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829 articles for “prevention”
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Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics Studies of Chia Seed Derived Compounds; A Review
Abstract: Chia seeds (Salvia hispanica L.) have been historically valued by ancient civilizations and are increasingly being recognized for their powerful nutritional and therapeutic properties. Rich in omega-3 fatty acids, polyphenols, fiber, and essential minerals, chia seeds are gaining attention for their potential health benefits. This review examines the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of chia seed-derived compounds, with emphasis on their absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination processes, as well as their biological …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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A Descriptive Study to Assess Knowledge Regarding POSH Act Among Staff of Chirayu Medical College and Hospital, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh
Abstract: Introduction: Sexual harassment is a significant health issue with severe effects on employees’ self-respect, physical mental health, and dignity. This descriptive study aimed to assess knowledge scores regarding the POSH (Prevention of Sexual Harassment) Act among staff of Chirayu Medical College and Hospital. A convenience sampling method was employed, and data were gathered using a self-designed knowledge questionnaire. The findings indicated that 41% of the staff had poor knowledge, while …
Published in International Journal of Community Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Fasting as a means of Body Purification
Abstract: Fasting is an important method of cure and body purification in naturopathy. Many ancient texts speak about the benefits of fasting. Fasting has also been linked to religions, so that people should follow fasting. There are various festivals in every religion where fasting is practised like Ekadashi in Hindus, Ramadan in Islam, Lent in Christianity, etc. In modern days intermittent fasting has also come into practise. It is however important …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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An Observational Study on Prevalence and Risk Factors for OA Knee Joint Among Adult Population Attending the SCSP Camps in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract: Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent degenerative condition affecting older individuals, particularly in developing nations. It is commonly linked to aging and various intricate underlying causes. The complex causes of osteoarthritis include confounding factors that significantly increase the risk of its development, many of which can be managed or prevented. Among all joints, knee osteoarthritis is particularly prevalent, especially in women. In rural India, the SC/ST population faces significant health …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Phase-Specific Nutrient Requirements in Broilers: Implications for Behavior, Gut Health, Performance, Meat Quality, Welfare, and Economics
Abstract: The broiler industry plays an inevitable role in global food security, requiring optimal formulation strategies tailored to each growth phase, starter, grower, and finisher for sustainable production. This review explores phase-specific nutrient requirements and their implications for broiler performance, meat quality, welfare, and economics. During the starter phase (1–10 days), nutrition focuses on immune development, gut health, and skeletal growth, with high protein and low energy needs. In the grower …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 5–15 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence in Pharmacovigilance: Improving Drug Safety
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing pharmacovigilance (PV) by enhancing the detection, assessment, and prevention of adverse drug reactions (ADRs). This review examines how AI technologies – such as machine learning (ML), natural language processing (NLP), and big data analytics – tackle existing challenges in pharmacovigilance (PV), including issues like underreporting, large data volumes, and inefficiencies in data processing. AI improves drug safety by automating data collection, enabling real-time adverse event …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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From Space to Sea: Leveraging Satellite Technology for Monitoring Marine Debris
Abstract: Marine trash endangers ecosystems, so efficient detection is critical. This article describes a novel strategy for improving detection accuracy by integrating YOLOv7 instance segmentation with attention processes. Three models are evaluated: lightweight coordinate attention, the convolutional block attention module (CBAM) for spatial-channel focus, and the bottle neck transformer, which relies on self-attention. On an annotated satellite image dataset, CBAM has the greatest F1 scores in box recognition (77%) and mask …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Enhancing Patient Safety: A Study On Adr Monitoring In Tertiary Care Hospitals
Abstract: Background: Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are a major concern in healthcare, causing patient morbidity and mortality. The objective of this study was to investigate the adverse drug reactions in a tertiary care hospital. Methods: From January to July 2024, an observational study was carried out at Bangalore's Akash Super Specialty Hospital. 51 individuals had their demographics, medications, and suspected adverse drug reactions (ADRs) gathered. The Naranjo scale was used to …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Detection and Classification of Alzheimer’s Disease Using Deep Learning Technique
Abstract: It is crucial that people with Alzheimer's disease (AD) receive a proper diagnosis to begin preventative action before irreparable brain damage develops. Most people who suffer from Alzheimer's disease (AD), a neurological condition that progresses, are older than 65. The area of interest (ROI) in the hippocampus has been extensively studied for several purposes, including neurological illness research, stress development monitoring, and memory function analysis. Moreover, a connection between Alzheimer's …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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Statistical Methods in Law: Analysing Trends and Patterns in Judicial Outcomes
Abstract: The research paper explores the integration of statistical techniques within the domain of legal science, emphasizing their role in assessing and interpreting ongoing trends. By employing methods such as descriptive statistics, inferential statistics, and multivariate analysis, the study highlights how empirical data can effectively uncover disparities in areas like sentencing practices, risk assessments, and the evaluation of policy outcomes. These statistical tools enable researchers and legal professionals to identify patterns, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 32–36 Read article
