilizing sensor networks that cover the surrounding environment. The Internet of Things is the next miracle of the Internet that will change the lifestyle of the people. It extends …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 36–44 Read article
-
Quad-Band Notched Small Monopole Antenna with U-shaped Slots and SRRs for UWB Applications
Abstract: A quad-band notched small monopole antenna with U-shaped slots and SRRs for UWB applications is presented in this study. The quadruple band-notched characteristics can be achieved by embedding three U-shaped slots on the radiation patch and two split ring resonators (SRRs) near feed line, respectively. It has a tiny size, only 17 mm23 mm0.508 mm. The experimental and measured results demonstrate that the proposed antenna offers an impedance bandwidth across …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 21–31 Read article
-
Design and Mathematical Quantification of a Compressed-Air Vehicle
Abstract: Compressed-air technology is emerging as a promising alternative mode of transportation, offering significant advantages over conventional fuel-operated vehicles. Unlike fossil fuel systems, compressed-air propulsion produces no direct emissions, making it an eco-friendly solution to rising concerns about air pollution and environmental degradation. Owing to its sustainability potential, this technology has attracted considerable attention from researchers, engineers, and energy enthusiasts worldwide, who have conducted extensive studies to improve its efficiency, feasibility, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1026–1035 Read article
-
Graphene–Perovskite Hybrid Opto-Electronic Modulators for Ultra-Low Power Optical Communication
Abstract: This paper proposes a novel self-adaptive neuromorphic opto-electronic transceiver architecture designed to enhance the intelligence, adaptability, and efficiency of next-generation optical communication networks. The proposed system integrates neuromorphic computing principles with photonic signal processing to enable real-time learning, dynamic resource allocation, and autonomous compensation of channel impairments such as dispersion, nonlinearities, and noise. Unlike conventional transceivers, the developed model employs spiking neural networks embedded within opto-electronic circuits to mimic biological …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 41–52 Read article
-
Role of Quantum Chemistry in Catalysis: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Catalysis plays a crucial role in modern chemical manufacturing, energy conversion, and environmental protection by enabling chemical reactions to occur more rapidly, selectively, and with reduced energy consumption. A fundamental understanding of catalytic processes at the atomic and electronic levels is essential for the rational design and optimization of catalysts. Quantum chemistry has emerged as a powerful theoretical and computational framework that enables detailed investigation of electronic structure, reaction energetics, …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 01–16 Read article
-
Implementation of Energy-efficient Axial Fans for Air Handling Unit Using AI Model
Abstract: This research explores the integration of energy-efficient axial fans in Air Handling Units (AHUs) within a large automotive manufacturing facility to enhance HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) performance and reduce energy consumption. Standard AHUs in the facility’s clean rooms and other spaces utilize traditional blower fans, which primarily rely on static pressure, limiting their efficiency. By replacing these with electronically commutated (EC) axial flow fans, which leverage both static …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 28–34 Read article
-
Design and Implementation of an IoT-Enabled Autonomous Hexapod Robot for Enhanced Navigation and Remote Operations
Abstract: This system develops an autonomous hexapod robot using an ESP32 microcontroller and IoT technology. This robot can move on its own, avoiding obstacles without human help. It's equipped with various sensors like distance and ground slope sensors. These sensors provide data to the microcontroller, helping it control the robot's movements and steer clear of obstacles. The robot runs on a battery, ensuring it can operate for extended periods without human …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 14–20 Read article
-
Radio Frequency Next-Generation Advances
Abstract: Radio frequency (RF) technology is a key enabler for modern wireless communications, driving the evolution of telecommunications, healthcare, aerospace, defence and the Internet of Things (IoT). Faster, more reliable and energy-efficient communication systems have been developed at a rapid pace due to recent discoveries in RF engineering. This article discusses novel advancements in RF technologies including enhanced antenna design, millimeter-wave communication, software defined radio, smart spectrum management, and RF-based sensor …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
-
Attitude Control System for Flight: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Attitude control systems is an integral part of flight control systems because they are responsible for the stability and maneuverability of different airborne vehicles within all flight regimes. The following paper presents an extensive overview of attitude control systems that are commonly in use in various flight applications and examines their design implementation, and performance on the space. The paper starts with a general overview of the main mechanisms of …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–14 Read article
-
Incorporating Sensors and Algorithms for Enhanced Go-Kart Driver Awareness and Navigation
Abstract: This study is motivated by the Go Kart Design Challenge (GKDC), wherein dedicated teams from the University collaboratively endeavored to bring to life a competitive go-kart. Serving as an invaluable learning platform for mechanical engineers, the project involved comprehensive engagement in go-kart design calculations, budget estimations, fabrication, qualification testing, and dynamic participation in competitions. This paper succinctly outlines the key phases of the project, encompassing the design process, fabrication intricacies, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 362–373 Read article
-
The Significance and Applications of Parallel Computing in the Modern Era
Abstract: This article explores the advancements in parallel computing, focusing on its applications in various domains such as scientific simulations, big data analytics, artificial intelligence, and real-time processing. We discuss the architectural shifts from traditional single-core processors to multi-core and many-core systems, along with the role of graphics processing unit (GPU)-based computing and specialized hardware like tensor processing units (TPUs) and field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs). Furthermore, the article examines contemporary …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–38 Read article
-
Design, Development, and Optimization of Autonomous Robots for Enhanced Performance
Abstract: Autonomous robots are transforming industries by executing complex tasks with minimal human intervention, improving efficiency, precision, and adaptability across various domains such as manufacturing, healthcare, logistics, and exploration. Their performance relies on a synergy of robust hardware design, intelligent control mechanisms, and advanced optimization techniques. This paper explores the key components of autonomous robots, including sensor integration, locomotion systems, control architectures, and decision-making frameworks that enable autonomous operation in dynamic …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 22–30 Read article