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43 articles for “oral cavity”
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A Review on: Oral Thin Films: A New Approach to Effective and Easy Drug Delivery
Abstract: Oral Thin Film (OTF) is an advance drug delivery system in which drug is incorporated into dissolvable strip and place in oral cavity for rapid absorption. OTF is useful for patient such as pediatric and geriatric who have difficulty swallowing pills. It provides rapid action, precise dosage and improved bioavailability. OTFs consist of fast-dissolving films, extended-release films, and mucoadhesive films for various therapeutic applications. The manufacturing processes of OTFs such …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 22–41 Read article
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Microbial Symphony: Understanding Biochemical Pathways for Precision Medicine and Beyond
Abstract: The human microbiome, an intricate ecosystem of microorganisms inhabiting the body, is a key regulator of host biochemistry and physiology. This review delves into the complex biochemical pathways influenced by the microbiome, spotlighting critical metabolites like short-chain fatty acids, bile acids, and tryptophan derivatives, which impact immune regulation, energy metabolism, and neurobehavioral functions. By examining interactions between the microbiome and the host, including the influence of genetic factors and metabolite-driven …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 28–43 Read article
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Tribological Characteristics of Dental Crowns
Abstract: Dental tribology is an emerging field that focuses on improving the design and material choices for artificial dental systems. This paper looks at different dental crown materials, their clinical efficacy and the consequences of tribological wear on teeth due to interfacial movement. Ceramics are commonly utilized in fixed dental restorations because of their superior mechanical and cosmetic qualities, which include exceptional fracture resistance and clinical endurance. Ceramic crowns, often used …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 550–559 Read article
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Comparative Evaluation of the Use of LSTR with Double Antibiotic Paste Versus Zinc Oxide Eugenol as Obturating Material in Primary Teeth Pulpectomy
Abstract: The management of infected primary teeth is a vital aspect of pediatric dentistry, with the primary objective being the retention of the tooth in the oral cavity until its natural exfoliation. Preserving the health, structure, and appearance of primary teeth is essential for ensuring the correct eruption and alignment of permanent teeth. Pulpectomy has traditionally been the preferred treatment for primary teeth with irreversible pulp damage. Traditionally, Zinc Oxide Eugenol …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Observational Study on the Role of Gandusha (Jambu Patra Kwatha) in the Management of Mukhapaka
Abstract: AbstractMukhapaka is neither a serious disorder nor one that can be dismissed as cursory. It is not life-threatening, but at the same time it can be crippling by grossly disturbing the individual’s life style. Habits like tobacco chewing, smoking, etc., have increased incidences of diseases pertaining to oral cavity. To assess the role of Jambu Patra Kwatha Gandusha, as Upakrama in the management of Mukhapaka. Gandusha of Jambu Patra Kwatha …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Important Product Used As Cosmetic in Unani Medicine
Abstract: Any single substance or compound product intended for local application of external parts of human body or teeth and mucosal membrane of oral cavity called as cosmetics. The cosmetics are exclusively or mainly used to cleaning, perfuming, beautifying, adorning, changing the personality and appearance, being attracting, etc. The knowledge of these natural cosmetic products was successfully compiled in Unani medicine specially in in Kitab al mansoori & 23rd volume of …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 44–47 Read article
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A Conceptual study of Digestion wsr to digestion of Carbohydrate,Protein and Fat.
Abstract: In day today Modern era,Digestive disorders are becoming a very common disorder affecting large no of people. . Digestion is a multi stage process in the digestive system which start from ingestion of raw material in oral cavity,followed by various process such as mastication,deglutition,formation of bolus,formation of chyme ,followed by chemical conversion by the action of enzymes along with formation of various waste products. It should be further noted that …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 44–50 Read article
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Thermoplastic Resins: A Novel Approach to Removable Partial Dentures
Abstract: Behind all complexities in the world stand simple solutions. In the present era of fixed prosthetic dentistry cast partial dentures are still being used owing to the anatomical and biomechanical constraints in the oral cavity. The difficulties encountered by patients with cast partial denture are an age old saga. The common problems are unaesthetic appearance of the clasp, rigidity of denture base resin, unavoidable tooth preparation, weight of the prosthesis, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 3–8 Read article
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Internal Resorption in the Dentin-Pulpal Complex: An Etiological Link to the Metabolic Acidosis of Diabetes
Abstract: The etiology of internal resorption is not by bacteria or caries but most likely initiated from chronic pulpal inflammation (i.e., chronic pulpitis) following intrusive injury to the dental pulp by one or more of the following means: (1) Traumatic injury (i.e., the most likely etiology) which often involves the oral cavity and teeth. (2) Chemical injury may be by elevated dose fluoride use or from caustic products used in bleaching. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Granuloma Pediculatum Benignum: A Case Report and Review of Literature
Abstract: Pyogenic granuloma or granuloma pyogenicum represents about 57% of benign non-neoplastic oral lesions. Pyogenic granuloma of the oral cavity is known to most commonly involve gingiva. Extragingivally, it can occur on the lips, tongue, buccal mucosa and palate. The etiology of the lesion is not known, though it was originally believed to be a botryomycotic infection. It is theorized that pyogenic granuloma possibly originates as a response of tissues to …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Sublingual Dermoid Cyst: Case Report
