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77 articles for “Disabilities”
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SpeakEasy: Python’s Desktop Companion for Effortless Interaction
Abstract: With their ability to use natural language processing to enable hands-free technological engagement, voice assistants have become an indispensable aspect of modern living. This paper describes how to create a voice assistant with the Python programming language by utilizing its powerful libraries and frameworks for task automation, speech recognition, and natural language processing. The system architecture makes use of several Python modules, including PyAudio, NLTK (Natural Language Toolkit), and Speech …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 15–23 Read article
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Smart Train Station System: An IoT- Powered Platform with Arrival Detection
Abstract: The primary objective of this paper is to provide platform users with timely arrival status information and automate pedestrian crossing of the railroad tracks without the need for a staircase. This approach aims to mitigate potential accidents, particularly significant in regions like India where train accidents are more prevalent. Using IR transceivers, it determines each tsrain's state and notifies the micro controller about it. By using this research to prevent …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 32–38 Read article
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Cognitive Emotional Regulation Strategies and Locus of Control among Substance Users
Abstract: Substance use is among the major health concern that creates significant disability in a person's mood and behavior, which leads to poor health and loss of productivity. Increasing substance use is associated with various short and long-term effects which affect how they deal with stress, regulate their emotions, decision making, and overall quality of life. The current research aims to Examine relationship between cognitive emotional regulation strategies and locus of …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–09 Read article
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Smart Personal Safety Device Using IoT
Abstract: Our goal is to identify a considering the rapid advancement of science and technology and our heavy dependence on technological features, a solution to this important problem for women. We are focusing to make a smart personal safety device that helps women’s and all peoples who need help or an extra security. This project not only helps women’s but also helps children, old age people and disabled people. The design …
Published in International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Development of Spanish Version of Home-Based Video Module of Balance Exercises for Peripheral Vestibular Disordered Patients
Abstract: Any disturbances affecting one or more of the balance organs lead to imbalance difficulties and as a consequence, the quality of life of the affected individuals can be seriously affected, especially if the episodes end with injuries or even fatal accidents. Bal Ex is the first home-based video guided workout that was created by Zainun and her colleagues in 2009. Ten languages are currently supported by Bal Ex, including Cantonese, …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–41 Read article
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Panfacial Trauma- A Case Report
Abstract: The majority of panfacial fractures are accompanied by concurrent organ damage. Panfacial fracture management is difficult and necessitates careful planning, sequencing, and sufficient understanding of the anatomy and management of the condition. In any trauma situation, the ABCDEs (airway, breathing, circulation, disability, and exposure) always remain the primary care priorities. Maxillofacial surgeons are essential in the early stabilization of fractures, the management of localized bleeding into the face, and the …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Case Study on Snake Bite
Abstract: Snakebites are a major public health concern in India, with the World Health Organization (WHO) estimating approximately 5 million cases annually. Out of these, around 2.7 million involve envenomation, where venom is injected through the snake's bite. These venomous bites pose significant medical emergencies and can lead to severe complications, including permanent physical impairments if not treated promptly. Immediate medical intervention is crucial to mitigating the adverse effects of snakebites. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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V2V Communication Using LiFi
Abstract: The global status report on road safety launched by the World Health Organization (WHO) highlights that the number of annual road traffic deaths has reached 1.35 million. In the USA over 37,000 people die in road crashes each year and an additional 2.35 are injured or disabled. The direct impact of road accidents is loss of life as well as damage to vehicles and property. Accidents might happen due to …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Identification of Brain Stroke Using Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: Globally, strokes are the primary cause of disability and mortality. Recently, machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) have been employed by artificial intelligence algorithms as effective stroke diagnosing techniques. These days, machine learning and data mining technologies are used in the construction of the main models. We have used five machine learning algorithms to determine if a stroke has occurred or is likely to occur based on a patient’s …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Visionary Companion: Revolutionizing Email Accessibility for the Visually Impaired
Abstract: The efficiency demands of technology have surged, particularly with the rise of virtual work, necessitating extensive communication resources. Email serves as a vital means for international communication and group messaging. While those with clear vision can easily utilize typing and emailing, individuals with color blindness or visual impairments face obstacles. Fortunately, numerous resources cater to those with visual disorders. This project aims to bridge this gap by creating a voice-based …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–28 Read article
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Potential Implication of Ayurveda in Hemiplegia: A Case Study
