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737 articles for “Energy utilization”
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Smarter Energy Conversion Systems for Kitchen Waste
Abstract: Sustainable development holds the key for development of smart cities in coming era. Energy crises and shortage of resources will be major concerns and bottleneck to this development. Newer technologies using renewable energy sources would be vital for such development. Decentralised renewable energy conversion systems for high rise buildings would provide techno-economic, eco-friendly solution to energy crisis. Kitchen waste is common waste generated from any building which has more nuisance …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 11–15 Read article
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Optimizing the Integration of Photovoltaic and Wind Energy Systems for Enhanced Efficiency
Abstract: This work provides a novel approach for integrating a large-capacity doubly excited induction generator (DFIG)-based wind energy system with solarphotovoltaic (PV). The suggested plan offers a practical PV-grid integration solution by utilising DFIG’s grid and rotor side power converters to pump PV power into the grid. This eliminates the requirement for a separate converter for PV power processing. Compared to a comparable rated inverter utilised in traditional PV-grid systems, the …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 34–52 Read article
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Renewable Energy Resource (Biofuel) For Sustainable Future
Abstract: The equal distribution of resources should be for all, irrespective of rich or poor. There must be a balance between the need and consumption. The developed countries are utilizing more resources as compared to developing countries. This imbalance is responsible for rich becoming richer and poor becoming poorer. This is due to sharp increase in population in developing countries. To achieve a sustainable life style, there should be equal distribution …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 18–21 Read article
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Modelling, Simulation & Optimization of Renewable Energy-Based Hybrid Microgrid for Electrification of Rural Areas
Abstract: Rural electrification in India faces persistent challenges due to unreliable grid connectivity, elevated transmission and distribution costs, and the geographical isolation of remote communities. Insufficient access to reliable electricity constrains economic development, educational opportunities, healthcare delivery, and overall quality of life in these areas. This study details the design and simulation of an off-grid, renewable-based hybrid micro grid for two rural villages: Khirgitola in Chhattisgarh, which has an electrification rate …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1206–1218 Read article
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Metabolic Reprogramming in Carcinogenesis: An Overview
Abstract: Metabolic reprogramming is a crucial mechanism via which cells modify their metabolic pathways to adjust to changes in the environment and maintain growth, survival, and function. This phenomenon is of utmost importance in a wide range of physiological and pathological situations, specifically in cancer, immunological responses, and stem cell biology. In cancer, metabolic reprogramming facilitates fast cell growth and survival, as demonstrated by the Warburg effect, where cancer cells prioritize …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 32–38 Read article
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A Review Natural Ventilation by Using Solar Chimney
Abstract: A solar chimney is an effective and sustainable ventilation technology designed to enhance airflow within residential and commercial buildings by utilizing natural convection. Operating on principles like a traditional fireplace, a solar chimney harnesses solar energy to generate an upward air movement, creating a pressure difference that drives passive ventilation. The system comprises a vertical shaft, usually constructed with heat-absorbing materials, which captures solar radiation and heats the enclosed air. …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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A Review on Direct and Indirect Solar Dryer Application
Abstract: Solar power is perennial, freely available and energy Is the cleanest source for production. Solar PV system Generates variable output, whose function is solar Depending on the radiation. The most abundant energy is one of the renewable energy sources, which provide all kinds of renewable electricity for miles. Assets Energy comes in many forms. Light is a form of energy, the heat is the same, the same goes for electricity. …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 34–42 Read article
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Approximation Based Optimal Control Design Strategy for the Magnetic Levitation System
Abstract: Abstract: This paper presents the stabilization and trajectory tracking of magnetic levitation system using optimal control technique. The magnetic levitation (Maglev) system is exceedingly unstable and nonlinear system. The magnetic levitation has been a desirous area of exploration for utilization, especially in the scope of automotive where low losses due to friction and low energy consumption are an important idea. The (Maglev) system has become a large effective technology in …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Energy Conservation and Energy Audit using Smart Meter: A Review
Abstract: This paper is aimed to review significant development in the design and analysis of smart meter based on different technologies. India is the 5th largest producer and consumer of electricity in the world. The utility electricity sector in India had total installed capacity of 288 GW as on 31 January 2016, and up to 2024 this will be 603 GW. This target will not be achieved only by installing new …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Photovoltaic Integrated Electric Vehicles Charging stations for isolated locations
Abstract: Future mobility plans of global countries focus on replacement of IC engines operated mechanism by electrically powered systems. It aims to reduce carbon footprints, improve fuel efficiency and make vehicle systems smarter. A typical electric vehicle is an integration of battery banks, charge management systems, electric motors, power electronic converters, and control mechanisms. The battery bank maintains the supply of energy for the operation of the motor which in turn …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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CMOS-Based Process-Scalable Analog Circuits for Machine Learning: A Comprehensive Review and Future Directions.
