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1011 articles for “structured data”
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Data Representation and Abstraction in Computer Systems: An Interactive Study
Abstract: Data abstraction simplifies data, while data representation stores or encodes it. Data abstraction in programming involves constructing a data type that hides data representation. This lets consumers concentrate on the data’s primary features rather than its implementation. Data abstraction is common in object-oriented programming and database administration. Computers store data in binary format. The smallest binary unit is a bit, or “binary digit”. Bytes typically have eight bits. Data abstraction …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 22–31 Read article
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Secure Framework for Government Tender Allocation
Abstract: Governments and public sector entities worldwide are actively seeking innovative strategies to adapt to rapid technological progress, aiming to enhance governance effectiveness, streamline work processes, and optimize expenditure. Blockchain technology stands out as a prime example, captivating the interest of governments globally in recent years. Its ability to offer heightened security, enhanced traceability, and cost-efficient infrastructure positions blockchain as a versatile solution applicable across diverse sectors. Typically, governments engage third-party …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–27 Read article
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Quantitative Image-Based Assessment of Degradation Patterns in Polymer-Based Medical Implants
Abstract: Polymer-based medical devices are widely used in clinical practice, where long-term material degradation can compromise performance and patient safety. Traditional polymer degradation studies predominantly rely on laboratory-based experiments, which often fail to capture real-world operational and usage conditions. In this study, a multimodal, data-driven framework is proposed for the quantitative assessment of degradation patterns in polymer-based medical devices using publicly available clinical failure data. Structured operational parameters, including cumulative usage …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1510–1518 Read article
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Antimicrobial Peptides in Fiddler Crabs: Structural Analysis and Potential Applications
Abstract: Crustaceans represent the largest and most ecologically and economically significant group of marine and aquatic arthropods. Their biomass and critical role in ecosystems highlight their importance. Among crustaceans, decapods are frequently used as model organisms in studies of immune responses due to their significant commercial value and the need to mitigate disease outbreaks in shellfish aquaculture. Antimicrobial host-defense peptides (AMPs) are pivotal in metazoan immunity, especially for invertebrates lacking adaptive …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Insilico Structural Analysis and Homology Modeling of Crustin Protein from Fiddler Crab Species
Abstract: In terms of biomass and ecological or economic importance, the crustacea are the largest, most noticeable, and possibly, the most significance group of marine or aquatic arthropods. Because of their enormous commercial value and the necessity to prevent disease outbreaks in the shellfish aquaculture industry, decapods are the experimental animals of choice for practically all biological studies involving immune responses. Antimicrobial host-defense peptides (AMPs) are major components of metazoan immunity, …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Pharma Guard: Smart Medication Management System
Abstract: Pharma Guard Smart Medication Management System presenting a comprehensive overview of an innovative technology designed to revolutionize medication management in healthcare settings. In an era of advancing digital solutions, the Pharma Guard system offers a sophisticated approach to ensuring medication safety and adherence. Through the integration of smart technology, including internet of things (IoT) devices and machine learning algorithms, Pharma Guard enables real-time monitoring, tracking, and management of medication consumption …
Published in International Journal of Mobile Computing Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Blockchain Technology: An Overview on Its Working Applications
Abstract: Blockchain technology is one of the enhanced technologies in this era, operating as a structural database that accumulates and stores information in discrete blocks. These blocks are interconnected, forming a chain where data is securely stored. Blockchain employs enhanced security measures to protect against tampering, manipulation, or hacking attempts. A main aspect of blockchain is its decentralized system. When a transaction occurs, approval from authorities within the business network is …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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Visualizing Complexity: Navigating Algorithms with Algorithm Visualizer
Abstract: We think that studying algorithms may be amusing and exciting. Many students are currently struggling, but we hope to change that. Our strategy is to emulate gaming while learning. We're building hands-on learning exercises, such as mazes and patterns, to convey key concept. To help students understand how algorithms function in practice, we also use some stunning visualizations. Three major categories of algorithms are under our purview: sorting, pathfinding, CPU …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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Integrating Deep Learning and Computer Vision for Recognizing American Sign Language
Abstract: The only way the hearing-impaired community can exchange ideas is by utilizing non-verbal communication. The main challenge, however, is that the non-impaired community, which may not comprehend non-verbal communication, would struggle to communicate effectively with this group, and vice versa. The project is purposely devised to admit unwilling and dumb societies to transport ideas and connect with the organization. It aims to bridge the gap between the hearing- and speech-impaired …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Crystallographic Studies on The Stability of Pharmaceutical Compound
Abstract: Crystallographic studies provide detailed insights into the molecular structure and intermolecular interactions within a crystal lattice, which are key determinants of a compound's stability. By analyzing crystal structures, researchers can identify potential polymorphs, solvates, and hydrates that may impact the physical and chemical stability of the drug. This knowledge helps in optimizing formulation strategies, predicting shelf life, and ensuring consistent drug performance. Advanced techniques like X-ray diffraction and neutron diffraction …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 38–42 Read article
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Competitive Programming and Its Importance in the Present World
