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494 articles for “topical”
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Shiqaq-e-Maqad (Fissure in Ano) As Per Unani System of Medicine
Abstract: Anal fissure is one of the most common anorectal condition encountered in clinical practice. It is a longitudinal split in the anoderm, with surrounding oedema and inflammatory induration which causes painful defecation, bleeding with streaks of blood on the surface of stool or on toilet paper and itching per rectum. As per Modern aspect, the aetiology of anal fissure is not known. They generally arise with local trauma caused by …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Prospective Research Fields and Difficulties in Digital Forensic Evidence Analysis
Abstract: As technology becomes increasingly prevalent in modern life, digital gadgets are more likely to be relevant to a criminal investigation or civil case. Law enforcement organisations around the world are currently dealing with enormous backlogs of digital evidence due to the sheer volume of investigations requiring digital forensic expertise. Anticipated future trends suggest a significant rise in the volume of incidents necessitating digital forensic analysis. A growing variety of devices, …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 24–28 Read article
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Efficacy of a Unani Formulation in Subjective Complaints of Shiqaqe Maqad (Anal Fissure): An Observational Clinical Study
Abstract: An anal fissure is a longitudinal split in the anoderm, with surrounding edema and inflammatory induration. Passing of hard stools has been the most common etiological factor. It affects more than 10% of patients attending proctology clinics and the incidence is growing high day by day. Almost all Unani physicians in their classical text books have mentioned anal fissure as Shigaaf in anal canal caused by various reasons among which …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Formulation Development of Meloxicam Loaded Transdermal Patches and Their Evaluation
Abstract: The current studies aim the Formulation and development of transdermal patches of Meloxicam. Meloxicam is a Non- Steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug. Transdermal patches show better patient compliance over conventional dosage forms because of their longer time of operation resulting in a reduction in less frequent dosing. Six batches of transdermal patches were prepared using different concentrations of hydroxyl propyl methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, and polyvinyl pyrrolidone to increase the physical properties …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 12–22 Read article
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The Effectiveness of Honey Application for Oral Mucositis in Cancer Patients: A Review of Randomized Controlled Trials
Abstract: Background: Oral mucositis (OM) is a prevalent and distressing adverse outcome of cancer therapies, including chemotherapy and radiation therapy. It is an inflammatory ailment that impacts the mucous membrane inside the mouth, tongue, gums, and throat. OM can cause pain, discomfort, difficulty swallowing, and in severe cases, it can lead to infection and delayed cancer treatment. Although there are various treatments available, such as painkillers, anti-inflammatory drugs, and topical anesthetics, …
Published in International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 32–39 Read article
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Recent Trends in Ocular Drug Delivery: Challenges and Approaches
Abstract: Drug topically regulation can be accessed most easily in the eye. When given topically as eye drops, medication ocular bioavailability is quite low. Drug entry into specific ocular locations is complicated by the complex anatomy and physiology of the human eye. Research has long been interested in the topical administration of successful treatments. To provide a suitable ocular penetration and extend the duration of drug residence is their challenging task. …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 22–38 Read article
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Comparative Genomics of Heat Shock Protein in Pathogenic Bacteria
Abstract: Genome comparison has recently become a common research topic in computer science. The development of computer-assisted mathematics (using products such as Mathematica or Matlab) has helped engineers, mathematicians, and computer scientists to start operating in this domain, and a public collection of case studies and demonstrations is growing, ranging from whole genome comparisons to gene expression analysis. This has increased the introduction of different ideas, including concepts from systems and …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 19–34 Read article
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A Study and Report on Impact of Clinical Pharmacy Over KAP Assessment Regarding Self Screening of Breast and Gynecological Cancers Among Women–A Community-Based Study Aiming Towards Healthy Women in India
Abstract: The present study involves a deeper understanding and Knowledge Attitude and Practice (KAP) study of Indian women with regards to their gynecological health, with gynecological cancer awareness and prevention of breast, cervical and endometrial cancer being the main focus. This KAP survey was a quantitative method that provides access to quantitative and qualitative information. KAP surveys reveal misconceptions or misunderstandings that may represent obstacles to the activities that we would …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–22 Read article
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Psoriasis: Latest Trends in Treatment, Diagnosis and Management in Medical Science
Abstract: Psoriasis is a common chronic inflammatory and autoimmune skin disease that primarily affects the skin. It affects about 2–4% of the world populations. It is clinically characterized by skin rashes, highly inflamed red scale itchy plaque. Abundant therapeutic agents are accessible for the treatment of psoriasis. Wide range of therapeutic mediators such as coal tar, topical corticosteroids, anthralin, retinoid, calcineurin inhibitors, methotrexate, cyclosporine are proven to be effective in treating …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2022 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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The Role of Social Media Analytics in Integrated Marketing Communication and Understanding Consumer Behaviour: The Pathway to Optimal Customer Relationship Management
Abstract: This study explores the role of social media analytics in understanding consumer behavior within the context of Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC). Businesses now have access to a lot of data thanks to the spread of social media platforms, which can give them important insights into consumer preferences, attitudes, and behaviors. This study discusses the methodologies and tools used in social media analytics and how they can be leveraged to enhance …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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Minimisation of Fire Outbreaks in Nigeria via Fire Safety Education in Architecture in the Universities