Abstract: Analog computing techniques are gaining attention for machine learning (ML) applications due to their ability to reduce computational complexity. Continuous operations such as addition and subtraction offer a simpler and more efficient approach compared to probabilistic product decoding, which can be sensitive to noise and inconsistent measurements. This paper presents a simulated VLSI implementation of a broadcast edge connection, independent of the MOS component model, along with experimental results. The …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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Recycling and Reinforcement of Retired EV Battery Materials in Polymer Composites for Sustainable Engineering Applications
Abstract: The rapid proliferation of electric vehicles (EVs) has led to a substantial increase in lithium-ion battery waste, necessitating sustainable strategies for material recovery and reuse. This review explores the valorization of retired Electrical Vehicle batteries within polymer and composite systems, highlighting second-life applications as a promising pathway toward circular material utilization. Batteries retaining 70–80% of their original capacity remain suitable for extended use; however, beyond conventional energy storage, their constituent …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 362–371 Read article
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Integrated Hybrid Design for Irrigation Control with Intelligent Feeder System
Abstract: Developed agriculture needs to find new ways to improve efficiency. One approach is to utilize the available information technologies in the form of more intelligent machines to reduce and target energy inputs in more effective ways than in the past. Precision farming has shown benefits of this approach but we can now move towards a new generation of equipment. The advent of autonomous system architectures gives us the opportunity to …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 7–9 Read article
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A Comprehensive Study on IOT Based Smart Street Light Management System Using Dynamic Brightness Control
Abstract: Street lighting is vital in urban centers for ensuring public safety, enhancing security, and promoting energy efficiency. However, traditional lighting systems often lack adaptability and responsiveness, leading to increased energy consumption and higher operational costs. To address these challenges, this preliminary report introduces an innovative IoT-driven smart lighting control system utilizing Bolt WiFi module technology. This smart lighting system marks a significant advancement in urban lighting management. By integrating IoT …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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Closed Loop Control of Multi Level Inverter Tied with 415 V AC Source Using SV-PWM for Renewable Energy
Abstract: In this work, 415 V AC source is interfaced with three-level diode clamped inverter in which renewable energy source is used as a DC source, solar energy is used which is most popular renewable energy source. The obtained DC from the solar irradiation is fed to MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) to utilize voltage at maximum power (DC). The perturb and observe technique is used in this work to track …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 55–65 Read article
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Photoluminescence of Borate Based Phosphors
Abstract: With the increasing advancement in the field of Photoluminescence and its utilization in borate-based phosphors due to its wide diversity and advanced features compared to other types of luminescence. The optical range of the photoluminescence and furthermore the reliance of its force on the illumination power and gadget temperature can convey significant data for gadget portrayal. The release of light caused by another source of light shining on a substance …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 26–35 Read article
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Electro Magnetic Force based Train
Abstract: The swift advancement in transportation technology encouraged scientists to seek out faster and eco-friendly propulsion techniques. The majority of transportation systems depend on mechanical engines and wheel-axle setups that generate friction, noise and energy dissipation. Because of these drawbacks there is potential for propulsion approaches. A contemporary technique is propulsion, which utilizes electromagnetic forces rather, than traditional mechanical movement. This research paper addresses the design and operation of a train …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 37–45 Read article
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PV-Syst based Performance Forecasting of Grid Connected Solar PV System in Indian Scenario
Abstract: The presentation and economy of a solar photovoltaic framework relies upon area and geographic parameters. Anticipating energy productivity is significant for effective arranging and assessment rates. The proposed examination investigates the exhibition assessment of three interconnected geologically associated photovoltaic solar frameworks. In Jaipur, Kolkata and Chennai have been trying a 1 MW solar PV framework for a year. Recreations were performed utilizing PV Syst (a product device created by the …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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Enhancing Energy Efficiency in Air Handling Units Through AI Driven Optimization
Abstract: This research explores the implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing the energy efficiency of Air Handling Units (AHUs) in manufacturing facilities. The study proposes a comprehensive solution architecture that incorporates temperature and humidity sensors within AHUs, utilizing RS485 for data communication. The collected data undergoes exploratory analysis, which informs the training of a decision tree algorithm, chosen for its accuracy and compatibility with edge gateways. The algorithm's predictions enable …
Published in International Journal of Industrial and Product Design Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–28 Read article
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Bioenergy and Biomass Conversion for Sustainable Energy Production
Abstract: This study delves deeply into the essential role that bioenergy derived from biomass conversion plays in achieving sustainable energy production. The primary aims of this research encompass exploring a diverse range of biomass resources, and their availability, evaluating different biomass conversion technologies (including both thermochemical and biochemical processes), analyzing the sustainability of these conversion methods, and elucidating their significant contribution towards realizing renewable energy targets. This investigation relies on an …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–16 Read article