Abstract: Dermoid cysts are rare masses of the oral cavity derived from ectodermal elements. In the present case, the lesion in the floor of the mouth showed soft consistency, floating, regular borders, smooth surface, and the same color as the adjacent mucosa, asymptomatic and measuring 4×4 cm in its greatest diameter, the mass was completely excised through an intraoral approach, the histological features were suggestive of dermoid cyst, the patient did …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 24–28 Read article
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Mouthwashes and Their Use in Different Oral Conditions
Abstract: Mouthwash is a medicinal solution used for wrapping and washing the mouth. Many oral conditions require the use of mouthwash, which can range from oral contraceptives to periodontal disease to the treatment of secondary diseases such as oral mucositis. Oral bath may be recommended as an antimicrobial, topical anti-inflammatory agent, topical analgesic or prevention of caries. Many different mouthwashes are available now a day. The choice of the appropriate mouthwash …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 6–13 Read article
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A Review on Current Scenario and Update on Vaccine for Covid-19
Abstract: Background: COVID-19 pandemic is caused by SARS-CoV-2 . The SARS-CoV-2 is a beta coronavirus belonging to the family of Coronaviridae. The outbreak of novel coronavirus had a major impact on health care professionals like physicians, pharmacist, microbiologist etc. Current scenario of detection of SARS-CoV-2(COVID-19) is made through a nasopharyngeal swab based on RT-PCR technique. Some novel recent studies suggest the evidence of the possible role of fluid which is present …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Antifungal Susceptibility Pattern of Candida Species Isolates from Dehradun City Hospitals
Abstract: The present investigation on the topic entitled “Antifungal susceptibility analysis of Candida species isolates from Dehradun City hospital.” was accomplished in the Doon University Microbiology laboratory (P.G.) and Hospital, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, during the period of February 2021 to July 2021. A total of 42 clinical samples were collected from patients, suspected of candidiasis from Dehradun city hospitals. Clinical samples were collected from oral cavity, blood, vaginal fluid and urine of …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 12–28 Read article
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An Evaluation of Photodynamic Therapy in Dentistry with a Focus on Surgical Applications
Abstract: Throughout the centuries, various forms of light therapy have found applications in medical settings. These include phototherapy for neonatal jaundice, psoralen molecules combined with ultraviolet A light (PUVA) in dermatology, and techniques like photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photodetection. In recent years, the emergence of antibiotic-resistant strains, such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis, has necessitated the exploration of alternative treatment options. Photodynamic antimicrobial chemotherapy (PACT) has arisen as …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Wudu (Ablution): An Effective Preventive Measure against Many Infectious Diseases
Abstract: Wudu (Ablution) is an Arabic word which means the specific action of washing certain body parts. In these body parts, hands, mouth, nostrils, face, arms, and feet included. In religion Islam, wudu has great importance. Muslims are required to perform wudu before offering the prayer five times a day. As we all know pathogens can enter in our body through mouth, nose and eyes directly or indirectly from our contaminated …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 28–31 Read article
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Effectiveness of Puppet Show Regarding Oral Health in Terms of Knowledge and Oral Health Status of Primary School Children at Selected Primary School of Ambala
Abstract: Oral health is an integral part of general health and is essential for well being. The 60–90% of school children worldwide has dental cavities. The oral health diseases are preventable by dental health education and behavioral modifications towards maintenance of oral health. The study was aimed to assess and evaluate the knowledge and oral health status of primary school children before and after the administration of puppet show regarding oral …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 67–72 Read article
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Advancements in AI-Driven Diagnostics for Dental Health: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Dental diseases, also known as oral diseases or dental conditions, encompass a range of health problems affecting the teeth, gums, mouth, and associated structures. These conditions can lead to pain, discomfort, and severe complications if left untreated. Early detection and accurate diagnosis are crucial for effective treatment and prevention of further complications. This comprehensive literature review aims to identify common dental problems such as Tooth Decay (Cavities), Gingivitis, Periodontitis, and …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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DentiDetect: Dental Diagnosis Powered by Deep Learning
Abstract: Dental X-rays play a crucial role in modern dentistry, enabling dentists to detect cavities, bone loss, and other hidden dental issues that are not easily visible during a routine examination. X-rays offer a clear picture of teeth, bones, and nearby tissues, enabling early identification of issues. This helps create more efficient treatment strategies and improves patient outcomes. Three commonly used types of X-rays include bitewing, periapical, and panoramic. Bitewing X-rays …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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Mechanical and Morphological Characterization of Halloysite Nanotube (HNT) Reinforced Urethane Dimethacrylate (UDMA) Dental Composites
Abstract: Dental resin composites are widely used in restorative dentistry because of their excellent aesthetics, conservative cavity preparation, and satisfactory mechanical properties. However, their long-term clinical performance is limited by polymerization shrinkage, wear, microcrack formation, water absorption, and degradation in the oral environment. This study investigates the mechanical and morphological characteristics of Halloysite Nanotube (HNT)-reinforced Urethane Dimethacrylate (UDMA) dental composites to enhance the structural performance and durability of restorative materials. UDMA-based …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article