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108 articles for “low power consumption”
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Accident Identification And Alerting System Using MSP430
Abstract: The "Accident Identification and Alerting System using MSP430" is an innovative project that focuses on enhancing road safety and emergency response mechanisms. This system harnesses the capabilities of the MSP430 microcontroller to continuously monitor a vehicle's movements and orientation through sensors and GPS modules. Using sophisticated algorithms, it can detect and identify accidents by analyzing data from the sensor. When an accident is detected, the system automatically triggers alerts to …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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VLSI – Power, Expansion and Versatility
Abstract: The evolution of Very Large-Scale Integration (VLSI) technology has significantly transformed the landscape of modern electronics, driving innovations across diverse industries. This article explores the key attributes of VLSI, focusing on its power, expansion, and versatility. VLSI's power lies in its ability to integrate thousands to millions of transistors on a single chip, enabling the development of high-performance, energy-efficient devices. The expansion of VLSI technology is exemplified by its application …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Synergistic Integration of MEMS and Spintronics for Precision Data Analytics in Cheminformatics
Abstract: The transformational potential of merging spintronics and Micro-Electromechanical Systems (MEMS) technologies in cheminformatics is investigated in this work. Recent advancements in MEMS, particularly through the use of microbeam sensors and accelerometers, enhance the precision of data collection and processing, especially in biomedical applications such as drug delivery systems and chemical sensing. The synchronization of oscillations in MEMS devices leads to improved reliability and data accuracy, enabling the development of sophisticated …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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IoT-Enabled Remote Patient Monitoring System Using Wearable Sensors
Abstract: In recent years, the Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized healthcare by enabling seamless connectivity between patients, medical devices, and healthcare professionals. The increasing demand for continuous health monitoring and early disease detection has driven the development of IoT-based remote patient monitoring systems. This paper presents an IoT-enabled framework that integrates wearable physiological sensors, wireless communication modules, and cloud- based analytics to facilitate real-time health tracking. The proposed system continuously …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Design and Implementation of Intelligent Obstacle Avoiding Robot
Abstract: The Intelligent Obstacle Avoiding Robot is an autonomous robotic system designed to navigate safely through unknown or congested environments by detecting and avoiding obstacles in real time. This robot integrates sensor modules, embedded control systems, and intelligent decision-making algorithms to achieve smooth and collision-free movement. Ultrasonic, infrared, or LiDAR-based sensors are used to continuously measure the distance between the robot and surrounding objects. The sensor data is processed by a …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Development of Compact RF Filters for Modern Wireless Communication Systems
Abstract: Modern wireless communication systems such as 5G, 6G, Internet of Things (IoT), satellite communication, radar systems, and smart wireless networks require compact and highly efficient RF filters for reliable signal transmission and interference suppression. RF filters are important components that allow desired frequency signals to pass while rejecting unwanted frequencies and noise. With the rapid growth of wireless devices and limited spectrum resources, the demand for miniaturized, low-loss, multi-band, and …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Design and Implementation of an Automatic Rain Sensing Wiper System Using SEN0545 Sensor and Raspberry Pi Pico W
Abstract: This study presents the design and development of an intelligent, automatic rain-sensing wiper system designed to enhance vehicle safety. The system utilizes a SEN0545 capacitive rain sensor, integrated with internal signal processing, and a Raspberry Pi Pico W microcontroller as its central control unit. The proposed approach enables non-contact and corrosion-free rain detection, ensuring reliable performance under varying environmental conditions. Based on the detected rainfall intensity, the controller dynamically adjusts …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Energetic and Exergetic Investigation on Vapor Compression Refrigeration System Using Ag₂O-R134a Nanofluid as Refrigerant
Abstract: This paper experimentally explored energetic and exergetic performance investigation of VCR System using Ag₂O-R134a Nanofluid as Refrigerant. The integration of silver oxide (Ag₂O) nanoparticles within polymer and composite materials offers promising avenues for enhancing the thermal and physical properties of advanced systems. The energetic and exergetic performance study of VCR were investigated with test parameters including compressor power consumption, cooling capacity, coefficient of performance (COP), discharge temperature, irreversibility in the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 279–287 Read article
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Designing Digital Filters of Underwater Wireless Sensor Node
Abstract: Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks (UWSNs), an emerging area, integrate sensing, computing, and communication into a single compact device. The digital data is acquired using an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), and the fusion of numerous sensor data is accomplished in the sensor node’s ARM (Advanced RISC Machine) CPU. The sensor interfacing circuit should connect the sensor to the sensor node’s data collecting system. The data from these sensors may be …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 43–53 Read article
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Design and Implementation of Low Noise Power Low and High Speed Three Stage Comparator Using 16nm Technology
Abstract: To meet the demands of quicker operation and reduced noise levels, this study proposes a new CMOS Three-based comparator version. Efficiency may be significantly improved by comparing the suggested model to existing ones. This is so because the suggested comparator would improve the efficiency of the current amplifier design. The suggested model drives the input pairs of the regenerator and the amplified stage, making for a quicker comparator. The structure …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Current Controlled Oscillator Using FinFET
