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1286 articles for “Survey”
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All-Digital Phase Locked Loop (ADPLL) as an Intellectual Property (IP) Core for an Application-specified Integrated Circuit (ASIC) Product: A Survey
Abstract: An all-digital phase locked loop (ADPLL) plays a great role in decreasing the development time of an application-specified integrated circuit (ASIC) products and helps to meet the time-to market requirement of product, because an ADPLL can be used as an IP core, so it is easily reusable in any design. Now a days ADPLL is being widely used in various fields such as control systems and digital communication systems. This …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Survey on Built in Self-Test (BIST) for FPGA Application
Abstract: The integration of Field- Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) in various applications has surged in recent years due to their flexibility and reconfigurability. However, ensuring the reliability and functionality of these FPGAs is a critical concern. Built-in Self-Test (BIST) techniques have emerged as a promising solution to address this challenge by providing on-chip testing capabilities. This survey explores the landscape of BIST methodologies specifically tailored for FPGA applications. The study delves …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Survey on Various Routing Protocols and Mobility Models used in Mobile Ad Hoc Network
Abstract: Abstract: This paper includes the detail study of MANET explanation, concept and the main contributions in this field such as categories of routing protocol that tell which protocol be used. It starts with introduction, technology, applications, and characteristics. In this survey, our most important apprehension is routing protocol and mobility model only.Keywords: MANET, routing protocol (AODV, DSR, DSDV, OLSR, ZRP), mobility model (RWP)Cite this Article: Hemlata Arya, Atul Chauhan. Survey …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 40–45 Read article
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A Survey on Audio Steganography and Audio Cryptography
Abstract: AbstractReliably secure mechanisms are required to protect most untold and blueprint of defense information against vulnerabilities like ID spoofing and unauthorized access to the top most system of a country because of secured access to the Internet and data resources has a high impact in the defense system. For this purpose techniques related to Cryptography and digital Watermarking have been mostly used. For embedding information into objects such as images, …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 64–68 Read article
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A General Understanding using Facts, Case Studies, and a Survey on Distributed Denial-of-Service Attacks
Abstract: Distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attack is a type of malware. The history of DDoS attacks is disputatious. There are three forms of DDoS attacks—volume-based, application-based, and protocol-based, and nine types of attacks have been discussed. With possible potential motivations and procedures for carrying out DDoS attacks, some facts have been discussed to show the intensity of danger from DDoS attacks. Case studies prove that even having high security on your system …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Mental Health Risk Assessment in a Selected Urban Slum of Delhi—A Survey Report
Abstract: Mental health promotion and mental illness prevention are important parts of community mental health program. A survey to assess the mental well-being of the people living in Sangam Vihar in New Delhi, was conducted in order to identify the population ‘at risk’ for getting mental illness. A total of 290 sample subjects were selected from the community through convenient sampling and a cross-sectional survey design was used. Out of 290 …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 116–122 Read article
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Mental Health Risk Assessment in a Selected Urban Slum of Delhi—A Survey Report
Abstract: Mental health promotion and mental illness prevention are important parts of community mental health program. A survey to assess the mental well-being of the people living in Sangam Vihar in New Delhi, was conducted in order to identify the population ‘at risk’ for getting mental illness. A total of 290 sample subjects were selected from the community through convenient sampling and a cross-sectional survey design was used. Out of 290 …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 116–122 Read article
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Cross Infection Control in Impression Making Procedures A Pilot Survey
Abstract: Dental care professionals are at high risk of cross-infection while treating patients. This occupational potential for disease transmission becomes evident when it is considered that most human microbial pathogens have been isolated from oral secretion. The present survey was conducted with the aim of investigating the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviour of dental staff and students toward cross-infection control during the procedure of impression making. A questionnaire consisting of 16 questions …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Prevalence of Stippling in Attached Gingiva of Children: A Pilot Survey
Abstract: Stippling in attached gingiva is considered a sign of health. There are no reports on the prevalence of stippling in India. This study aims to describe the prevalence of gingival stippling in children aged between three and six years. The study is conducted as a pilot cross-sectional survey among residents of an Indian village. Participants included 125 children aged between three and six years that were clinically examined for the …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 20–21 Read article
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Knowledge and Practice of Nurses on Emergency Triage at Casualty Department of Tikur Anbessa Specialized and St. Paul Referral Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: A Cross-sectional Survey
Abstract: The hospital emergency department is one of the most important components of health care delivery system. All patients arriving for emergency care needed to be assessed and classified to prioritize those who have the most urgent medical problems and are in need of an immediate care. There is a consensus that triage is an essential procedure in EDs, and is an effective system for reducing the waiting times and ensuring …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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Exploratory survey of nurse led telephonic follow up on post-operative adjustment of discharged ostomates during Covid 19 outbreak in India
