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1266 articles for “system identification”
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Automatic Identification of Obstacles and Crack Sensing Scheme in Rail Tracking System
Abstract: AbstractIn this paper, we have established into the identification of cracks and obstacles in rail tracking system. This system comprises of GSM modem, ultrasonic sensor, proximity sensor, PIC microcontroller to bring into the operation the crack detection and obstacle detection. The GSM modem contributes in transmission of railway geometric parameter of crack detection to the control room. Ultrasonic and Proximity sensors are used to detect the obstacles and crack in …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Evolving Perspectives: Innovations in Object Detection and Identification
Abstract: One of the most important developments in computer vision has been the creation of object detection and identification systems, which have allowed robots to perceive and understand visual data similarly to humans. These systems locate each object by drawing a bounding box around it, in addition to detecting and classifying every object in an image or video. This study suggests a novel method for item identification and detection that makes …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 23–27 Read article
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Face and Iris based Multimodal Person Identification using Likelihood Ratio Score Fusion Approach.
Abstract: AbstractThe aim of this paper is to propose a multimodal biometric system where likelihood ratio score fusion technique has been used to combine face and iris uni-modal biometric system outputs. Active Shape Model (ASM) has been used to extract the facial features and standard methods have been applied to effectively extract the human iris features. To evaluate the output of each individual modality of face and iris, Discrete Hidden Markov …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 60–67 Read article
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Design and Implementation of an Automatic Fire Extinguishing System Using Arduino UNO
Abstract: Fire safety is an essential concern in both residential and industrial spaces. Conventional firefighting techniques frequently call for human assistance, which is not always adequate or timely. This study discusses the design and development of an automatic fire suppression system that uses an Arduino UNO microcontroller, a 5 V single-line relay, an infrared (IR) sensor, a buzzer, and a 5 V DC pump. The system identifies a fire by detecting …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Exploiting Phase of Speech Signal for Speaker Recognition
Abstract: Abstract—Performance of speaker recognition system with feature based on temporal phase is presented in this paper. In the state of the art spectral feature, Mel Frequency Cepstal Coefficient (MFCC) only magnitude of the Fourier Transform of speech signal is considered while phase is ignored. The cepstral coefficients extracted from temporal phase (MFTPC) of speech signal are used as features for speaker recognition system. The performance of MFTPC feature is evaluated …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 81–87 Read article
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Cybersecurity Innovations in Industrial Control Systems
Abstract: Industrial control systems (ICS) are essential for automating and managing industrial processes across a broad spectrum of sectors, including energy, manufacturing, transportation, and water treatment. Securing these systems is essential to avoid disruptions that could lead to significant economic losses and safety risks. Recent advancements in ICS cybersecurity encompass several key areas that collectively aim to bolster the security and reliability of these critical infrastructures, thereby enhancing industrial safety. Enhanced …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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RFID Technology Adoption in Libraries: A Review of Current Trends and Challenges
Abstract: The radiofrequency identification system (RFID) makes it possible for devices like computers or machines to automatically recognize things, record metadata, or control certain targets. Identifying objects that are out of direct line of sight is feasible thanks to a technology called radio frequency identification, or RFID. For administering the automated library and detecting theft, libraries are using themost recent technologies. The inventory, issuance, and return status of books, gadgets, and …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Molecular Docking and Interaction of Anthocyanin Derivatives in Regulating Hippo-taz Pathway for Renal Injuries
Abstract: Introduction: The Hippo pathway plays a pivotal role in renal disease, with Yes-associated protein (YAP) exhibiting promise for combined treatments. The crucial evaluation of YAP-targeted drug safety and efficacy through preclinical studies is imperative. Additionally, α-SMA and SMAD3 emerge as potential therapeutic targets in renal fibrosis, driving ongoing research toward innovative interventions. Materials and Methods: In the systematic identification of therapeutic secondary metabolites, Anthocyanin derivatives were methodically retrieved from the …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 23–38 Read article
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A Review: Fusion of Face and Iris by using Support Vector Machine
Abstract: AbstractA new approach for personal identification based on the fusion of iris & face recognition is presented in this paper. Biometric innovations are the establishment of the personal identification system. A biometric system recognizes a person based on a few characteristics or forms. This is in many instances watched in the region of security, privacy, and forensics. Even for the great of unimodal biometric systems, it is frequently no longer …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Comprehensive Analysis of Modern IoT Security Challenges and Solutions
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) is rapidly transforming various industries by enhancing the human quality of life (QoL) through its wide-ranging applications. From healthcare to automotive, agriculture, education, and numerous other sectors, IoT has become essential for enabling smarter, more efficient systems. However, with its heterogeneous nature, IoT introduces a multitude of security challenges, as different IoT applications often function under varying frameworks and protocols. Consequently, addressing and studying IoT …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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Fingerprint Liveliness Detection in Biometric Authentication: A Survey
