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367 articles for “network architecture”
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Fast All Sum Algorithms on mesh of trees and Multi-Mesh of Trees architecture
Abstract: The Network encapsulates the properties of Mesh of Trees and Multi-Mesh Network, forming a Multi Mesh of Trees network architecture and, hence yielding a lot of topological benefits. Several parallel algorithms have been successfully mapped on this architecture to solve various problems. In this paper, we propose an algorithm which may play a very important role in computations ranging from finding a sum to a high degree of calculations required …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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Neuromorphic Spiking Neural Networks and Event-Driven Hardware: Architectures, Learning Paradigms, and Experimental Realizations
Abstract: With the current computational boom the research community is seeking for more sustainable energy efficient i.e. biologically inspired models of conventional Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) known as the third generation of neural network models, provide a revolutionary approach by mimicking the asynchronized event-driven and temporally accurate signaling of the mammalian brain. Whereas conventional deep learning models operate with real-valued activations and dense matrix multiplications, SNNs use …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 39–46 Read article
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Power and Area - Aware Recursive Multiplier Architecture Utilizing Polymer Composites for Neural Network Acceleration
Abstract: Approximate computing is widely applied in error - tolerant systems as an effective technique to enhance circuit performance by deliberately allowing occasional inaccuracies instead of strictly ensuring precise results for every computation. Among the fundamental building blocks of digital systems, multipliers play a crucial role in signal processing, control systems, and machine learning applications; however, they demand significant power, silicon area, and timing resources. Leveraging error - tolerant approximate multipliers …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1320–1337 Read article
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Compound Transmission Security for Mobile Cloud Computing Using Spread Spectrum Technique
Abstract: By accessing data stored in remote data centres, "mobile cloud computing" provides users with IT services tailored to their specific needs. It also provides the infrastructure to support hosting for pervasive applications in the corporate, scientific, and consumer spheres. The cloud or data centre server cannot automatically lease the appropriate amount of services based on the needs of the users. So, Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC) consists of three sub-modules viz. …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 8–28 Read article
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Autonomous 6G Physical Layer Architectures for Space-Air-Ground Integrated Networks
Abstract: The emergence of sixth generation (6G) wireless systems calls for a significant shift away from conventional deterministic communication models. As communication infrastructures evolve into Space- Air-Ground Integrated Networks (SAGIN), traditional physical layer (PHY) techniques struggle to operate effectively under the severe Doppler effects and long propagation delays associated with space environments. This paper examines the role of artificial intelligence embedded directly within the 6G transceiver architecture to enable ultra-reliable and …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 21–31 Read article
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McEliece Cryptosystem based User Authentication Scheme in Fog Computing Environment
Abstract: AbstractIn the recent past, the notion of Internet of Things has gained tremendous pace worldwide. IoT provides several services for the ease of human life in several significant areas such as health care, logistics, power grid etc. To keep these devices connected in an efficient network, the concept of Fog network has taken precedence over all other network architectures. Fog network has taken the services provided by a centralized cloud …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Embedded Systems and Software Challenges in Electric Vehicles
Abstract: The embedded systems architectures and software design methodologies used in the industry must undergo a major paradigm shift to accommodate the creation of electric vehicles. That is, automobiles with traditional systems. It is becoming increasingly clear that the evolutionary strategy of replacing an automobile’s internal combustion engine with an electric motor will be unable to address critical issues such as reasonable vehicle range, battery lifetime performance, battery management techniques, costs, …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 25–40 Read article
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A Robust Face Recognition Model based on Convolutional Neural Networks
Abstract: From the past several years, face recognition is one of the challenging issues in computer vision, due to three main technical problems in it. 1) Expression problem: in which same person shows more than one expression. 2) Illumination problem: in which face images of the person are strongly corrupted by lightning and 3) poses problem: in which large portion of the face becomes invisible due to occlusion. To this end …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Design And Analysis On Operation Of Hybrid Micro Grid Using Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: Artificial intelligence approaches may be used to make engineering problems in a manner comparable to that of the human brain. Smart grid aims include greater integration of dispersed generation, grid stability, dependable power supply, and generation and supply stability. Using Artificial Intelligence methods, the objectives are realized. For microgrid energy management, there are several issues that contribute to its difficulties, including a dearth of inertia required for system stability, unpredictability …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Spatiotemporal Analysis of Mean-Field Coupled Lorenz Oscillators for Applications in Electronic Network Design and Chaotic Synchronization
Abstract: This study investigates the spatiotemporal behavior of a network of 100 coupled Lorenz oscillators interacting through mean-field coupling with coupling strength κ = 0.1 and explores its relevance to electronic system design and nonlinear network architectures. While each oscillator follows classical Lorenz dynamics, the coupling mechanism enables collective behavior that resembles synchronization phenomena observed in distributed electronic and communication systems. Numerical simulations reveal rich dynamical characteristics including partial synchronization, emergent …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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A Deep Survey on Techniques Used to Recognize Locust Based on CNN