Abstract: A current-controlled oscillator using 18 nm FinFET technology is proposed in this study which consists of a Current Controlled Differential Difference Current Conveyor (CCDDCC) block to control the current. FinFET technology has better scalability and lower leakage current compared to traditional CMOS, which allows it to surpass the obstacles faced by CMOS-based oscillators. The suggested oscillator is suitable for electronic applications such as Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) systems, radio frequency (RF) …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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Design and Implementation of Low-power SPI Shift Register
Abstract: SPI stands for serial peripheral interface which is used for serial, synchronous and full duplex communication of data between master and slave devices. Master devices can be Microprocessors or Microcontrollers; and slaves are the Peripheral devices interfaced with them. The main internal component for architecture of master/slave block is shift register which defines its operation. But as the size of the shift register increases, power is utilized to a greater …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Development of Polymer Based SRAM Cell with Enhance Low Power Performance
Abstract: Low-power memory technologies are in high demand with the rapid growth of portable electronics and energy-efficient computing systems. Static random-access memory (SRAM) plays a crucial role in processors, cache memories, and system-on-chip applications due to their speed and reliability. Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) is typically implemented using complementary MOS (CMOS) technology, which integrates both PMOS (P-channel Metal–Oxide–Semiconductor) and NMOS (N-channel Metal–Oxide–Semiconductor) transistors. However, as technology scales to deep submicron …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1439–1448 Read article
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Sustainable Innovations in Vapor Compression Systems: A Review of Heat Recovery and Environmental Performance
Abstract: Vapor compression refrigeration systems are widely used in residential, commercial, and industrial sectors, contributing significantly to global energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. This review explores sustainable innovations in vapor compression systems, focusing on waste heat recovery techniques and their impact on environmental performance. Key advancements include the integration of heat exchangers, ejector systems, and hybrid configurations that enhance energy efficiency while reducing refrigerant load and emissions. With a focus …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Design and Implementation of an Arduino-Based Wireless Power Consumption Monitoring and Control System
Abstract: The increasing demand for electricity and the inefficiencies associated with traditional metering systems necessitate the development of advanced solutions for monitoring and controlling power consumption. This study presents the design and implementation of an Arduino-based wireless power consumption monitoring and control system aimed at providing real-time feedback and efficient energy management. The system incorporates the Arduino Uno R3 microcontroller, ACS712 current sensor, relay module, and Ethernet shield to enable accurate …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–31 Read article
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Design and Implementation of an Energy-Efficient Wireless Sensor Network for Remote Monitoring
Abstract: Applications such as industrial automation, environmental monitoring, and agriculture make extensive use of wireless sensor networks, or WSNs. Since sensor nodes frequently operate in remote locations and have limited battery power, energy efficiency is the largest problem in WSN design. This paper presents an energy-efficient WSN architecture that combines optimized clustering and duty-cycling mechanisms to reduce energy consumption and increase network lifetime. The system uses low-power ESP32 nodes with Zigbee …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 22–27 Read article
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Unveiling The Seamless Integration: The impact of IOT Technologies on everyday life and organizational Dynamics
Abstract: Internet of Things (IoT) is about connecting devices worldwide to simplify life and save energy. This study talks about these issues and looks ahead to what is next for IoT. Even though IoT mixes the digital and physical worlds, there is still a lot to learn. This study discusses the problems and suggests solution for future research. Currently, IoT is changing everything from homes to industries. This study explains IoT …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Power and Area - Aware Recursive Multiplier Architecture Utilizing Polymer Composites for Neural Network Acceleration
Abstract: Approximate computing is widely applied in error - tolerant systems as an effective technique to enhance circuit performance by deliberately allowing occasional inaccuracies instead of strictly ensuring precise results for every computation. Among the fundamental building blocks of digital systems, multipliers play a crucial role in signal processing, control systems, and machine learning applications; however, they demand significant power, silicon area, and timing resources. Leveraging error - tolerant approximate multipliers …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1320–1337 Read article
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Study of Energy Efficiency in IoT Devices
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) is transforming industries and daily life by connecting billions of devices, yet its growth presents significant energy efficiency challenges. This paper explores strategies to address these challenges by investigating energy harvesting techniques and low-power communication protocols. Energy harvesting methods, including solar, kinetic, and thermal energy, offer sustainable alternatives to traditional battery-powered IoT devices, reducing dependency on non-renewable resources and enabling longer operational lifetimes. Simultaneously, low-power …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 34–40 Read article
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A Neuromorphic-Inspired, Low-Power VLSI Architecture for Edge AI in IoT Sensor Nodes
Abstract: As the proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices continues to rise, there is an increasing demand for real-time, energy-efficient artificial intelligence (AI) processing directly at the network edge. Traditional edge AI accelerators, often based on deep learning models like convolutional neural networks (CNNs), struggle to meet the ultra-low-power requirements of battery-constrained IoT sensor nodes. In response to this challenge, this study introduces a neuromorphic-inspired, low-power very- large-scale integration (VLSI) …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 41–47 Read article