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149 articles for “technical development”
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Neuroimaging in Clinical Trials for Huntington’s Disease: Emerging Research Findings: The Advancement Directions and Implications
Abstract: Neuroimaging is very important in coordinating and conducting Huntington’s disease clinical trials as a tool in selecting patients, managing safety concerns, and assessing the benefits of interventions. This review presents the current uses and potential future uses of structural and functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), diffusion imaging, positron emission tomography (PET), proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), perfusion imaging, and magneto encephalography (MEG) in HD trials. We describe how these modalities …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 32–44 Read article
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Evolution of Kinematic and Dynamic Design in Robotic Mechanisms: A Systematic Overview
Abstract: The field of robotics has experienced significant advancements in both kinematic and dynamic design, driven by the growing need for precision, adaptability, and autonomy in mechanical systems. Early robotic mechanisms were predominantly rigid and operated based on simple serial architectures, offering limited degrees of freedom and relying heavily on analytical formulations for motion planning and control. Over time, the demand for greater dexterity and operational versatility led to the development …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 38–43 Read article
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Advanced Control Techniques: Super-twisting Controller Applications and Insights
Abstract: Sliding mode control (SMC) provides robust control for uncertain systems. This study focuses on the Super-Twisting Controller (STC), a powerful SMC technique known for its finite-time convergence and robustness. Its importance is to provide chatter-free control and robustness against uncertainty, and make it suitable for systems with nonlinear dynamics and disturbances. The advantages of STC are faster speed, more accurate control actions, and enhanced system stability, though may require careful …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Rheological Studies of a Cross-Linked Polymer Gel System
Abstract: The petroleum accumulations are found associated with water and it is rarely obtained without accompanying water production. Water production is a major technical, environmental, and economic challenge associated with oil and gas extraction. Rheological findings are of fundamental importance for the development, manufacture and processing of innumerable products. Polymeric gels exhibit a wide range of rheological properties and they are stable both mechanically and thermally in most cases thus are …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 13–26 Read article
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Ethical and Responsible AI: A Comprehensive Review of Principles, Methods, and Tools
Abstract: Quick development of artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized a number of industries, including healthcare, banking, and government, by providing creative answers to challenging issues. However, there are serious ethical issues with growing integration of AI into crucial decision-making processes, including prejudice, a lack of transparency, abuses of data privacy, and accountability gaps. A systematic strategy that incorporates technical solutions, legal frameworks, and ethical standards is needed to address these issues. …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 23–34 Read article
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Time-Series Analysis of Uber Ride Trends
Abstract: This article provides an in-depth analysis of Uber's data analytics, clarifying its crucial role in revolutionizing the transportation industry. It provides vital insights for stakeholders by carefully examining rider patterns, driving behaviors, and market dynamics. This study provides a thorough knowledge of Uber's impact on urban transportation and socio-economic landscapes by combining existing research and proposing fresh approaches. Uber is a digital company that has made multiple attempts to leverage …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 34–38 Read article
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Investigative Study of Next Generation Socio-Technical Systems in E-Commerce
Abstract: The evolution of e-commerce has entered a transformative phase characterized by the integration of advanced socio-technical systems that fundamentally reshape how businesses and consumers interact in digital marketplaces. This review examines the emerging paradigms of next-generation socio-technical systems in e-commerce, encompassing artificial intelligence, blockchain technology, immersive experiences, and human-centered design principles. Through a comprehensive analysis of recent literature and technological developments, this study investigates how these systems create synergies between …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 27–33 Read article
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Technology Strategy for Improved Safety Management in Steel Industry
Abstract: In last three-four decades, complete technological revolutions have been underwent in Iron and Steel industries. In a relatively short time, the steel industry has observed the almost elimination of hazard and cost inefficient old technologies to state-of-the-art technologies. Strategy for sustainable development is to increase the production value along with other aspects such as techno-economic effectiveness, effective utilization of resources, projection of occupational health and safety, and environment of employees …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering Read article
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LLM Evolution: Secrets and Disadvantages
Abstract: The advancement of large language models (LLMs) has initiated a significant transformation in artificial intelligence, with substantial effects on fields including natural language processing, machine learning, and human-computer interaction. This research examines the diverse improvements in LLMs, emphasizing significant milestones from early models such as GPT-2 to contemporary state-of-the-art designs. The investigation highlights the novel training methodologies, such as unsupervised learning and transfer learning, which have markedly improved the capabilities …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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Photovoltaics and Thermal Solar Technologies: Innovations for Sustainable Heating, Cooling, and Energy Efficiency
Abstract: Developments in renewable energy technology, in particular photovoltaics (PV) and solar thermal systems, have been fueled by a rising demand for energy worldwide and the pressing need to slow down climate change. These technologies provide greener options for heating, cooling, and energy production by lowering dependency on fossil fuels and greenhouse gas emissions. This study examines developments in solar thermal and photovoltaic technologies, their uses in commercial, industrial, and residential …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence in Education: Enhancing Usability and Adoption Among Educators in Digital Classrooms