Abstract: The major threat in agriculture is insect pests and crop disease. Outbreaks and upsurges of insects can cause huge loss to crop production. Locusts are crop devouring pests found in many parts of the world. Recognition of locusts in early stage helps to prevent the spread of locusts by taking appropriate counter-measures and biological control methods. Initially, locusts were classified and recognized manually which is time consuming and requires taxonomic …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Improving Node Efficiency in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Advanced Clustering and Routing Techniques
Abstract: Many Internet of Things (IoT) applications, such as disaster relief, smart buildings, smart farming, and healthcare monitoring, have made use of wireless sensor networks (WSN). It is one of the alternatives to address different IoT difficulties in different contexts. One of the main problems with sensor networks is power efficiency. WSN operated on the Client-Server (CS) architecture in the past, however researchers suggested Mobile Agent (MA) based WSN to increase …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 35–64 Read article
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An Application of Artificial Neural Networks for Air Quality Prediction of SO2 Concentrations in Calabar Metropolis
Abstract: The past few years have seen intense enhancements in our aptitude to simulate complicated physical systems using computers, which has led to the use of artificial neural networks (ANNs) in various capacities of scientific research. The artificial neural network has been applied to various ecological pollution complications and which has revealed some degree of precision. The study aims to advance a neural network air quality forecast model for the complex …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 8–11 Read article
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Innovation of 5G Technology: Evolution and Revolution
Abstract: In this study, an endeavor has been made to audit different existing ages of versatile remote innovation regarding their entries, execution, points of interest and hindrances. The study illuminates the advancement and improvement of different ages of versatile remote innovation alongside their hugeness and favorable circumstances of one over the other. In the previous couple of decades, versatile remote innovations have experience 4 or 5 ages of innovation upheaval and …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Automated Recognition of Mechanical Parts with Machine Vision System
Abstract: The field of machine vision, or computer vision, has been growing at fast pace. The growth in this field, unlike most established fields, has been both in breadth and depth of concepts and techniques. Computer vision recognition has attracted the attention of researchers in many application areas and has been used to solve many ranges of problems. In this work, recognition of objects manufactured in mechanical industry is considered. Mechanically …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Learning Data Structures: Key to Good Programming
Abstract: Data structures are the most crucial feature of good programming and are needed to solve hard computational problems. This model makes use of two different recurrent neural network architectures, specifically long short-term memory (LSTM), and gated recurrent unit (GRU) networks. It explains how selecting and using the correct data structures may speed up computations, optimize memory, and scale code. How data structures and algorithms relate and how to think about …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 29–39 Read article
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The Future of Electronic Communication Systems in the Digital Age
Abstract: Electronic communication networks underpin modern society, offering seamless interaction across geographical, social, and economic borders. These systems are transforming into faster, more reliable, and smarter ones as digital technologies improve. This article discusses the future of Electronic Communication Systems in the context of 5G Technology, IoT, AI, and Quantum Communication. These technologies should revolutionise data transfer by increasing capacity, lowering latency, and enabling real-time communication across platforms. Due to need …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 39–48 Read article
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Review Article on Biomedical Lubricant Hydrogels as Cartilage Substitutes
Abstract: This article underscores the increasing popularity of hydrogel lubricants in the biomedical domain and presents a comprehensive exploration of their potential as substitutes for cartilage. This understanding forms the foundation for the development of hydrogel-based lubricants that are designed to emulate these natural functionalities. Providing detailed insights, this article navigates through cutting-edge bio-inspired architecture techniques tailored to create hydrogels for cartilage. The emphasis is on achieving superior strength through diverse …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 35–48 Read article
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Literature Survey of On-chip Architectures and Arbitration Algorithms
Abstract: Today micro-electronic products are influencing the ways of communication, learning and entertainment. The key driving force for the developments during decades is the System-on-Chip (SoC) technologies, where complex applications are integrated onto single ULSI chips. Not only functionally enriched, these products such as mobile phones, notebooks and personal handheld sets are becoming faster, smaller-in-size, larger-in-capacity, lighter-in-weight, lower-in-power-consumption and cheaper. In this survey, communication architectures of SoC are discussed whose design …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Relay Node Selection Based Reduced Energy Consumption in Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Network
Abstract: Energy conserving optimization is of chief concern while scheming a wireless sensor network (WSN) as most of the sensor nodes are furnished with limited power supply. In this paper, we focus on minimizing energy consumption and maximizing network lifetime in three-tiered network architecture. For this obvious goal, clustering techniques are a boon with a hierarchical arrangement to boost the performance of the network as well as reduce the consumption of …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 7–14 Read article