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161 articles for “system vulnerabilities”
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The Dark Side of Technology: Addressing the Rise of Cybercrime and Data Breaches
Abstract: In the digital age, technological advancements have brought about remarkable improvements in communication, business, and daily life. However, these innovations have also given rise to a darker side of the tech world: an increase in cybercrime and data breaches. This article examines the growing threats posed by malicious actors, including hackers, cybercriminal syndicates, and state-sponsored entities, who exploit vulnerabilities in digital systems. It explores the wide-reaching impacts of cybercrime, from …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 06–15 Read article
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Investigating the Influence of Changing Climate Patterns on Seasonal Water Availability Within Transboundary River Systems
Abstract: Climate change is significantly altering hydrological systems, particularly in transboundary river basins, which are crucial for regional economies, ecosystems, and human well-being. Variations in precipitation patterns, temperature fluctuations, and altered snowmelt are increasing the unpredictability of seasonal water availability, intensifying risks of both water scarcity and flooding. These shifts pose severe challenges to water management, often leading to disputes and complicating regional cooperation among riparian nations. This study investigates the …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Dodging Data Breaches: Cybersecurity for Developers
Abstract: In today’s rapidly evolving digital landscape, coding professionals serve as the architects shaping our technological future. Whether they are web developers, software engineers, cybersecurity specialists, or data analysts, these experts are responsible for building, designing, and securing the digital frameworks that power modern society. Their work ensures that systems function seamlessly, and vast amounts of data are kept safe. However, the growing dependence on technology and digital infrastructure has attracted …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Climate Change and the Spread of Pathogens: Implications for Public Health
Abstract: Climate change plays a significant role in the spread of infectious diseases by shifting how pathogens behave, affecting how vulnerable hosts are, and changing the way diseases are transmitted.Rising global temperatures, changing precipitation levels, and extreme weather events are accelerating the spread of bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites, increasing the risk of outbreaks worldwide. Warmer conditions favor the survival and expansion of vector-borne diseases such as malaria, dengue, and Zika …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Unani Medicine and Child Vitality: Unravelling Comprehensive Care Principles
Abstract: Each phase of an individual’s life holds significance, particularly in the initial years as they play a pivotal role in molding a child into a robust adolescent and adult. Due to their less developed immune systems, children are more vulnerable to infections and illnesses than adults. Ancient Unani physicians recognized the importance of child health, addressing childhood diseases, management strategies, and health maintenance regimens. The comprehensive guidelines for childcare are …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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Predictive Analytics and Adaptive Learning: A Machine Learning Framework for Reducing Learning Gaps
Abstract: Most contemporary digital learning environments encounter persistent challenges when it comes to accurately identifying students who are at-risk of academic underperformance. These challenges often arise due to limited visibility in learners’ engagement levels and gaps in conceptual understanding, particularly during the early stages of a course. To address this issue, the present study proposes an early prediction framework that leverages comprehensive student-related data through the application of machine learning techniques. …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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A Study on Drone Hacking: Vulnerabilities and Mitigation Techniques
Abstract: This paper explores the current cybersecurity landscape surrounding Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS), commonly known as drones. With rapid growth in commercial and recreational drone use, the risk of cyber-attacks has also increased. This study highlights real-world vulnerabilities such as GPS spoofing, Wi-Fi hijacking, and firmware exploitation. It also suggests practical mitigation techniques, including encryption, real-time anomaly detection using machine learning, and secure communication protocols. The goal is to support researchers, …
Published in International Journal on Drones · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Punjab’s Wetlands as Inland Analogues of Marine Ecosystems: Status, Stressors and CommunityLed Conservation.
Abstract: Aquatic and wetland ecosystems in Punjab, India, represent ecologically significant yet increasingly degraded socioecological systems embedded within an intensively managed agrarian landscape. Despite their recognised importance, existing studies largely treat these systems using conventional freshwater ecological frameworks, with limited integration of microbiologically mediated processes and broader ecosystem theories. A key research gap, therefore, lies in the lack of interdisciplinary approaches that can holistically interpret wetland structure, function, and governance across …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 31–51 Read article
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Cyber Security Evaluation for a Petroleum Refinery Using Attack Tree Methodology and Economic Indexes
Abstract: Information Technology (IT) is vital and valuable to our society. An important type of IT system is Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems. The most common misconception regarding the security of SCADA was that this network was electronically isolated from other networks and hence attackers could not access them. Over the years SCADA systems have become incorporated with other IT systems, which has made them becoming increasingly vulnerable to …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering Read article
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Secure Coding Practices for Enhancing the Art of Ethical Hacking: A Comprehensive Study
Abstract: In the quickly developing scene of network safety, secure coding, and moral hacking are essential for strengthening computerized environments. Secure coding systems and moral hacking are linked to digital strength. This study examines the relationship between secure coding and moral hacking, emphasizing the importance of a hierarchical culture that focuses on secure coding standards. Attention to detail in software development can protect against malicious exploits. Security considerations are integrated throughout …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Triple-Threat Analysis: Measuring Mythril, Slither and Oyente Against Real-World Smart Contract Vulnerabilities
