Search
741 articles for “STEP”
-
Physical Activation Process and Characterization of Bioactive Carbon, with a Focus on its Applications
Abstract: Activated carbon is a form of carbon that has been processed to enhance its surface area and porosity. This processing enables it to function as an efficient adsorbent, attracting and retaining other molecules on its surface. In our environment, many types of biomass waste are inexpensive and renewable. Recently, there has been a growing interest in producing products from renewable resources. A prime example is the use of biomass to …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 507–517 Read article
-
Quality Control and Assurance Practices in Modern Pharmaceutical Industry
Abstract: This brief overview outlines the global techniques for figuring out the prevalence of geotaxis impurities (residual solvents and various inorganic and organic impurities) in medications. It is now necessary to reveal a pharmaceutical product's purity and impurity profiles due to both national and international regulations. These elements are discussed, together with the kinds of impurities, their origins, their control, and regulatory issues, as well as the significance of pharmaceutical quality, …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 07–13 Read article
-
Fungi as Environmental Guardians: Enzymatic Solutions to Pollution
Abstract: Fungi are simple and inexpensive to cultivate, like miniature factories. Their enzymes are more environmentally friendly and safer for all to use compared to the use of dangerous chemicals. This review delves into how scientists are employing these enzymes to clean up polluted soil, purify wastewater, and even convert waste into valuable products such as biofuels.For example, fungi are amazing at cleaning! They create enzymes, which act as little workers …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
-
Optimized Text Extraction and E-Repository Development of Hindi and Punjabi Documents Using OCR and NLP Techniques
Abstract: Increase in digitalization of content in the form of text content necessitates powerful document and text extraction systems, particularly for Indian languages such as Hindi and Punjabi. The existing Optical Character Recognition (OCR) solutions support major scripts such as English, leaving a research opportunity for effective recognition of Devanagari and Gurmukhi scripts. This study recommends a modified text extraction algorithm based on Tesseract OCR, accompanied by preprocessing steps of conversion …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 35–43 Read article
-
Innovative Applications of AI and Machine Learning in Voice-Driven Systems: Friday AI 2.0
Abstract: The development of artificial intelligence (AI) has enabled the development of increasingly sophisticated models that can understand and react to human questions. This study introduces Friday AI-2.0, a cutting-edge AI model that improves user engagement by using natural language processing (NLP) and voice synthesis technologies to produce text-based and audio-based responses. By increasing engagement through an intuitive and engaging interface, Friday AI-2.0 seeks to improve the user experience. By describing …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 01–09 Read article
-
The Role of Augmented and Virtual Reality in Enhancing Education and Training
Abstract: Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) are emerging as powerful tools that are transforming the way education is delivered and experienced. Unlike traditional teaching approaches that often rely heavily on textbooks, lectures, and passive learning, these technologies create highly interactive and engaging environments that allow students to actively participate in the learning process. By providing immersive experiences, VR and AR bridge the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application, …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 33–38 Read article
-
Development of an Anti-Slip Mechanism for Enhanced Seat Belt Safety
Abstract: A seat belt on the other hand is a safety feature that is an integral part of any vehicle that has the sole responsibility of holding passengers in case of any abrupt deceleration. However, it is important to note the fact that normal seat belts tend to slide off during the times of serious accidents and this can compromise the safety of the passengers. Present work is aimed at design …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–13 Read article
-
Continuous Glucose Monitoring Device
Abstract: Managing diabetes effectively requires regular monitoring of blood glucose levels, which is traditionally done through invasive methods like finger-prick tests. This work introduces a non-invasive blood glucose monitoring system utilizing the MAX30100 pulse oximeter sensor and Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The system estimates glucose levels by analyzing infrared (IR) light absorption properties, eliminating the need for direct blood sampling. Key components include the ESP32 microcontroller, cloud-based data storage, and …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Smart Service Solutions AI: AI-driven Multimodal Search for Home Appliance Support
Abstract: The global home appliance services market is projected to reach USD 1,203.11 billion by 2032, driven by smart household appliances. Essential services like installations, maintenance, and repairs ensure optimal performance and longevity, leading to higher customer satisfaction and loyalty. The service station partner ecosystem is crucial for ongoing support and profitability. However, challenges such as identifying the right manuals, finding relevant parts, and providing accurate instructions must be addressed to …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 27–43 Read article
-
Smart Detection of Wild Animals in Residential Area
Abstract: In recent years, wild animals have been increasingly spotted in residential areas, posing risks to both humans and animals. The presence of these animals can cause accidents, damage to property, or even harm to the animals themselves. Therefore, it is important to have an effective method to detect wild animals in residential areas and ensure safety for everyone involved. This research focuses on creating a smart detection system that can …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 44–50 Read article
-
AI-Based Threat Detection in Cloud Platforms