Abstract: Competitive programming has become a vital skill set for both computer science students and professionals, fostering problem-solving abilities, algorithmic thinking, and time management in a highly competitive environment. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of competitive programming, beginning with its core principles and progressing through advanced strategies used by participants to solve complex problems efficiently. In addition to explaining fundamental concepts, the paper explores key algorithms and data structures frequently …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 39–50 Read article
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The BambooBuddy: An AI-powered Chatbot for Enhancing Bamboo Yield in India
Abstract: Bamboo farming is essential for sustainable agriculture and environmental preservation. This project presents BambooBuddy, a chatbot developed to assist farmers and surveyors in managing bamboo-related inquiries. The system leverages a structured dataset stored in recommendations.csv to provide precise and relevant recommendations based on user queries. By utilizing the flask framework for web development and incorporating Cohere’s natural language processing capabilities, BambooBuddy facilitates seamless interaction and enhances user experience. The chatbot …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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ML-Based Predictive Modeling of Mechanical Properties in 3D-Printed Polymer Composites for IoT Applications
Abstract: This study aims to develop an interpretable and high-accuracy machine learning framework for predicting the mechanical properties of 3D-printed fiber-reinforced polymer composites, with a focus on structure–property correlations relevant to polymer processing and functional performance. Composite specimens based on PLA and ABS matrices were fabricated using FDM with varying weight fractions (5–20 wt%) of carbon and glass fibers. Standardized mechanical testing (ASTM D638, D256, D790) was performed to evaluate tensile …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 61–78 Read article
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Multimodal Disease Detection Using Deep Learning
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is playing an increasingly pivotal role in modern healthcare, particularly in improving the speed and accuracy of disease detection. With the evolution of Machine Learning (ML), Deep Learning (DL), and high-performance computing, AI-based solutions are now capable of processing extensive medical datasets, ranging from patient records to diagnostic images, with remarkable efficiency. These systems offer immense potential for early intervention, improved clinical decision-making, and alleviating pressure on …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 129–139 Read article
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Recent Advancements and Comprehensive Review on Hyphenated Techniques
Abstract: Hyphenated techniques represent a powerful class of analytical methods that combine two or more established techniques – typically a separation method with a spectroscopic detection technique – to achieve enhanced analytical performance. First introduced by Hirschfeld in 1980, the term “hyphenation” refers to the online coupling of such methods, enabling more precise, sensitive, and comprehensive analysis of complex samples. These techniques exploit the strengths of individual methods while overcoming their …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 37–50 Read article
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Application of B-trees for Design of Optimal Page Replacement Technique in Modern Operating Systems
Abstract: Algorithms related to replacing the memory pages in operating systems are critical components of modern operating systems that manage virtual memory efficiently. Current algorithms such as LRU (Least Recently Used), Clock algorithms as well as FIFO (First-In-First-Out), often struggle with the increasing demands of contemporary applications and larger memory hierarchies. This research work proposes a novel approach utilizing B-tree data structures to design an optimal page replacement technique. The proposed …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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Enhanced Sustainable Concrete Mix Design Using LLMs and Advanced Machine Learning Techniques
Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are emerging as transformative tools in materials science, offering human-like reasoning, zero-shot problem solving, and the ability to integrate fuzzy laboratory knowledge with structured data. This study extends and reinterprets the original systematic benchmark for using LLMs in sustainable concrete design, particularly for Alkali-Activated Concrete (AAC). We introduce an enhanced, multi-model framework combining LLM-based inverse design, Random Forest regression, Gaussian Process Regression (GPR), and a lightweight …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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Traversal Speed Comparison of BFS and DFS in Balanced and Skewed Binary Trees
Abstract: In this paper, we provide an analysis of how well both breadth-first search (BFS) and depth-first search (DFS) algorithms perform while wandering through two kinds of binary trees: balanced and skewed. The research was motivated by the practical application of storing files and directories in a certain type of parent-child relationship through the use of hierarchical file systems (e.g., windows explorer). The result of measuring how fast and versatilely these …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Effectiveness of Planned Teaching Programme Regarding Tracheostomy Care on Knowledge among Staff Nurses in a Selected Hospital at Kollam District
Abstract: A Quantitative study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of planned teaching programme regarding tracheostomy care on knowledge among staff nurses in a selected hospital at Kollam District. The objectives of the study were to assess, knowledge of staff nurses regarding tracheostomy care, to evaluate effectiveness of planned teaching programme on knowledge of staff nurses regarding tracheostomy care, to find out the association between knowledge of staff nurses regarding tracheostomy …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 23–31 Read article
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AI Based Dental Care Solution System
Abstract: The AI-Based Dental Care Solution System is a web-based healthcare application developed using the MERN stack (MongoDB, Express. js, React.js, and Node.js) and integrated with Artificial Intelligence techniques to support early and accessible dental self-assessment. The system assists users in preliminary dental consultation by collecting symptoms such as tooth pain, sensitivity, swelling, bleeding gums, and bad breath through both structured forms and a conversational chatbot interface. Using Natural Language Processing …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 Read article