Abstract: In the world of cyberspace, presentation attacks (PA) on biometric systems have grown to be a major worry. The review of the literature suggests that these systems are more susceptible to spoofing or presentation attacks (PAs), which frequently cause the authentication or identification system to completely fail. To combat against presentation attacks (PAs), the presentation attack detection (PAD) or anti spoofing methods have been developed to validate the liveness of …
Published in Journal Of Network security Read article
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Fingerprint Liveliness Detection in Biometric Authentication: A Survey
Abstract: In the world of cyberspace, presentation attacks (PA) on biometric systems have grown to be a major worry. The review of the literature suggests that these systems are more susceptible to spoofing or presentation attacks (PAs), which frequently cause the authentication or identification system to completely fail. To combat against presentation attacks (PAs), the presentation attack detection (PAD) or antispoofing methods have been developed to validate the liveness of the …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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Street Light Automation and Fault Detection
Abstract: This paper addresses the concept, design, and implementation of an automated streetlighting system that uses Arduino technology for improving energy saving and detecting faults across the lamp. The system consists of several sensors: Light Dependent Resistors (LDR) as well as Infrared (IR) sensors, which are employed in the management to control the lighting of the streets and posts with surroundings and other conditions. Here, we use IR sensors for measuring …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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Non-Lethal Protection of Farmlands Against Wild Animals and Crop Estimation
Abstract: This paper is an integrated smart system that aims to enhance productivity related to agriculture along with agricultural safety through modern technology. Crop estimation system uses IoT sensors and machine learning algorithms for the analysis of real-time environmental data in terms of soil moisture, temperature, pH levels, and humidity. This data will further be used to provide the optimal crop for cultivation and appropriate fertilizer requirements for prediction of requirements. …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Evaluation of Biometric Technology for Class Control
Abstract: ABSTRACTThe productivity of a classroom has a direct correlation with students’ attendance and recording of its effectiveness. The current technology revolution oversees the gradual substitution of the age-old call method, bringing biometrics to the forefront. As a viable alternative to the traditional personal identification system, the concept of biometrics promises tremendous accuracy and speed as it automatically verifies or recognizes the identity of students. Locally, in a large class of …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 1–25 Read article
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Driver Observation and Automatic Braking System Using Arduino
Abstract: Autonomous braking systems and driver observation are two important developments in car safety technology that are intended to reduce accidents brought on by tired drivers. An eye blink sensor has been incorporated in the device. The sensors recognize an eye blink automatically once the driver starts the engine. This gadget displays the sensor's output so that it may be compared to the Arduino. The eye blink sensor gets a signal …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Advancements in Drug Design Technology and Its Impact on COVID-19 Treatment
Abstract: The deadly coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic has recently spread, raising concerns about global health. The search for novel therapeutic compounds is made more necessary by the persistent problem of the absence of licensed medications or vaccinations. By saving money and time, computer-aided drug design has sped up the process of finding and developing new drugs. The structured-based and ligand-based drug discovery subcategories of computer-aided drug design (CADD) are the …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Prevention of Water Overflows and Leakages at MPCOE Campus
Abstract: Water is one of the fundamental necessities of human life, essential for a wide range of daily activities. People rely on water for drinking, cleaning, cooking, irrigation, and industrial processes. To meet these needs, water is often pumped from ground storage to overhead tanks. However, the use of non-automated switches to operate pumping machines can lead to significant issues, such as water overflow and unnecessary electricity consumption. The proposed system …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 43–51 Read article
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Optimal Abrasive Jet Machining Parameters for Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastics
Abstract: Abrasive jet machining (AJM) is a best choice for processing of glass fiber reinforced plastics (GFRP). Inherent to the nonlinear behavior of performance characteristics during repeated experiments are inevitable variations, attributed to measurement errors and unknown influencing input variables. This study employs the Taguchi method with an orthogonal array to systematically identify optimal input variables through a limited number of experiments. The paper introduces a direct and reliable Taguchi-based multi-objective …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 247–255 Read article
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AI-Powered License Plate Recognition
Abstract: With the number of cars multiplying daily, safety precautions are judged required. Automatic number plate recognition uses image processing and machine learning techniques to recognize vehicle numbers. By utilizing the vehicle number plate, the approach recommended seeks to establish a capable automated approved auto identification system. We describe an automated vehicle number detection system based on image processing and Raspberry Pi that reads license plates. In this setting, a Raspberry …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 20–29 Read article