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106 articles for “alloy design”
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An Overview of Welding of Aluminium Alloys through Pulse – Gas Metal Arc Welding Process
Abstract: Newer aviation and automobile designs intend at minimizing weight. Motivated by this requirement light metal industry is experiencing some stimulating developments. One of the mainly used light metals is aluminium. As aluminium is exploited as a substitute material, many challenges have been emerged in front of manufacturers. Some of them are development of new aluminium alloys, joining of diverse types of aluminium alloys and enhancement in weld quality of welds …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Thermal Analysis of Piston
Abstract: Analysis of thermal changes of piston, in an automobile an engine is heart of automobile likely in engine that actual mean to piston, who having very important role in the engine, Piston is always subjected to various loads mainly subjected to thermal and mechanical stresses. The role of piston is very clear i.e. transmit or the guide the piston rod which is connected to crankshaft while transmitting piston has to …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation Read article
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Design and Analysis of Automobile Hood
Abstract: Bonnet is a main component of front portion of a car one which is used for many purposes. It is usedto decorate the car and add luxurious look. Bonnet is made in aerodynamic shape to reduce airresistance. Bonnet generally used to cover car engine. Therefore, the bonnet system is an accesspanel to the engine compartment to enable maintenance of power train, drive belts, battery, fluidlevels and lamp units, and it …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 42–52 Read article
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Development and Characterization of Pseudo-Elastic Ternary Cu-Al-Be Shape Memory Alloy and Its Scope as Shape Memory Hybrid Composites
Abstract: This research investigated the potential of the Cu-11.95Al-0.51Be shape memory alloy (SMA) for vibration damping applications. This specific composition of the alloy was selected to ensure the presence of the austenite phase (ß-phase) and to evaluate the pseudo-elastic (SE) behavior. This research explores the design, fabrication, and characterization of a pseudo-elastic ternary alloy. The key parameters examined in this study were the alloy phase and pseudo-elastic behavior. Other important factors, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 370–385 Read article
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Design Calculations and Parametric Analysis of a Membrane Permeator for Hydrogen-Helium Separation
Abstract: Palladium or palladium alloy-based membrane permeators have been proposed to be used for the separation of hydrogen isotopes from helium in fusion energy plants on account of the very high selectivity for hydrogen exhibited by these membranes. In this work, the preliminary design and parametric analysis of a single stage membrane permeator having different flow patterns have been carried out and the effect of various parameters on the membrane area …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 21–34 Read article
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Structural optimization of chassis frame of Electric Kart
Abstract: The chassis frame serves the function of giving structural safety to a vehicle at the same time incorporate different subsystems like steering and transmission. This makes the chassis frame a very crucial component especially in a vehicle like race kart. The weight of the chassis frame of an electric kart plays a major role in its performance and efficiency. By reducing the weight of a kart the range, maximum speed …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 45–54 Read article
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Development and Characterization of Aluminum Alloy Reinforced with Hematite Particulate Composite for Automotive Application
Abstract: This study reviews the characteristics of aluminum alloy with Hematite particulate composite reinforced at different wt. % prepared by different casting methods through which we can achieve required hardness, wear resistance, microstructure and life extension of an automotive parts. This paper describes the chemical composition of different aluminum alloys and Hematite. SEM analysis is studied in order to determine the nature of the structure and Design of Experiments (DOE) using …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Establishing Empirical Relationships to Predict Grain Size and Hardness of Pulsed Current Microplasma Arc Welded Inconel 625 Sheets
Abstract: Nickel alloys have gathered wide acceptance in the fabrication of components, which require high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance, such as metallic bellows used in expansion joints in aircraft, aerospace and petroleum industry. In case of single pass welding of thinner sections of this alloy, pulsed current microplasma arc welding was found beneficial due to its advantages over the conventional continuous current process. The paper focuses on developing mathematical models …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 37–47 Read article
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Design and Thermal Analysis of Y2O3ZrO2 Ceramic Coated IC Engine Piston Based on FEA
Abstract: This paper includes the design and thermal analysis of an uncoated & coated IC engine piston made of aluminium-silicon alloy. Thermal analysis is performed on pistons cylinder comprised of aluminium alloys covered with artistic material (Y2O3ZrO2). The bonding is done by unique material (Ni-Cr-Al). Designing is done by appropriate machine design approach and the piston dimensions are determined by finite element analysis (FEA). FEA was performed using ANSYS. The coating …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation Read article