Abstract: The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in education has changed digital learning environments. It provides new tools to improve teaching and boost student engagement. However, even with more AI-enabled technologies available, not all educators are using them equally. This uneven adoption is mainly due to problems with usability, accessibility, and digital readiness. This study addresses the critical gap between the potential of AI in education and its practical utilization by …
Published in Recent Trends in Social Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Strategic Integration of Machine Learning in Polymer Composite Development: A Framework for R&D Portfolio Management and Technological Adoption
Abstract: The progress of advanced polymer composites is slow, costly and unpredictable due to traditional methods of trial-and-error research. As materials informatics and data-driven modeling speed up the process of discovering technology, there exists a huge disconnect between computational predictions on one hand and strategic decision-making on the other in research and development (R&D). To solve this issue, this paper presents the Agile Materials-Intelligence (AMI) Framework, a systematic combined methodology that …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1272–2286 Read article
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An Overview of Construction Market of Sri Lanka
Abstract: This paper provides an overview of the construction market in Sri Lanka, with a focus on the Colombo region. It discusses the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and constraints of the construction market in the country. The main drivers of the construction sector are identified, including urbanization and infrastructure development. The paper explores the ease of embarking on international construction projects within the Colombo region, noting that while the Sri Lankan government …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 58–64 Read article
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Strategy for Improving Software Maintenance Using Machine Learning for Security Requirements: A Review
Abstract: Within the area of software technical education, the significance of software defect discovery has increased as a research focus to enhance program reliability. By maximizing testing resources and assisting developers in identifying potential problems using program defect predictions, program dependability is increased. Applying software engineering (SE) techniques to critical and intricate systems, like networking and security systems, is imperative. Traditional methods of predicting software maintainability have limitations, particularly in balancing …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 36–48 Read article
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Portable and User-friendly Air Watch System Based on IoT
Abstract: The internet of things (IoT) based air monitoring system is a novel approach to monitoring air quality in real time. With the increasing concerns over pollution and its impact on human health, our IoT-based air monitoring system offers a solution to gather and analyze air quality data efficiently. The system utilizes IoT devices like Node MCU and sensors like MQ135 and DTH11 to collect data such as temperature, air quality, …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–27 Read article
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Advances in Simulation and Surgical Skill Training Evolution: Narrative Integrative Review
Abstract: Simulation-based education has emerged as a cornerstone of contemporary general surgery training, driven by increasing emphasis on patient safety, competency-based education, and rapid technological innovation. Traditional apprenticeship models, while foundational, are constrained by reduced operative exposure, work-hour limitations, and variability in clinical case mix. In this context, simulation provides a structured, reproducible, and safe environment for acquisition, assessment, and refinement of surgical skills across the training continuum. This narrative review …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Robotics In the Gamut of Indian Science
Abstract: The use of robotics in science and industry has changed technology and innovation worldwide. Robotics is becoming a key scientific and technical sector in India. This study examines robotics in India, its use in healthcare, agriculture, industrial, and space exploration, and its impact on research and development. Indian scientists and engineers have hurdles in developing indigenous robotic technologies, including cost, infrastructure, and talent deficiencies. The report also highlights government and …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Education and Skill Development for Sustainable Rural Development
Abstract: Leveraging education and skill development is a critical aspect of sustainable rural development enabling rural connected populations to gain knowledge and tools to enhance their economic opportunities, survive and thrive in changing environments and play its role in investment in rural development. This study analyzes the multiple functions of education and skill programs in rural areas, how they contribute to economic growth, social inclusion and environmental sustainability. Through focusing on …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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A Study on Unmanned Air Vehicles (UAV)
Abstract: Unmanned Air Vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, represent one of the most transformative technologies of the 21st century, rapidly evolving from their initial military applications into a diverse array of civilian and commercial uses. This study explores the rapid proliferation of UAV technology, highlighting its profound impact across sectors such as logistics, agriculture, infrastructure inspection, communication, and public safety. We discuss the inherent advantages UAVs offer, including enhanced efficiency, …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 24–36 Read article
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Shell Programming with Sensor Systems and Applications for Human Cognition
Abstract: Shell programming provides a flexible interface to sensor systems, enabling robust scripting for real-time data acquisition and processing, as well as integration with perception components. Such sensors have human analogs—tactile, physiological, and behavioral—and are increasingly embedded within health, mobile, and smart environments to capture fine-grained details of human cognition. Using shell scripts, the system can automatically collect sensor data, fuse multimodal data, and perform adaptive behavioral monitoring, allowing researchers and …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 41–45 Read article