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1045 articles for “U-net”
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Enhanced Multimodal Disease Prediction Using Hybrid Ensemble Learning and AutoML Techniques
Abstract: The integration of hybrid ensemble learning and automated machine learning (AutoML) is revolutionizing disease prediction by addressing the complexity, imbalance, and high dimensionality inherent in medical datasets. This paper proposes an advanced pipeline that combines diverse ensemble learning models with AutoML-based optimization to predict chronic diseases such as kidney diseas-e, Parkinson’s disease, and lung cancer. Publicly available datasets from UCI and PhysioNet repositories were preprocessed using outlier removal, normalization, and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Electromagnetic and Dielectric Performance of Polymer–Ceramic Composite Substrates for Fractal-Based IoT-Antenna Fabrication
Abstract: Polymer–ceramic composite substrates play a crucial role in determining the electromagnetic performance, mechanical stability, and thermal reliability of radio-frequency devices. In this work, a polymer-based composite substrate is systematically investigated for its suitability in compact IoT and RFID antenna applications. A fractal-structured antenna is employed as a functional test platform to evaluate the dielectric behavior, impedance characteristics, and radiation efficiency of the composite substrate. Novelty of the proposed reader antenna …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1518–1534 Read article
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Development and implementation of Solar-Thermoelectric Hybrid Energy Harvester
Abstract: In today’s consumer-oriented and technology-driven market, researchers are increasingly emphasizing the need to harvest energy from ambient and renewable sources to support sustainable power generation and to minimize dependence on conventional energy resources such as batteries and fossil-fuel-based electricity. The rising deployment of portable electronics, wireless sensor networks, and Internet of Things (IoT) devices has created an urgent demand for compact, low-power, long-life, and maintenance-free energy solutions. In many real-world …
Published in International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Advanced Private Cloud Security and Privacy Preservation Through the Integration of Machine Learning and Cryptography
Abstract: In modern technological landscapes, private cloud security is of paramount concern due to the ever-increasing volume and complexity of cyber threats. This research work explores the integration of machine learning and cryptography to enhance security within private cloud environments. This study aims to mitigate vulnerabilities that may compromise data integrity, confidentiality, and availability in private cloud infrastructures by using machine learning algorithms and strong cryptography. By detecting anomalous cloud patterns …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Investigative Study of Adaptive Fault Tolerance in Optical Networks
Abstract: Optical networks have become the backbone of modern telecommunications infrastructure, enabling high-speed data transmission across global networks. However, these networks face significant reliability challenges due to component failures, signal degradation, and environmental factors. This investigative study examines adaptive fault tolerance mechanisms in optical networks, focusing on emerging technologies and methodologies that enhance network resilience. The research analyzes various fault detection techniques, including machine learning-based approaches, self-healing protocols, and dynamic reconfiguration …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Webometric Indicators and Digital Impact: An Evaluation of Top Ten NIRF-Ranked Indian University Websites
Abstract: This paper compares the webometric performance and digital presence of the top ten NIRF 2025–ranked Indian universities through their official websites. Data regarding total links (internal and external), Google-indexed links, URLs, and the Web Impact Factor (WIF) were gathered and analyzed using Google as the main search engine. The data collection and interpretation are based on the use of link analysis tools and search engine optimization (SEO) techniques. The analysis …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Algorithmic Ecology: A Framework for Achieving Carbon-Neutrality in Global Data Infrastructure
Abstract: The exponential growth of digital infrastructure has positioned data centers as critical enablers of the global digital economy, yet their environmental impact has become a paramount concern. Data centers consumed approximately 205 TWh globally in 2018, representing about 1% of global power usage with a steady 6% growth trend. This review synthesizes current literature on green algorithms and sustainable data center technologies, examining the intersection of artificial intelligence, machine learning …
Published in International Journal of Sustainability · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 33–48 Read article
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Blockchain and Smart Contract Based Decentralized Rental Platform
Abstract: The advent of blockchain technology has emerged as a revolutionary influence in contemporary society, restructuring engagements and commerce. It is characterized by a decentralized and distributed network of blocks storing information with digital signatures. Initially developed for digital cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum, blockchain has expanded its utility across various domains, leveraging its core features of decentralization, persistency, anonymity, and auditability. Originally designed for cryptocurrencies, blockchain technology has extended its …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Advanced Graph Editor and World Building Tool for Autonomous Vehicle Collision Avoidance Simulation
Abstract: The rise of autonomous vehicles (AVs) signifies a paradigm shift in transportation, but ensuring their safety is paramount. Collision avoidance stands out as a critical concern, demanding advanced simulation frameworks for rigorous testing. This paper introduces an integrated simulation framework explicitly designed for AV collision avoidance. It encompasses precise graph editing capabilities, realistic simulation environments, seamless neural network integration, and access to real-world data sources. By addressing these challenges, this …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Enhancement in Biomedical Polymer Nanocomposites: Biocompatibility and Mechanical Property Predictions using Machine Learning
Abstract: A machine learning (ML)-based framework is developed and validated through experimental analysis and comparative modeling to enhance system dependability and improve prediction performance. The proposed framework includes key stages such as data preprocessing, feature evaluation, model training, and performance benchmarking to determine the most effective prediction technique. Several machine learning models were evaluated, including Ensemble models, Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), Decision Tree (DT), Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machine (SVM), …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 275–296 Read article