Abstract: This research work delves into the transformative role AI has come to assume for enhanced threat detection in the cloud ecosystem. The conventional security frameworks, which form the basis for many architectures, are several steps behind actualizing the rapidly evolving cyber threat landscape, exposing critical weaknesses in the areas of accuracy, adaptability, and speed of response. Initially, the study sets forth the problems with the old-school approaches to threat detection …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 01–10 Read article
-
Artificial Intelligence and Personalized Learning
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence is transforming education by delivering customized learning pathways that align with each learner’s unique abilities and areas for improvement. Traditional teaching often struggles to meet individual needs; however, AI-powered systems analyse learning patterns in real time, ensuring customized lessons. Virtual tutors and AI chatbots provide instant feedback and 24/7 support, improving comprehension. Gamified learning, combined with augmented and virtual reality, transforms education into a more engaging and enjoyable …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 11–18 Read article
-
A Comprehensive Review of Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS)
Abstract: The rare but potentially life-threatening immune-mediated condition dubbed Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) impacts the peripheral nerves and nerve roots and is generally brought on by infections. As was the scenario during the Zika virus outbreaks in Latin America (2015) and French Polynesia (2013), the incidence of GBS may consequently escalate during influenza outbreaks. Considering GBS’s clinical features and ailments course are multiple and there are currently no global clinical guidelines, the …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
-
Develop a System to Control a Prosthetic Hand by Using EMG
Abstract: An EMG-controlled prosthetic hand is a type of artificial hand that users can control through muscle signals. When a person with a missing hand tries to move their "phantom" hand, the muscles in the remaining part of the arm still produce electrical signals. Small sensors placed on the skin detect these signals, which are then translated into movements of the prosthetic hand, like opening, closing, or gripping objects. This technology …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 01–06 Read article
-
Development of Bio-Based Smart Textiles with Temperature Adaptive and Self-Cleaning Properties
Abstract: This research explores the development of bio-based smart textiles that integrate both temperature-adaptive and self-cleaning properties, responding to the growing need for sustainable and functional innovations in the textile industry. Unlike conventional fabrics, smart textiles provide multifunctional responses to environmental stimuli such as heat, light, and moisture. The focus of this work is on combining renewable natural fibers, biodegradable polymers, and environmentally friendly additives to design textiles that are not …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
Sensor and AI based Pre-Detection Systems Transfiguring Intoxication & Smoking
Abstract: The ubiquitous problems of drunkenness and uncontrolled smoking continue to pose substantial hazards to public health, safety, and productivity in a world that is becoming more linked and protective of its personal safety. The costs to society and the economy are substantial, and they range from automobile accidents caused by impaired driving to accidents that occur in the workplace, and from chronic health disorders that are connected to smoking to …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 37–50 Read article
-
A Study on Feature Subset Selection in Feature Streams of Dynamic Data
Abstract: As the use of real-time data with high dimensions continues to expand across various domains, selecting important features from the dataset is a key step to improve the predictive accuracy and time taken to build a machine learning model. In datasets where not all features are available at the same time and we are unaware of the total number of features, and features arrive at different time stamps, for example, …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 26–32 Read article
-
Revolutionizing Wireless Communication: AI & ; ML in the Era of 6G
Abstract: With rapid technological advancement, sophisticated techniques are significantly enhancing the performance of wireless networks. In parallel, the growth of artificial intelligence (AI) has empowered systems to perform intelligent decision-making, automate processes, analyze data, generate insights, and predict future outcomes. AI systems are now capable of learning and adapting to dynamic environments. Particularly, machine learning and deep learning techniques have achieved remarkable success across a wide range of applications in recent …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 29–36 Read article
-
Deep Cryogenic Treatment of Copper Chill Plates in Stir Casting of Al6061-Silicon Carbide Composites
Abstract: Aluminum-Silicon Carbide Metal Matrix Composites (Al/SiC MMCs) represent advanced materials created through the integration of aluminum matrices with silicon carbide particle reinforcement. These composites demonstrate superior characteristics compared to conventional aluminum alloys, establishing their relevance across diverse engineering applications. This experimental investigation focuses on developing composites using aluminum as the base matrix while incorporating SiC particles (40-50μm particle size) as reinforcing agents. The reinforcement content was systematically varied from 3 …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 116–126 Read article
-
Continuous Learning in Language Models: A Survey of Streaming Data Processing Techniques
Abstract: The integration of continual learning with Large Language Models (LLMs) and Natural Language Processing (NLP) represents a transformative step toward creating adaptive, intelligent systems capable of functioning effectively in ever-changing environments. Traditional LLMs are typically trained on large, pre-collected datasets, which limits their ability to evolve as new information emerges. Continual learning, in contrast, enables models to acquire new knowledge incrementally without the need for complete retraining, thereby supporting long-term …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 23–34 Read article