Abstract: Smart contracts have become fundamental building blocks of blockchain ecosystems, yet their immutable nature makes security vulnerabilities particularly devastating. This pa- per presents a comprehensive evaluation of three prominent static analysis tools—Mythril, Slither, and Oyente—for detecting vulnerabilities in Ethereum smart contracts. Through systematic experimentation with real-world contract categories (voting sys- tems, land registries, and crowdfunding platforms), we quantify the effectiveness of each tool across eight critical vulnerability types, including reentrancy, …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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A Study on Clinical Characteristics and The Impact Of Covid-19 In Hemodialysis Patients
Abstract: Background: The Corona Viruses Disease-19 pandemic has severely impacted Hemodialysis patients, who are vulnerable due to compromised immune systems and underlying comorbidities. Frequent Dialysis center visits increase their exposure risk to severe acute respiratory syndrome- Coronavirus Disease, and chronic inflammation, uremia, and immunosenescence may impair their immune response. Methods: This retrospective study included 60 Hemodialysis patients diagnosed with COVID-19 between January -July 2024. Data on demographics, clinical characteristics, laboratory results …
Published in International Journal of Biomedical Innovations and Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Best Practices in Cyber Security
Abstract: In today’s interconnected digital environment, robust cybersecurity practices are vital for protecting sensitive data and ensuring organizational resilience against the growing range of cyber threats. This article delves into essential cybersecurity best practices, focusing on proactive defense strategies, continuous monitoring, and fostering a culture of security awareness throughout the organization. Key strategies include implementing multi-layered security defenses, adopting zero-trust architectures, and ensuring regular patch management to minimize vulnerabilities. Leveraging advanced …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 01–15 Read article
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A Study on Security Requirements of IOT
Abstract: In terms of speed, internet technologies have surpassed traditional technologies. Although the Internet's explosive growth has allowed it to reach its full potential, there are several security dangers associated with it. Many consumer-grade IoT devices are not designed with robust authentication protocols, making them easy targets for hackers. To address this, stronger multi-factor authentication (MFA) methods and certificate-based authentication should be implemented to ensure that only legitimate devices gain access …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–28 Read article
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Animal Species Prediction Using Deep Learning
Abstract: In the face of escalating biodiversity loss, effective monitoring of animal species is critical for conservation efforts. This study presents a deep learning approach for species detection and a multimodal feature identification technique for animals vulnerable to poaching. The suggested prediction system recognizes objects automatically by the application of deep learning techniques to detect objects and then recognize them by using computer vision techniques, and it is triggered when an …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 14–22 Read article
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Integrated Surface Water–Groundwater Dynamics: Implications for Pollution Pathways, Prevention, and Environmental Control
Abstract: Water resources worldwide are increasingly threatened by pollution pressures amplified by climate change and intensified human activities. The vulnerability of surface water and groundwater systems to contamination is strongly governed by their dynamic hydrologic connectivity, which is often overlooked in pollution prevention and control frameworks. Rising global temperatures, altered precipitation regimes, land-use change, and intensified abstraction patterns modify recharge processes, flow paths, and contaminant transport mechanisms across environmental landscapes. This …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 34–40 Read article
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Environmental Pollutants and Biodiversity Loss: Analyzing the Role of Persistent Organic Pollutants in Ecosystem Decline
Abstract: Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) significantly impact biodiversity, with various factors influencing their effects on species and ecosystems. Species in poor body condition, like carnivores and predators, are more vulnerable to POPs due to weakened immune systems and reduced detoxification abilities. Dietary habits also affect the accumulation of POPs, as chemicals biomagnify up the food chain. Carnivores accumulate higher concentrations, leading to reproductive failures, hormonal imbalances, and death, while herbivores face …
Published in International Journal of Toxins and Toxics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–20 Read article
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A Review of Blocking Side-Channel Threats in Parallel Cloud Systems
Abstract: Side-channel attacks (SCAs) pose a critical security threat to parallel computing systems, particularly in shared cloud environments where multi-tenancy and resource contention create exploitable vulnerabilities. This study presents a comprehensive review of SCAs in parallel architectures, analyzing attack vectors such as cache-based exploits (e.g., Prime + Probe, Flush + Reload), timing attacks, power analysis, and network-based covert channels. We examine real-world cases including Spectre and Meltdown vulnerabilities that exposed fundamental …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 15–25 Read article
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The Heat of Competition: Assessing Climate Vulnerabilities and Adaptive Governance in Endurance, Winter, and Youth Sports
Abstract: Background: Climate change is fundamentally reshaping the environmental parameters of global sport, posing unprecedented risks to athlete health, safety, and performance. As rising temperatures, frequent extreme heat events, and deteriorating air quality become the new normal, athletic environments from community fields to elite international arenas face an existential threat. Purpose: This study provides an interdisciplinary synthesis of the multifaceted impacts of climate change on athletes, integrating evidence from sports medicine, …
Published in International Journal of Climate Conditions · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Comparative Study of Facial Spoofing Detection using CNN Architecture
Abstract: Facial recognition systems face a high risk of security breach due to various facial spoofing attacks. This challenge was addressed by the study of several deep learning models. This study proposes an idea to detect facial spoofing using deep learning architecture to differentiate live faces form various types of spoofed images/videos using different CNN models. In addition, the study seeks to strengthen security measured in facial recognition system demonstrating that …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 9–17 Read article