Abstract: Frequent fire outbreak in buildings is a problem in Nigeria which has led to the loss of many human lives and the destruction of substantial properties. To minimize this menace in Nigeria, it therefore became extremely important to carry a research work to recap the architecture curriculum of study with respect to fire safety education in the universities in Nigeria, to provide guidelines for its improvement. Desktop study was considered …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Planning and Development Architecture · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 53–63 Read article
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Integral Sliding Mode Control: A Review of Applications
Abstract: Integral Sliding Mode Control (ISMC) has emerged as a robust and efficient method for handling nonlinear systems with uncertainty, turbulence and external disturbances. This study provides a detailed review of ISMC and its design foundations, design methods, practical application aspects and recent developments are included. ISMC design methodology is explored, to be extended with various design methods with different design methods. Recent advances in research, chatter reduction techniques, applications in …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 25–35 Read article
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Investigating the Effect of Rational Emotional Behavioral Therapy Training on Sensitivity in Women’s & Mutual Relationships
Abstract: The topic of Haaz's research is to investigate the effect of rational-emotional behavioral therapy training on sensitivity in women's mutual relationships. The purpose of this research is to prepare and compile a program in which the concepts of the rational-emotional behavioral therapy approach are used in order to investigate sensitivity in women's mutual relationships after the implementation of its training to women. The statistical population includes 120 women with risky …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 18–25 Read article
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A Bibliometric Review of Sustainable Engineering of Last 30 Years: Emerging Circular and Green Polymer Science
Abstract: The application of sustainable engineering is a ground-breaking strategy for the long-term enhancement of the human condition. A holistic understanding is required for inviting more research on this topic therefore, this study intent to provide a decentralized framework with the aid of a bibliometric evaluation to examine the research trend on sustainable engineering. The study also contributes to the body of literature by providing insights into a robust, reliable thematic …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 405–416 Read article
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Big Data Application in Manufacturing and Supply Chain Management: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: This review paper synthesizes findings from ten recent studies on the application of big data analytics in manufacturing, supply chain management, and related fields. The papers examined cover a range of topics including sustainable manufacturing, green supply chain management, predictive maintenance, and semiconductor manufacturing. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of research in these areas, highlighting key trends, methodologies, and opportunities for future work. …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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Policies on Emissions of Greenhouse Gases and Other Atmospheric Pollutants by the Railway Transport Sector
Abstract: This work seeks to identify, understand, and analyze laws and regulations from different European Union countries that focus on emissions of greenhouse gases and other atmospheric pollutants by the rail transport sector, both freight and passenger. The search to identify legislation was carried out through the use of artificial intelligence and, subsequently, an active search for documents relevant to the topic was carried out. During the research, data on the …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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An overview of Nanocrystalline Hydrogenated Silicon Thin film Transistor
Abstract: This article elaborates and comprehends an overview on nc-Si:H TFT's, detailing and highlighting the topics like fabrication methodology, properties/stability, modelling, characterization techniques, challenges and futuristic scope/applications.With the growing demands in commercialization of Solar Cells (low-cost photo voltaic devices), Large Area Displays (like OLED’s), Thin film electronics (FPD applications), pixel switches, wearable/flexible electronics and so on, has prompted researchers to develop nc-Si:H TFT's (an alternative solution) which can out perform the …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 27, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–23 Read article
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Erythrodermic Psoriasis: A Case Report Highlighting Clinical Features and Management
Abstract: Background: Erythrodermic psoriasis (EP) is a rare and severe variant of psoriasis that presents as widespread erythema, scaling, and systemic complications such as fever, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalances. It requires urgent medical attention due to the risk of life-threatening complications, including sepsis and multi-organ failure. The condition can arise de novo or as an exacerbation of pre-existing psoriasis, often triggered by medication withdrawal, infections, or systemic inflammation. Case Presentation: We …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 01–05 Read article
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Barriers to Student Expression on Mental Health
Abstract: It focuses on the challenges faced by students in openly expressing their opinions and emotions regarding mental health, which is an essential yet often sensitive topic. The research, conducted upon 52 students with an age range of 18 to 26, highlights the perceptions students have about mental health and the difficulties they face in seeking help. Even though 78.4% of the respondents emphasized the need for increased mental health awareness, …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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ProjectTrack: Streamline Project Management
Abstract: ProjectTrack is a streamlined project management platform tailored for academic institutions to enhance the handling of student projects. It addresses critical challenges such as group formation, topic submission, task allocation, and progress monitoring by automating and organizing these processes through an intuitive digital interface. A key feature is its machine learning-based similarity check, which analyzes project abstracts to prevent topic duplication, thereby promoting originality and reducing redundancy. The platform supports …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 69–76 Read article