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114 articles for “Road network”
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Semantic Segmentation Using Fully Convolutional Network for An Autonomous Vehicle
Abstract: Numerous individuals inside the profound learning and PC vision networks comprehend what picture arrangement is. We would like to inform about our model that, what single object or scene is present within the image. Semantic segmentation is the most informative segmentation, where we wish to classify each and every pixel within the image. Deep networks have proved to be encoded with highlevel feature like semantic means which can deliver superior …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Revolutionizing Urban Traffic Management: An AI and Multi-Agent System Approach Leveraging IoT Technology
Abstract: Our study addresses the challenging issue of traffic congestion in modern urban areas and the limitations of traditional solutions like road expansion and network indicators. To effectively tackle traffic congestion, the study explores various strategies that analyze traffic elements, falling into the Macroscopic and Microscopic Models. However, conventional traffic modeling faces significant challenges in dealing with complex traffic systems.Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, including fuzzy logic, evolutionary algorithms, neural networks, and …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Enhancement of Inter-vehicular Communication in VANET based on LEACH and AODV Protocol by Removing the Energy Holes
Abstract: Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANET) is a particular kind of Mobile Ad-hoc network (MANET), in which vehicles on the road form the nodes of the networks. VANETs several applications are used in Intelligent Transportation System. The dynamic variation in topology shortens the forceful time of routing. Ad-hoc on Demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing protocol is the important routing protocol for VANET. It makes several unutilized routes between a source and a …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 25–32 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of Sustainable Materials in Road Construction: A Review
Abstract: The immediate need for sustainable infrastructure has driven research into new materials in road construction with the goal of reducing environmental degradation and enhancing resource efficiency. This review is a comparative analysis of four innovative technologies involving industrial and natural waste products: recycled aggregates from construction and demolition (C&D) waste, feldspar powder from lithium mining, stabilized dam sediments using eucalyptus ash, and calcium carbide residue (CCR) blended with dredged sludge. …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 93–98 Read article
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Investment Analysis and communication Issues for Road Assets
Abstract: The main purpose of this work is to develop good practices for management of infrastructures. The scope of this practice is mainly focused on pavement network, but it also includes other road assets like bridges, culverts and signs. A preventive maintenance, rehabilitation and reconstruction investment analysis is performed for these assets. The analysis and budgeting is performed for 20 years period to maintain and preserve the existing service level for …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Cloud-Based Smart IoT Integrated Rail Ticketing System
Abstract: Recovery of Missing Ticket is the main idea for planning this development. I've come to this level. Various things include reports on Railway facts Tickets Fare. The project provided installation for the provision of duplicate tickets at the nearest possible time. To receive a double card, the client must go to the Booking Counter to receive the voucher. Evidence of identity and operation must be given to the client. I …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Comprehensive Strategies for Advancing Sustainable Rural Development
Abstract: Sustainable rural development is a comprehensive strategy aimed at enhancing the quality of life and economic prosperity of rural populations while ensuring long-term progress without depleting natural resources. This approach integrates social, economic, and environmental aspects, focusing on community empowerment, cultural heritage preservation, and sustainable resource management. Key elements include economic diversification to broaden income sources through agriculture, small-scale industries, tourism, and other sectors, thereby reducing reliance on a single …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Real-world Pothole Detection Using Image Processing and Deep Learning Convolutional Neural Network Model
Abstract: Potholes are a major problem of concern in many parts of the cities across the country. Road accidents are one of the causes that significantly affect humanity and result in damage to vehicles and road surface. Potholes are dangerous for pedestrians who walk along the road and vehicular traffic on busy roads. Road accidents are caused due to improper maintenance of roads, and it is imperative to attend to such …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 95–103 Read article
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Comparison of AODV and DSR Routing Protocols by using Mobility Model in Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network
Abstract: AbstractVehicular ad hoc network is a type of network that provides the communications between vehicle and road side; vehicle and vehicle; and vehicle and infrastructure. VANET has new applications and features for travelers for providing vehicle related information for safety purpose that has never been possible in past. It is an application of MANET. In MANET the node is communicating with the base station. The present paper is mainly intended …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Environment- friendly Pavement Construction Using Plastic Trash and Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement-An Overview
Abstract: Plastic pollution has emerged as a significant environmental concern, with detrimental effects on ecosystems and human health. As a waste product contaminating air, water, and land, plastic poses a grave threat to the environment, perpetuating a global crisis. Its non-biodegradable nature means that once produced, plastic persists indefinitely, accumulating in landfills, water bodies, and natural habitats. This widespread accumulation of plastic waste not only compromises the aesthetic value of landscapes …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 116–123 Read article