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Monitoring of Unauthorized Identity and Access Behaviour for Outsourced Data in Cloud Environment
Abstract: The outsourcing of data is a significant challenge in the modern cloud computing ecosystem when it comes to tracking unauthorized identification and access behaviour. In order to overcome this issue, this research suggests a thorough method for reliable anomaly detection in cloud systems. Improving data security and offering a trustworthy monitoring system are the two main goals. The suggested approach proceeds methodically, gathering information from several sources such as user …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–19 Read article
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5 Pen PC Technology: A Portable Computer
Abstract: A recent advancement in the field of pen computing is known as “5 pen technology.” Computers have a considerably bigger impact on our lives than most of us may realize. Becoming proficient in computer software has become essential for most occupations. The ENIAC, the first computer ever created in 1943, had more power than several hundred contemporary PCs and was the size of a big room. Integrated circuit-based modern computers …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Smart HVAC Systems: The Role of IoT and AI in Energy Optimization
Abstract: Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems are crucial for maintaining interior comfort and air quality in all types of buildings. However, they also rank among the highest energy users in the built environment. Traditional HVAC systems are evolving into intelligent, networked systems through the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, as energy efficiency and sustainability become increasingly important across the globe. This review article …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 38–43 Read article
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A Comprehensive Study on IOT Based Smart Street Light Management System Using Dynamic Brightness Control
Abstract: Street lighting is vital in urban centers for ensuring public safety, enhancing security, and promoting energy efficiency. However, traditional lighting systems often lack adaptability and responsiveness, leading to increased energy consumption and higher operational costs. To address these challenges, this preliminary report introduces an innovative IoT-driven smart lighting control system utilizing Bolt WiFi module technology. This smart lighting system marks a significant advancement in urban lighting management. By integrating IoT …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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Substantial Enrichment of Mechanical, Thermal and Electrical Properties of Thermoplastic Polyester Elastomer by Melt Blending with Nano-ZnO
Abstract: Polymers are more reinforced with nano metal oxides, a completely flexible composite of engineering that simplifies the way of exhibiting good mechanical and chemical features. Polymer mixtures represent a very vital field in the handling of innovative ingredients, which have better features than net polymers. Polymer mixtures are able to deliver ingredients with prolonged useful features beyond the range that can be achieved from a single polymer equivalent. A methodical …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering Read article
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Parcel Delivery & Journey Companion Finder
Abstract: The idea of the project is to provide an interactive platform for people to help each other to carry their parcels from one place to another. The platform even provides a feature for finding a travel companion for the journey and thus helps in reducing their expenses. The parcel delivery and journey companion finder is a web-based system designed primarily for the users, so that they can find parcel services …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 31–40 Read article
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The Role of IoT in Sustainable Agriculture: Leveraging Big Data for Precision Farming
Abstract: Precision farming combined with the Internet of Things (IoT) is transforming the agricultural industry by boosting productivity and encouraging sustainable practices.. This paper explores the transformative impact of IoT technologies on modern agriculture, focusing on how big data analytics can be leveraged to optimize farming practices, reduce waste, and conserve resources. The Internet of Things (IoT) offers real-time data on a range of agricultural characteristics, including soil moisture, temperature, humidity, …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Comprehensive Analysis of Modern IoT Security Challenges and Solutions
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) is rapidly transforming various industries by enhancing the human quality of life (QoL) through its wide-ranging applications. From healthcare to automotive, agriculture, education, and numerous other sectors, IoT has become essential for enabling smarter, more efficient systems. However, with its heterogeneous nature, IoT introduces a multitude of security challenges, as different IoT applications often function under varying frameworks and protocols. Consequently, addressing and studying IoT …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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Designing an AI-Based Platform for Stock Market Prediction
Abstract: The AI-Based Platform for Stock Market Prediction is an advanced tool designed to forecast stock prices and market trends using artificial intelligence. This platform combines machine learning algorithms, real-time financial data, and sentiment analysis to provide investors with actionable insights. The platform uses advanced predictive techniques like Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks and Gradient Boosting Machines to generate precise and reliable forecasts. Additionally, it incorporates interactive visualizations and portfolio optimization …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Electroactive Graphene–Polymer Nanocomposites for Self-Sustaining and Multifunctional Flexible Devices
Abstract: Graphene–reinforced polymer–composites were developed and systematically investigated to explore their multifunctionality in flexible electronic applications. The study specifically aims to correlate graphene-induced structure–property–function relationships with electroactive performance and self-sustaining behaviour in flexible devices. The hybridization of electroactive polymers—polyaniline (PANI), poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene): polystyrene sulphonate (PEDOT:PSS), and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)—with graphene nanoplatelets enabled simultaneous enhancement of electroactivity, energy-harvesting, and sensing functionalities. Morphological studies confirmed uniform graphene dispersion at 5 wt.% loading, forming continuous …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 260–271 Read article