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1447 articles for “Initiative”
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Voice over Wi-Fi Employing SIP (Session Initiation Protocol)
Abstract: AbstractIn the recent years, VoIP and SIP based calling has been emerging as a new innovation and a master technology in reducing all over cost of communication and secure calling among various MNCs and other management based calling centres. Voice over Wi-Fi (VoWi-Fi) emerged after voice over IP (VoIP) and manifests to be a useful technology. It acts as a substitute to usual coaxial cable phone system. The purpose of …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 32–34 Read article
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Improved Global Region based Chan-Vese Model
Abstract: Chan-Vese model is one of the fundamental active contour models for image segmentation. In this paper, the authors propose an improved global region based Chan-Vese model which provides solution to some limitations of basic Chan-Vese model. The proposed model avoids re-initialization requirement to increase speed of algorithm by reaction-diffusion method. The stopping criterion to stop segmentation process is also added in the model. To make model automatic, initialization free feature …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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The MEA Evolution in Commercial Aircraft and the Consequences for Initial Aircraft Design
Abstract: An important objective in commercial aircraft design is to develop a ’greener’ aircraft. This objective poses many challenges in many fields of aircraft design. The push towards a more environment friendly, efficient and cost effective design has recognized the ‘MEA (more-electric aircraft)’ as a means to contribute towards realizing this goal. The more-electric aircraft can be thought of as an evolutionary concept where non-electrically powered systems and components are gradually …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Initiatives of Nanotechnology to Combat Diabetes Mellitus
Abstract: Diabetes is the single most important metabolic disease which can affect approximately every organ system in the body. It has been projected that 300 million individuals would be affected with diabetes by the year 2025. In India, it is estimated that presently 19.4 million individuals are affected by this deadly disease, which is likely to go up to 57.2 million by the year 2025. It is imperative that effective monitoring …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 38–47 Read article
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Effect of Genotype and Growth Regulators for the Callus Initiation and Regeneration of Mustard (Brassica napus)
Abstract: The present study is conducted to develop an efficient protocol for shoot and plant regeneration using four cultivars grown under the agricultural conditions of Bangladesh. Seed explants from four varieties were cultured in vitro and callus formation and swelling as well as the mode of shoot and root regeneration was evaluated. A highly positive response to in vitro culture, i.e., callus formation or swelling, was observed in all the varieties …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Ab Initio and Density Functional Theory Studies on D-Serine
Abstract: The Hartee-Fock and density functional method (B3LYP) with 6–311++G (d, p) basis set were employed to study the structural and spectroscopic properties of amino acid D-serine in ground state. The structural and vibrational parameters of amino acid D-serine were obtained using optimised conformer. Using Vibrational Energy Distribution Analysis (VEDA) 4 program and theoretically obtained FTIR and FT-Raman data complete assignment of vibrations and analysis of fundamental modes of the compound …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 29–45 Read article
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Reimagining Plastic Waste: The Impact of Eco-Bricking on Student Engagement and Community Sustainability
Abstract: Plastic pollution poses a severe threat to the environment, impacting ecosystems, wildlife, and human health. With millions of tons of plastic waste generated globally each year, innovative solutions for waste management are essential. This paper explores the eco-bricking initiative at Sovanagar High School, which transforms plastic waste into eco-bricks—sustainable building materials used for constructing green walls, benches, and other structures on the school campus. By effectively reducing plastic waste, this …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 23–25 Read article
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Detection and Classification of Alzheimer’s Disease Using Deep Learning Technique
Abstract: It is crucial that people with Alzheimer's disease (AD) receive a proper diagnosis to begin preventative action before irreparable brain damage develops. Most people who suffer from Alzheimer's disease (AD), a neurological condition that progresses, are older than 65. The area of interest (ROI) in the hippocampus has been extensively studied for several purposes, including neurological illness research, stress development monitoring, and memory function analysis. Moreover, a connection between Alzheimer's …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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The Digital Frontier in Mental Health for Modern Schools
Abstract: In the dawn of the 21st century, educational landscapes are evolving rapidly, moving beyond traditional brick-and-mortar confines and integrating deeply with the digital realm. This study delves into an emerging facet of this digital integration, using web development tools and platforms to address and bolster student mental well-being in contemporary schools. As mental health becomes a paramount concern, with its profound impact on academic performance, peer interactions, and holistic development, …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 15–23 Read article
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Theoretaical Analysis of Self-discharge behavior of Supercapacitor using physical parameter variation in Simulink/ MATLAB
Abstract: Understanding the self-discharge behavior of a supercapacitor is very important regarding make it more efficient for its applications. Different types of RC circuit models have been developed. We have studied the different RC circuit models and took the classical RC circuit model to study self-discharge behavior. This model requires three parameters: a capacitor (Cs), parallel resistance (R), and equivalent series resistance (Resr), and very easy to implement in simulation. The …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 14–22 Read article
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Fuel Less Slingshot Rocket to Flies a Certain Distance Using Costless and Ecofriendly Fuel
