Search
617 articles for “Assess”
-
The Hidden Struggle: Premenstrual Depression its Impact on Women’s Health and Management Strategies: A Narrative Review.
Abstract: Background: Premenstrual depression, including Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD), represents a significant yet underrecognized contributor to women’s mental health burden. Hormonal fluctuations during the luteal phase interact with neurotransmitter systems, particularly serotonin and GABA, leading to affective and somatic symptoms that impair daily functioning. Objective: This systematic review synthesizes evidence on the prevalence, pathophysiology, psychological impact, and management strategies of premenstrual depression among reproductive-aged women, with particular …
Published in International Journal of Nutritions · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 21–32 Read article
-
Revitalizing São Cristóvão: Integrating Industry, Commerce, and Community for a Sustainable Urban Future
Abstract: This paper introduces a comprehensive framework for the sustainable regeneration of São Cristóvão, a historically industrial district in Rio de Janeiro, South America, which presently demonstrates significant urban deterioration, socio-economic instability, and increasing environmental hazards. Through an interdisciplinary methodology integrating spatial analysis, ethnographic profiling, environmental assessment, and stakeholder engagement, the study develops a phased master plan aimed at transforming the neighborhood into a resilient, inclusive, and economically diverse urban environment. …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 58–68 Read article
-
An Analytical study of Government Scheme for Farmers in Gujarat: Impact, Implementation Challenges, and Policy Implications
Abstract: Gujarat’s economy is mostly dependent on agriculture, which increases food security, rural employment, and state revenue. Despite the state’s notable progress in irrigation infrastructure and agricultural commercialization, Gujarat farmers continue to face challenges, such as market volatility, water scarcity, unpredictable weather, and rising input costs. The governments of Gujarat and India have implemented several initiatives aimed at addressing these problems, including crop insurance, irrigation expansion, farm mechanization, income support, digital …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 38–44 Read article
-
Atmospheric Determinants of Feed, Fodder, and Forage Contamination in a Changing Climate: Emerging Challenges for Sustainable Livestock Production
Abstract: Feed, fodder, and forage contamination represents a growing constraint to sustainable livestock production under a changing climate. Atmospheric determinants such as rising temperature, altered precipitation patterns, increased humidity, elevated carbon dioxide concentration, and enhanced aerosol and pollutant loads are increasingly recognized as critical drivers of contamination risks across feed supply chains. These atmospheric factors directly and indirectly influence crop growth, fungal proliferation, mycotoxin biosynthesis, microbial survival, and the deposition of …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–14 Read article
-
Synthesis and Spectral Characterization of Complexes Tin(II) With 4-Nitrophenol
Abstract: Tin(II)4-nitrophenoxide complexes with the formulas SnCl(OC₆H₄NO₂-4) and Sn(OC₆H₄NO₂-4)₂ were prepared through the reaction of stannous chloride (SnCl₂) with 4-nitrophenol (HOC₆H₄NO₂-4) in 1:1 and 1:2 molar ratios, respectively. The reaction was performed in tetrahydrofuran (THF) with diethylamine serving as the base. The resulting compounds were characterized through elemental analysis, determination of molecular weight, molar conductance measurements, and spectroscopic methods including IR and ¹H NMR spectroscopy. Current investigations are directed toward assessing …
Published in International Journal of Advance in Molecular Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 22–26 Read article
-
Challenges And Constraints Affecting Female-Owned Rural Farm Businesses in Plateau State, Nigeria
Abstract: This study examined the challenges and constraints affecting female-owned rural farm businesses in Plateau State, Nigeria. No prior study had conducted a comprehensive, quantitative, state-wide investigation covering all 17 local government areas (LGAs) of the state, and this study addressed that gap. The objectives were to identify the challenges faced by female-owned rural farm businesses, assess their relationship with business performance, and determine how strongly these challenges predicted performance outcomes. …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–13 Read article
-
A Study on Measures to Improve Digital Education and Technological Advancement Towards Tribal Community Enrichment and Life Satisfaction - Nilgiri District – TN
