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1184 articles for “R-series”
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Survey Image Denoising with Its Comparative Techniques
Abstract: In Image processing, image denoising is a serious problem at some extent. Removing noise from the original image is still a problem. Various researchers have proposed many algorithms to overcome the problem of image denoising in image processing with its advantages. Depending on the type of the noise, the degradation of the image will vary. This paper presents a review of various researchers. Also present the noise model and their …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Effect of Salicylic Acid on Biochemical Traits in Two Cultivars of Soybean under Salt Stress
Abstract: AbstractSoybean is considered to be moderately salt sensitive species and is affected by salinity condition in terms of growth and yield. Among the abiotic stress, salinity is one of the serious agricultural problems worldwide which reduces field production. Foliar feeding of plants can effectively improve plant growth and productivity and is known to be more effective than soil application. Salicylic acid (SA) is a naturally occurring plant growth regulator which …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 9–18 Read article
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True Request–Fake Response: A New Trend of Spear Phishing Attack
Abstract: Abstract: Phishing is a serious concern on internet. Current anti-phishing solutions identify scamming behaviour during one stage of communications between both users. They rely only on static features related to the attacker email on that stage to lure the potential victims. This paper exposes a new trend of spear-phishing attack, namely True Request–Fake Response (TR-FR), which exploits cross-communications among messaging clients as well as multi-stage interactions between the victim and …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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Phytoremediation of Water Pollutants using Eichhornia crassipes and Lemna minor
Abstract: Due to the paucity of availability of clean water sources throughout the world over, discharge of industrial wastewater into the receiving water bodies has become a serious threat to the environment because of major source of various contaminants and pollutants. Conventional wastewater technologies are usually time consuming, expensive, less efficient and produce secondary pollutants, therefore, scientists and researchers are trying to overcome this problem with novel methods. Phytoremediation is very …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Enhancing Ship Roll Stabilization: Design of Active Fin Stabilizers Using Auto-Tuned PID Controllers
Abstract: The rolling motion of any type of mechanical system can be realized by the linear differential equation with some constant coefficient. In the domain of marine industries, it is observed that the stabilization of the ship’s roll motion is required due to the occurrence of the most unwanted water wave disturbances at the sea. It may cause serious types of damage to the equipment related to the ship. Active fin …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 18–31 Read article
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Literature Review and Discussion of Machine Learning Algorithms for Predicting Chronic Kidney Disease
Abstract: Being one of the most serious and most occurring diseases in our era, chronic kidney disease requires a fast and correct diagnosis. The usage of machine learning in medicine has now grown to such a level that it could be a means of diagnosis. The doctor can be the first one to get the ailment by using machine learning classifier algorithms. This has been the data science sector’s new horizons, …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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Nuclear Safety and Regulation: A Review
Abstract: AbstractNuclear safety is defined by the International Atomic Energy Agency as “The achievement of proper operating conditions, resulting in protection of workers and environment from hazardous radiations”. The nuclear industry has continuously improved its safety standards and several regulatory boards monitor the nuclear setups to maintain the safety. However, many instances the safety lapse has resulted in disasters. The IAEA works in conjunction with member states and partners worldwide to …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 29–31 Read article
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IoT Based Rotating Firefighting Semi-Autonomous Robot
Abstract: The employment of technology to prevent fires is essential because they are a serious threat. One example of how technology can be used to put out fires while reducing the risk to human life is a fire-fighting robot. In this project, a fire-fighting robot was created to locate and put out fires. The robot's ability to detect flames in all four directions is provided by a combination of flame sensors, …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 37–43 Read article
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Stone Waste as a Soil Stabilizer
Abstract: The rapid expansion of construction, mining, and stone-processing industries has led to the large-scale generation of stone waste materials such as marble powder, granite slurry, quarry fines, and sandstone residues. The indiscriminate disposal of these wastes poses serious environmental concerns, including land degradation, dust pollution, and contamination of surface and groundwater resources. At the same time, weak and problematic soils continue to present major challenges in geotechnical engineering applications, particularly …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 71–77 Read article
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External Loan: One Step Forward, Many Step Backward for Socio-Economic Development in Nigeria
Abstract: The paper focuses attention on the negative impact of external loan on the Nigerian socio-economic development. The desire for rapid socio-economic development at independence forced the leaders of the first republic to collect one form of loan or the other in order to improve the nation’s infrastructure. In the 1970’s the oil boom re-positioned Nigeria as one of the rich and potential countries destined for rapid socio-economic development. Unfortunately, the …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Empowering the Visually Impaired: Arduino-driven Ultrasonic Navigation System