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Automatic Road Traffic Management System in a City
Abstract: It is a system that manages the road traffic in a city automatically by combination of algorithms, equipment’s and communication networks without involvement of human personnel in decision making according to various kinds of situations of road traffic that arise in a city. The approach of this paper is traffic signaling at a crossing point by measuring traffic density in each road. Also, vehicles that will violate signals at crossing …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 38–46 Read article
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Design and Implementation of a Long Range Decentralized Vehicular Network
Abstract: The paper proposes a technique for establishing a long range decentralized vehicular ad-hoc network, with the aim to solve on-road traffic problems faced by drivers and other stakeholders such as cyclists and pedestrians. The proposed technique doesn’t make use of internet connectivity and hence is suitable for both, underdeveloped and developing countries as well. The technology can also be used for navigation purposes and sensing the environment (surrounding vehicles) for …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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V2V Communication Using LiFi
Abstract: The global status report on road safety launched by the World Health Organization (WHO) highlights that the number of annual road traffic deaths has reached 1.35 million. In the USA over 37,000 people die in road crashes each year and an additional 2.35 are injured or disabled. The direct impact of road accidents is loss of life as well as damage to vehicles and property. Accidents might happen due to …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Interpretation of Position Information Based Routing Protocols with Different Transmission Power
Abstract: VANET is a technology that is used to avoid accident and it provides safety on road. VANET is used to achieve the continuous connectivity. It provides essential alert and accessing comfort and entertainment on road. Routing protocol plays big role in vehicular network. It provide a way how to find so many routes to reach destination and if network failure then it goes to alternate path. Hence this paper proposed …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Performance Evaluation of Topology Based Routing Protocols for VANET in City Scenario
Abstract: Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANET) is an emerging technology that will help in increasing road safety of commuters and comfort of passengers. In this paper, we compare various topology based routing protocols Sequence Distance Vector (DSDV), Ad-hoc on Demand Distance Vector (AODV) and Dynamic Source Routing (DSR) that are Mobile Ad-Hoc Network (MANET) protocols for their behavior in VANET networks, that is a subclass of MANET based on few parameters. The …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 47–54 Read article
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Analysis of Different Routing Protocols in Vehicular Ad Hoc Network
Abstract: Due to recent advances in inter-vehicular communications and decreasing cost of related equipment, VANETs have received much attention. It has been proven to be useful in road safety, pedestrian safety and many other commercial applications. For instance, VANET can be used to make drivers aware of the forthcoming traffic jam. It can also be used to avoid accidents by alerting the driver about the speed and location of nearby vehicles. …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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OQPMSAV: Opportunistic Quality of Services Provisioning for Multimedia Services using Artificial Neural Network
Abstract: Vehicular ad hoc network is used to provide services related to traffic safety and user requirements. In VANET, applications are designed for users from various domains automobile company, road safety authority, advertisement industries, personal entertainment. Applications developer requires efficient utilization of available networking resources. VANET is witnessed of continuous support form researchers, developer, government authorities and vehicles manufactures. In VANET, vehicles are designed to move at high speed which causes …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 29–42 Read article
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Smart Pothole Reporting Based on Deep-Learning
Abstract: In India, due to rage of rains and poor-quality construction the Indian state governments are facing the pothole and cracked road issues. The government is not able to assist faster to the people due to poor communication between people and govt. So, there exists a system which uses convolutional neural network (CNN) to detect the potholes. The peculiarity of this system is that it will process the pothole image reported …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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IOT- Based Smart Transportation Management System
Abstract: Rapid urbanisation has created a situation in which traffic congestion has become one of the major problems affecting many aspects such as, mobility, safety and environmental quality. The solution for traffic management problems is a smart transportation management system (STMS) based on the Internet of Things (IoT) concept. This framework will improve the efficiency of traffic management with real time monitoring and control of traffic. The proposed system will consist …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Study of Railway Fatalities in Barpeta, Assam
Abstract: Indian railway is one of the largest railway networks in the world. Although the fatalities are less than the road traffic accidents, railway accidents have a major impact in victims’ lives. A total of 58 cases of death due to railway incidences were studied in the dept. of forensic medicine, FAAMCH, Barpeta, Assam, during the years 2015 and 2016. The demographic patterns including injuries, time of death and causes of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 16–20 Read article