Abstract: introduction :. Stoma surgery is challenging and has been found to impact body image social relationship including sexuality health elated and general quality of life.Statement:“Exploratory survey of nurse led telephonic follow up on post-operative adjustment of discharged ostomates during COVID 19 outbreak in india”.Methodology:an exploratory survey research approach. The research design adopted for the study is experimental. Convenience sampling technique patients’ information taken from stoma clinic 3th floor HBB, and …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 42–47 Read article
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Knowledge and Understanding about Cervical Carcinoma, Risk Factors and Prevention among Rural Women in Pandiruppu, and Maruthamunai Area, Ampara District of Sri Lanka: A Survey
Abstract: Cervical carcinoma has been regarded as the second most common form of cancer among women after breast and colorectal cancer. In Sri Lanka the second most common causes of deaths due to cancer among women is cervical carcinoma. According to the report of Ministry of Health, Sri Lanka in 2007, the estimated number of cervical carcinoma cases was 732. Awareness about cervical carcinoma and its prevention is quite less amongst …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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A Survey on Cases of Urinary Tract Infection among Outdoor Patients Attending a Homoeopathic Hospital, Kolkata
Abstract: Urinary tract infection is one of the most common infections encountered by attending physicians in different hospitals in India. The disease affects all age group and both the genders but females are more common victims. The prevalence of the disease increases with the presence of obstructive uropathy and some other medical conditions. This study was taken up to analyze the basic presentations of the patients suffering from urinary tract infection …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Survey on Applications of Ambient Intelligence
Abstract: Ambient intelligence (AmI) is an emerging area in information technology. The AmI’s basic idea is that by enhancing an environment with technologies (using sensors, devices which are interconnected with the network) a system can be made that is sensitive to the people’s response. Ambient intelligence mainly aims to improve the people’s way in interacting with their surroundings to enhance their lives. Some of the major applications of ambient intelligence are; …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 44–48 Read article
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A Survey on Multiobjective Decision Making on Vague Sets
Abstract: This paper provides report of a survey on the vague sets and also multiobjective decision making. As a further fuzzy set theory generalization, the vague set theory can overcome the fuzzy set shortcomings through defining the membership from two different sides of both FALSE and TRUE, rather than only through a value of a single membership. MCDM approach has evolved to accommodate numerous application types. Methods dozens have been developed, …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Study and Analysis of Domain Based Digital Image Water Marking Techniques: Survey
Abstract: AbstractDue to the modern steps forward in internet technology and evolution of very high-speed networks operating everywhere, security of digital content is must. So, it has become a hard job to protect copyright of an individual's creation. Digital image watermarking (DIW) is usually utilized for copyright protection of virtual facts. The effectiveness of a digital watermarking (DW) approach is indicated by using the robustness of embedded watermarks (EW) against the …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 39–45 Read article
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Various Techniques of Sentiment Analysis on Twitter Data Set: A Survey
Abstract: AbstractSentiment analysis is the process of computationally identifying and categorizing opinions expressed in a piece of text, especially in order to determine whether the writer's attitude towards a particular topic, product, etc. is positive, negative, or neutral. Sentiment analysis could be a variety of data processing that measures the inclination of people’s opinions through natural language processing (NLP), linguistics and text analysis, that square measure want to extract and analyze …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 27–32 Read article
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A Survey on Information Diffusion in OSNs based on Influence
Abstract: AbstractIn social systems, information and ideas spread through the communication between different social entities. So it is important to detect the key factors in spreading the information. Finding influential entities in social network is an important issue so that they can influence largest population possible. At the same time, community structure plays a vital role in understanding the dynamics of a social system. Many researches have been done for identifying …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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Survey on Item Set Mining Algorithms
Abstract: In this paper, we have a tendency to gift a literature survey of existing frequent item set mining algorithms. The idea of frequent item set mining is additionally mentioned briefly. The working procedure of some fashionable frequent item set mining techniques is given. Conjointly the deserves and demerits of each method are described. It’s found that the frequent item set mining remains a burning analysis topic. Cite this Article:Aakash Sahu. …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 7–10 Read article
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A Survey of Multiwavelet Filtering Based Denoising Techniques for Mammographic Medical Images
Abstract: The digital mammographic imagery is often influenced by various types of noises and thus requires application of various filters to denoise the noise level in order to preserve the vital imagery contents. This evidently helps the medical practitioner to improve the image quality of the mammograms and helps them in giving accurate diagnosis. We have presented a survey of the popular denoising techniques used in the literature to achieve the …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–4 Read article