Abstract: Introduction: The most prevalent condition, hemiplegia, is caused by a stroke that results in a neurological deficiency affecting one or both sides of the body, affecting the face, upper and lower limbs, and trunk. Due to similarities in clinical signs and symptoms, this illness and Pakshaghata in Ayurveda can be compared. According to Acharya Charaka, it is a Vatavyadhi, meaning that the pathophysiology of the condition involves vitiated Vata Dosha. …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 37–41 Read article
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Enhancing Upper Limb Rehabilitation: Workspace, Singularity and Structural Analysis of an Adaptive Two-Link Planar Manipulator
Abstract: The current shortage of therapists and caregivers who assist individuals with physical disabilities at home is anticipated to worsen in the future. Rehabilitation for upper limb exercises conducted by physical therapists is both time-consuming and expensive. This paper introduces a lightweight two-link planar device with revolute joints designed for upper limb rehabilitation. The primary focus is on the end-effector setup, evaluating its potential to enhance rehabilitation techniques. The manipulator's design …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 162–174 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Selected Learning Difficulties Among Primary School Students in Selected City
Abstract: Introduction: Learning difficulties (LDs) are challenges that impact the brain's capacity to comprehend, process, assess, or retain information. These issues hinder children's ability to learn at a pace comparable to those unaffected by LDs, and these children do not fit into other disability categories. Materials and method: The research employed a descriptive study design and was carried out at a chosen primary school. The population included learning difficulty students. The …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Infrared Radiation: A Non-Invasive Approach to Cholesterol Measurement
Abstract: Cholesterol levels and Diabetes have become prevalent worldwide. People who are physically disabled or unresponsive need to have their glucose and cholesterol levels constantly checked because it is hard to get accurate readings through invasive procedures or blood samples. Based on the proposed model, Hyperglycemia and Cholesterol amounts might be found without touching or taking blood specimens. The Arduino UNO and basic infrared sensors are used to make this happen. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Enhancing Road Safety: A System for Vehicular Accident Detection, Prevention, and Rescue Alerts
Abstract: The Vehicular Accident Detection, Prevention, and Rescue Alert System is a comprehensive solution aimed at bolstering road safety by integrating multiple advanced technologies. It merges drowsiness detection, alcohol level monitoring, and instant emergency alerts to mitigate accidents and expedite rescue efforts. Modern computer vision and machine learning techniques are used by the Drowsiness Detection Alarm to track driver conduct and spot drowsiness indicators. Upon detecting drowsiness, an immediate alarm is …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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FMR1 Key Biomarker in Fragile X Syndrome- A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Fragile X Syndrome (FXS) is a complicated neurodevelopmental condition that causes intellectual disabilities, behavioural issues, and a variety of physical symptoms. Central to understanding FXS is the Fragile X Mental Retardation 1 (FMR1) gene, pivotal in the disorder's pathogenesis. This review examines FMR1 as a key biomarker in FXS, drawing on recent research insights. The FMR1 gene, situated on the X chromosome, encodes the fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP), …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 8–18 Read article
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Strengthening Neurological and Familial Interventions: Adult Coping Following Pediatric Brain Injury and Comorbidity
Abstract: Background: Pediatric traumatic brain injury (PTBI) contributes to long-term physical, cognitive, and emotional difficulties and is a major cause of mortality and disability in children. An estimated 200,000 fatalities in India each year are attributed to traumatic brain injuries, with PTBI accounting for a significant share of these cases. Accidents, abuse, and sports injuries are just a few of the causes of post-traumatic brain injury (PTBI), which can result in …
Published in International Journal of Emergency and Trauma Nursing and Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Muscle Computer Interface for Recovering People
Abstract: The muscle-computer interface (MCI) has emerged as a promising technology for enhancing the recovery process of individuals with paralyzed limbs or disabilities. This paper explores the application of MCI in the context of recovering people and addresses the challenges faced by such individuals. Traditional rehabilitation methods often have limitations in terms of engagement, feedback, and real-time interaction, which hinder the recovery progress. In response to these challenges, the proposed MCI …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Neuroinformatics and Its Impact on the Future of Brain-Computer Interface Technology
Abstract: Neuroinformatics, a multidisciplinary field combining neuroscience, information technology, and data science, plays a crucial role in advancing brain-computer interface (BCI) technology. By leveraging large-scale neural data, machine learning algorithms, and computational models, neuroinformatics enhances our understanding of brain function and improves the design and development of BCIs. The integration of neuroinformatics into BCI systems offers new possibilities for interpreting complex brain signals, facilitating real-time communication between the brain and external …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 9–18 Read article
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Mobility for the Exceptionals: An Adaptable Electrified Transportation System for Manual Wheelchair
Abstract: The survey for the prevalence of handicapped people in India reveals that approximately 4.52% of India’s total population is physically challenged. Among the list, about 44% of people suffer from locomotor disability. Satisfaction of their primary need will be fulfilled when they get aid to move but the main problem is that about 31% of India’s population belongs to middle class or lower middle class. Their wish to buy an …
Published in International Journal of Robotics and Automation in Mechanics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–25 Read article