Abstract: This study examines measures to enhance digital education and technological advancement for the enrichment of tribal communities and life satisfaction in the Nilgiri district, Tamil Nadu. The research aims to assess the current state of digital education accessibility, identify challenges faced by tribal populations, and propose strategies to bridge the digital divide. Using a structured questionnaire, primary data was collected from 60 respondents, including students, educators, and community members, selected …
Published in Recent Trends in Social Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–5 Read article
-
Production and optimization of amylase enzyme using bacillus subtilis under solid state fermentation and its characterization
Abstract: This study employed solid state fermentation to maximize amylase production by Bacillus subtilis (OR578403). The research began by discovering and analyzing amylase-producing bacteria in soil samples followed with biochemical, molecular characterization. By using commercially available substrates like wheat bran, rice bran, and wheat rava were obtained from the local market and employed as solid substrates, which may influence amylase production and to be assessed. The identified organism was Bacillus subtilis, …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
-
Understanding Sentiment Trends Through Zero-Shot and Few-Shot Learning Models
Abstract: The requirement for large, manually labeled datasets is one of the main barriers to applying sentiment analysis algorithms in specialized or rapidly evolving disciplines in the present natural language processing (NLP) landscape. This work investigates a paradigm shift from traditional fully supervised learning to data-efficient methods, specifically zero-shot learning (ZSL) and few-shot learning (FSL). This study uses the advanced capabilities of instruction-tuned large language models (LLMs), like GPT-4, to assess …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 01–08 Read article
-
Parallel Greedy Approach for Phylogenetic Tree Construction in the Context of Marine Species
Abstract: The rebuilding of phylogenetic trees for marine species shows major computing problems because of the massive genomic data and the huge biodiversity inherent in ocean ecosystems. Traditional phylogenetic methods are accurate but become more expensive when they are processing with thousands of marine taxa parallelly. This article shows a critical analysis of parallel greedy algorithms as an adaptable solution for large-scale marine phylogenetics. It examines the main principles of greedy …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 33–45 Read article
-
A Comparative Study on Religiosity and Spirituality Among Male and Female Psychologists
Abstract: The current study looked at the differences in religiosity and spirituality between male and female psychologists. We selected 60 participants through a convenient sampling method, which included 30 male and 30 female psychologists. The study focused on understanding how gender may influence religious beliefs and spiritual orientation within a professional psychological context. To assess these constructs, standardized tools were employed: Glock’s Religiosity Measure to evaluate levels of religiosity, and Delaney’s …
Published in Emerging Trends in Languages · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–38 Read article
-
Evaluation of New Fungicides for the Management of Mango Anthracnose Disease Caused by Colletotrichum Gloeosporioides
Abstract: A field experiment was conducted at the field of Plant Pathology Division, Regional Agricultural Research Station (RARS), Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Jamalpur-2000, Bangladesh during February to July 2024 to assessment the efficacy/effectiveness of thirty-five (35) new fungicides received from Pesticide Technical Advisory Committee (PTAC), Bangladesh with control treatment against anthracnose disease of mango. Most of the fungicides under inspection were able to control the disease successfully. This study suggests …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–16 Read article
-
Women Empowerment: The Essential Role of Education for Women in India
Abstract: Education has long been acknowledged as one of the most powerful instruments of social transformation, and in the Indian context, it holds unique significance for women’s empowerment. The empowerment of women is central to reducing gender inequality, dismantling patriarchal norms, and achieving inclusive growth. Women’s education does not merely provide literacy; it develops autonomy, fosters confidence, and equips women with the skills necessary for meaningful participation in social, political, and …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 20–24 Read article
-
Unveiling Bihar's Atmospheric Crisis: A Synoptic Review of PM 2.5 Dynamics, Source Attribution, and Airshed Vulnerabilities in the Eastern Indo-Gangetic Plain (Bihar)