Abstract: In a world characterized by a relentless pace of technological progress, the fusion of various technologies and the utilization of microcontrollers have become pivotal in finding innovative solutions to a multitude of real-world challenges. Our project embodies the innovative spirit of this era by harnessing the capabilities of Arduino microcontrollers, a selection of sensors, and communication modules to create a multifunctional device. This project is a testament to the power …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 36–41 Read article
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Development and Performance Evaluation of Polymer-Modified Geopolymer Composites Incorporating GGBS
Abstract: This research investigates the development and performance of geopolymer-based composite materials formulated using Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS) as a reactive mineral component within an aluminosilicate polymer matrix. The study aims to create an eco-efficient and structurally sound inorganic polymer composite comparable to M35-grade concrete, produced entirely under ambient curing conditions. A series of mixes with varying GGBS replacement ratios (0–100%) was prepared, maintaining a constant binder content of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1145–1165 Read article
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Density and Interaction Data for Lutetium-Yttrium Ortho-Aluminate- Based Scintillation Crystals for Gamma-ray Spectroscopy and Imaging
Abstract: The density values of (LupY1-p) AP scintillators based on the results of a literature survey have been found strongly positively linearly correlated to the value of the parameter p, that represents the ratio of lutetium vs. yttrium oxides content by weight. Two cases of serious lack of information have been investigated to search reliable data. Further studies are in progress aimed at inferring possible unknown compositions by using the data …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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IoT Operated Pillbox for Old Age Persons to Remember the Medicines Dosages
Abstract: In today's fast-paced world, remembering to take medications on time can be a real challenge. Missing doses can have serious consequences for health and well-being. To combat this issue, we can leverage the power of Internet of Things (IoT) to create a smart pill box that ensures timely medication adherence. This study will guide researchers through building a simple yet effective IoT-operated pill box using an Arduino Nano, a buzzer, …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 20–32 Read article
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Regulatory Approach for Safe Long-term Storage –Human Intrusion Scenario
Abstract: Storage is a necessary step in the management of radioactive waste. In recent years, storage step is extended; serious consideration has been given, in some countries to the use of storage as a long-term management option. This option, in particular is considered for spent fuels, high-level, and long-lived wastes. Reactor production of Mo-99 generated high and lived radioactive wastes. These wastes require complex and expensive facilities for extensive handling, separation, …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2-3, 2011 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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Monitoring Recent Vegetation Greenness Trend Impacted from Past Drought Events in Northern Arizona with AVIRIS and MODIS
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 Northern Arizona has experienced a severe drought with significant impacts on various ecosystems. There have been extensive mortality and bark beetle insect population in conjunction with the multi-year drought. We evaluated remotely-sensed drought indicator with Airborne Visible Infra-Red Imaging Spectrometer (AVIRIS) hyperspectral data flown across the C. Hart Merriam Transect in northern Arizona and MODIS multispectral sensor. Drought impacts on vegetation …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2011 · pp. 23–33 Read article
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Development of an Intelligent and Statistical Model for Prediction of Rock Mass Deformation Modulus
Abstract: The rock mass deformation modulus (Em) takes into account the plastic and the elastic deformation of the rock mass. It has been widely used for designing structures such as dams, tunnels, caverns, and mines, etc. Since the tests available for ascertaining Em are expensive and time consuming, several equations were suggested in the past. However, it has been found that the existing models are limited to specific type of rock …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 39–50 Read article
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Applying the XML-based Technique to Support Keyword Search in Graph Data
Abstract: Graphs have been important and proper structures to represent data with complex relationships in the Web, and keyword search provides a convenient way to querying graphs. Some researchers considered to return r-cliques as answers for keyword search in graph databases. Such concepts can retrieve meaningful information effectively, but the existing approach is computationally expensive. In this paper, we propose to utilize the efficient technique originally designed for keyword search in …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 25–32 Read article
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Removal of Toxic Metals from Industrial Wastewater by using Natural Adsorbent
Abstract: Heavy metal pollution has become one of the most serious environmental problem nowadays. Numerous investigation have been conducted for removing heavy metals by utilizing agricultural waste which have caught more attraction for its advantages and removal efficiency. Treatment process for removal of toxic metals include Bioadsorption, Precipitation, Ion Exchange, Reverse osmosis, Electrochemical treatment, Membrane Filtration, Evaporation, Flotation, Oxidation. Instead of using commercial materials, we have worked on inexpensive materials such …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 35–40 Read article
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Design and Implementation of an RFID Door Security System Using Arduino
Abstract: This paper proposes the design and implementation of a door security system using an Arduino board and a radio frequency identification (RFID) module. The door security system uses the RFID module to contactlessly scan RFID cards or tags and communicates with the Arduino via the serial peripheral interface (SPI) protocol for controlling access to a room or building. An LCD module is interfaced with the Arduino to show related messages. …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 26–39 Read article