Abstract: In this study, the rocket travels a certain distance by utilizing the force provided by the alternative of using potassium nitrate (KNO3) and sugar (C12H22O11). this initial burst reduces the amount of fuel needed for the rocket to achive the necessary speeds and altitudes. Slingshot physics involves using stored elastic energy to shoot something at high speed. This energy comes from specially made elastic bands for slingshots and is initially …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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A Descriptive Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Instructional Modules on Knowledge Regarding Challenges Faced by Rural Community People on Cancer Preventive Measures Among People Living in the Selected Community Area, Palakkad District
Abstract: This study employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive study design to assess the knowledge and challenges faced by rural communities regarding cancer preventive measures. A total of sixty participants were selected using purposive sampling, which is non-probability based. Data were gathered through a semi-structured questionnaire to capture demographic information, alongside a structured questionnaire specifically designed to evaluate knowledge on cancer prevention challenges within the rural population. The collected data …
Published in International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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IoT-based Marine Life Tracking and Pollution Monitoring System
Abstract: In the contemporary world, marine pollution stands as a significant challenge that has adversely affected oceans over the decades. This issue has been exacerbated by human activities, including the improper disposal of sludge, oil spills, and agricultural runoff entering marine environments without adequate regulatory oversight. The repercussions of ocean pollution are detrimental, impacting marine ecosystems, the environment, and ultimately human health. The Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–20 Read article
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Comparative Thermal Stability of Structural Acrylic and Polyurethane Adhesives under High Heating Rate Conditions
Abstract: This study examines the thermal stability and degradation characteristics of structural acrylic and polyurethane adhesives through Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) at an elevated heating rate of 15 °C/min. The purpose of this study is to assess the impact of rapid thermal excitation on the volatile loss of adhesives, their curing behaviour, and thermal decomposition profiles elements that are essential in high-speed manufacturing and thermally challenging settings. The findings indicated that …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 717–725 Read article
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Phase – Field Modeling of Brittle and Ductile Fracture Under Complex Loading Conditions
Abstract: Phase-field modeling has emerged as a powerful computational framework for predicting fracture behavior in engineering materials, offering a unified description of crack initiation, propagation, branching, and coalescence without the need for explicit crack tracking. This study presents an in-depth examination of phase-field modeling applied to both brittle and ductile fracture under complex loading conditions, including multiaxial stress states, cyclic loading, thermal gradients, and dynamic impact. The phase-field approach regularizes the …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Innovative Approaches to Water Conservation in India: State-wise Case Studies
Abstract: India, a water-stressed country, faces significant challenges in managing its water resources. In response, various states in India have adopted innovative approaches to water conservation. This case study showcases state-wise initiatives, highlighting successes, challenges, and best practices. The study covers eight states: Rajasthan (Jal Bhagirathi Foundation's water harvesting structures), Gujarat (Check Dam initiative), Maharashtra (Jalyukt Shivar Abhiyan's watershed development), Karnataka (Malaprabha Reservoir rejuvenation), Tamil Nadu (Tamil Nadu Water Investment Company's …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Stock Market Prediction with LSTM-based Neural Networks: An Empirical Analysis
Abstract: A stock market is a composite of markets and exchanges where the buying and selling of publicly traded company stocks occur on a regular basis. It serves as a marketplace for the stocks of corporations that are available to the public. Companies opt for an initial public offering (IPO) on the primary market as a means to generate capital. People buy stocks primarily in the hope that they may rise …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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A Study on Efforts for Information Awareness Taken by Government of India
Abstract: The paper attempts to study the role government in spreading the information awareness among the society. It tries to study the different apps, portals, websites and other online tools developed by different ministries and the departments of government of India. It also attempts to study the facilities provided by these online applications for information awareness. Keywords: Information awareness, web portal, initiative, governmentCite this ArticleR. Sheikh, V. C. Pandya. A Study …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 123–127 Read article
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Greening the Library for the betterment of mankind
Abstract: Green initiatives are gaining importance in every walk of the life. Libraries and librarians are also taking initiatives in supporting the ‘Go Green’ concept. In this paper an attempt has made to know the whole concept of green library, areas to be converted into green zone, standards, initiatives of green movement, role of librarian, challenges, awards of green initiatives etc Keywords: Green Library, Green Librarian, Green initiativesCite this ArticleArati D …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 406–409 Read article
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Modulation of Receptor Proteins: A Recent Paradigm in Drug Discovery and Target
Abstract: The main aim in drug discovery is to design different ligands those work on specific drug targets. However, various effective drugs work through the modulation of many proteins than single target. Advancement in system biology are establishing a phenotypic strength and a network structure, which suggests that, the excellent selective compounds may be performed less than desired clinical efficacy in comparison to multi-target drugs. In this new appreciation of the …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 14–24 Read article