Abstract: Bihar, situated in the pollution-trapping Indo-Gangetic Plain (IGP), faces a severe air pollution crisis characterized by annual PM2.5 concentrations of 80–100 μg m-3 exceeding WHO guidelines (5 μg m-3) and Indian NAAQS (40 μg m-3) by 4–6-fold. This review synthesizes data from CPCB/BSPCB monitoring, MODIS satellite retrievals, and peer-reviewed studies (2000–2025) to assess ambient air quality, sources, health impacts, policies, and research gaps in the state. PM2.5 and PM10 dominate, …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–10 Read article
-
Status and Distribution of Major Invasive Plant Species in the Dehradun Region of the Uttarakhand Himalaya
Abstract: Invasive alien plant species are widely recognized as one of the major threats to global biodiversity and ecosystem stability. Their rapid spread and ability to adapt to different environmental conditions allow them to dominate natural habitats and disrupt ecological balance. The present study examines the status and distribution of major invasive plant species in the Dehradun region of Uttarakhand, which is situated in the Himalayan foothills of northern India. Field …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 17–23 Read article
-
Predictive Learning Powered by AI and Sophisticated Student Engagement Techniques
Abstract: The contemporary landscape of education has witnessed a paradigm shift in integrating advanced technologies that have revolutionized the learning experience. Innovative methodologies have emerged to address longstanding challenges, such as enhancing student engagement, accurately predicting academic performance, and personalizing the learning journey. However, despite the numerous benefits that technology brings to education, there remains a crucial hurdle - sustaining student motivation and engagement. Traditional teaching methodologies often struggle to generate …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 127–140 Read article
-
Vitamin D Mitigates Inflammation and Downregulates Importin α3 in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)
Abstract: Background: Pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8, seem to play a crucial role in the progression of NAFLD as they activate the transcription factor NF-кB. The activated NF-кBp50/RelA subunits are translocated to the nucleus by Importin α3 and Importin α4. Numerous studies have indicated a negative association between NAFLD and vitamin D levels. Low vitamin D levels have been correlated with histological severity, necro-inflammation, and fibrosis in …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–16 Read article
-
DFT/Data Guided Predictive Modelling of Absorption Maxima in the OLED Rubrene Derivatives
Abstract: This study investigates the optical properties of rubrene derivatives to develop an accurate predictive model for absorption maxima using computational chemistry and chemoinformatic techniques. We benchmarked various quantum chemical methods, identifying that the M06-2X/aug-cc-pVDZ method in dichloromethane (DCM) provided the strongest correlation with experimental data. Key molecular descriptors such as band gap, ionization potential, and electrophilicity index were calculated and analyzed using principal component analysis (PCA) to identify significant factors …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 41–56 Read article
-
Green Finance and India’s Climate Commitments: Aligning Financial Systems with Sustainable Development Goals
Abstract: India’s commitment to addressing climate change, as reflected in its Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), net-zero ambitions, and alignment with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), has placed green finance at the center of the country’s sustainable development agenda. Green finance involves directing capital and investment flows toward projects and initiatives that are environmentally sustainable. It supports efforts to reduce climate-related risks, enhance resilience to environmental changes, and promote economic …
Published in International Journal of Sustainability · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 49–54 Read article
-
Spintronic Logic Device Modeling and Energy Optimization for Beyond-CMOS Computing Systems
Abstract: The continuous scaling limitations of conventional CMOS technology have accelerated the exploration of alternative computing paradigms for next-generation low-power and high-performance systems. Spintronic logic devices have emerged as a promising solution due to their non-volatility, ultra-low switching energy, high integration density, and compatibility with beyond-CMOS architectures. This research presents a comprehensive modeling and energy optimization framework for spintronic logic devices applied in beyond- CMOS computing systems. The proposed work investigates …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article