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Molecular Docking of Arjuna Tree Phytocompounds for Ischemic Heart Disease
Abstract: Heart disease is a serious condition that can be caused by several lifestyle changes and sometimes genetic problems. The primary protein component of apolipoprotein is the LDL receptor, which indicates that a reduction in LDL levels can reduce the risk of ischemic heart disease. Apolipoprotein levels are associated with increased levels of ischemic heart disease. Using ADMET analysis, drug likelihood prediction, and molecular docking, this work attempted to find natural …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 42–52 Read article
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Knowledge and awareness of final years dental and medical students towards management. and clinical outcomes of maxillary sinus squamous cell carcinoma 2021
Abstract: Background: - study aimed to assess dental and medical students' knowledge on managing and clinical outcomes of maxillary sinus squamous cell carcinoma, a preventable and treatable cancer, and to address delays in referral and treatment.. objective: -To assess a knowledge and awareness of management and clinical outcomes of maxillary sinus squamous cell carcinoma among final years dental students and medical students at university of Khartoum Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Torsade de Pointes: A Comprehensive Review of Pathophysiology and Therapeutic Approach
Abstract: Torsade de pointes (TdP) is a rare form of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, marked by fluctuating QRS complex amplitudes that twist around the isoelectric line on an electrocardiogram (ECG). It is commonly linked to prolonged QT intervals, which can be either acquired or congenital. While TdP often resolves spontaneously, it may lead to fatal ventricular fibrillation if untreated. Medications, electrolyte imbalances, and genetic conditions like Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome contribute to …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 36–41 Read article
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Study the Impact of Corrosive Pollutants on Building Materials Corrosion
Abstract: Reinforced concrete structures (RCS) may be made more resistant to corrosion by using fiber reinforced polymers (FRP). One of the primary concerns with reinforced concrete constructions is corrosion. It causes disintegration in building material components by interactions with salts, acids, and alkalis. Both within and outside of reinforced properties, pollutants and effluents accelerate disbanding. When bio-waste and building materials come into contact, microorganisms and macro organisms, grow and emit acid …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–29 Read article
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A Family Planning, Method in Urban Women Between Age Group of 25-45, in Jeeva Hospital Satara
Abstract: Family planning addresses a woman's reproductive health, appropriate spacing between pregnancies, avoiding unintended pregnancies and abortions, preventing STDs, and enhancing the quality of life for the mother, fetus, and family as a whole. A simple random technique was used to select 50 women of reproductive age from Jeeva Hospital in Satara City. The study focused on the limitations of family planning practices among these women, who were between the ages …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Real-time DDoS Attack Prediction in SDN Environments Using Machine Learning
Abstract: The ever-growing reliance on sdn-based services necessitates robust security measures against Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks that threaten service availability. This project investigates the development of a real-time prediction system for DDoS attacks in sdn environments, leveraging the power of machine learning. The proposed system employs a Decision Tree classification algorithm implemented in Python. To ensure accurate attack identification, the system meticulously addresses data preprocessing challenges inherent in network traffic datasets. …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 16–27 Read article
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Diurnal Variation of Tear Film Dynamics During Digital Device Use
Abstract: With a primary focus on their effects on tear dynamics and ocular health, this research effort addresses the hyperlink between pre and post digital screen usage, time of day, and tear dynamics. The desired outcomes of the eye health metrics divulge that post-digital screen exposure significantly reduces mean tear production values across all conditions (p < 0.05), with this impact intensifying as the day progresses. These observations show the interplay …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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Smart Safety: Evaluating Inviguard as an Innovative Wearable for Head Protection
Abstract: This study details INVIGUARD, an innovative head protection wearable device designed to prevent falls and accidental collisions for the special people. The device is neck-worn and utilizes a unique structure in the form of a honeycomb which when a threat is recognized will expand in volume to form a protective shield around the head whilst in normal usage is small in size; when the danger is no longer perceived. Such …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–26 Read article
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Transformative Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Telecommunications: Network Optimization, Predictive Maintenance, and Personalized User Experience
Abstract: This paper explores the transformative impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in telecommunications, focusing on network performance optimization, predictive maintenance, personalized user experiences, and ethical and regulatory challenges. AI technologies enhance communication networks by optimizing resource allocation, reducing latency, and increasing throughput through real-time adjustments and predictive analytics. Predictive maintenance, enabled by AI, helps prevent failures, reduce downtime, and lower maintenance costs by anticipating issues. The study also delves into AI's …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 27–36 Read article
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Thermal Performance of Concentrating Solar Panels
Abstract: The study shows a detailed analysis of the thermal performance of concentrating solar panels and the temperature increase due to concentrated solar radiation. This work proposes a configuration to reduce temperature rise, maintain good panel efficiency, and increase output power. The configuration is based on a sandwich structure including a phase change material (PCM), which absorbs the thermal energy excess generated by the concentrated solar radiation onto the PV panel. …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article