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Investigation on Torque and Thrust Forces in Radial Drilling of Copper Alloys
Abstract: As a part of research over improvement of machining process; cutting forces, metal removal rate (MRR) and surface finish on mechanical elements has become quite significant in the operational and aesthetical point of view. To enhance accuracy and precision by adopting energy saving techniques, manufacturing firms are adopting automated systems in order to achieve manufacturing excellence. In the present work, the effect of various process parameters like spindle speed, feed, …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 6–19 Read article
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Autonomous Optimization, Method Design of Casting and Its Experimental Validation: A Case Study
Abstract: The metal casting is a complicated but a mass production manufacturing technique. But on the otherhand, the chances of casting rejection are also more if proper attention is not made at every stage ofcasting production. In the metal casting process, higher yield and minimum defects level are expectedby the foundry industries. In the present global and competitive world metal casting industries needsto perform efficiently with a reduction in rejections. This …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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A Review on Current Status of Biodegradable Surgical Implant Materials
Abstract: Since many years, inert metals such as stainless steel, cobalt-chromium and titanium alloys have been the primary biomaterials used for load bearing applications. In order to these metallic implants such as pins, screws and plates for repairing the defects have to be removed by secondary surgery once the bone tissue is healed, which will increase the morbidity, pain and cost. Hence conventional metallic biomaterials are biocompatible but not biodegradable. At …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 5–15 Read article
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Analysis of Thermal Performance Improvement of Engine Fins by Varying the Materials and Profiles Used at High Temperatures
Abstract: In this thesis, we will design fins using various profiles and materials to identify the optimal combination for a 100cc engine. We will also test different materials for fins to evaluate the engine's heat efficiency. Our study will involve a comparison between the optimized fins and the original aluminum fins currently used. To ensure the optimal performance of the 100cc engine, we will utilize advanced analytical software to thoroughly analyze …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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A Review on Evolution of Aircraft Fuselage Materials: From Wood to Composites & Functionally Graded Materials
Abstract: This article presents a comprehensive overview of the evolution of materials for construction of aircraft fuselages, with a focus on the expanding use of polymer composites and functionally graded materials (FGMs) in modern aerostructures. The baseline fuselage design is thought to be from wood, to be followed by metallic systems such as aluminum, titanium, and nickel alloys. All systems improved manufacturability, strength, and longevity, but there was a substantial revolution …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 447–455 Read article
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Conceptual Design and Static Model Analysis of Landing Gear
Abstract: An aircraft's landing gear system plays a critical role in effectively managing and dissipating kinetic energy generated during the landing impact, as well as mitigating vibrations induced by the aircraft's passage over irregular runway surfaces. This capability is indispensable for the proper functioning of a well-designed landing system. Among the various types of shock absorber landing gear systems employed in aircraft, the oleo-pneumatic shock absorber stands out as the most …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 145–163 Read article
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Optimization of Milling Parameters Using Taguchi Method
Abstract: This paper discusses the use of Taguchi technique for minimizing the surface roughness in machining Aluminium 6061 alloy with carbide tool. The experimental study was carried out in a CNC vertical machining centre (VMC). The experiments have been planned using Taguchi’s experimental design technique. The machining parameters used are Depth of cut (doc), Spindle speed (N), and Feed rate (f). The effect of machining parameters on surface roughness is evaluated …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 50–55 Read article
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Polymer Chemistry in Flexible Dental Assemblies: Designing a Polymer-Based Composite Arm for Bio-Fluid Extraction Tube Support
Abstract: Polymer chemistry offers innovative solutions for designing flexible, durable assemblies in medical applications. This study explores an assembly for holding a bio-fluid extraction tube, featuring a flexible arm interpreted as a polymer composite, aimed at enhancing dental procedures. The assembly comprises a gooseneck-style arm—hypothesized as a rubber or fiber-reinforced polymer—connecting a first clamp (for anchoring to an object, e.g., dental chair) and a second clamp (securing the extraction tube). The …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 285–292 Read article
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Thermal Interaction Analysis Between Flexible Magnetic Abrasive Brush and Aluminium Alloy During Single-Pole MAF
Abstract: Magnetic Abrasive Finishing (MAF) is a precision surface‐finishing approach that employs magnetic abrasive particles (MAPs) within a managed magnetic field to eliminate micro-level material and enhance surface condition. In the finishing process, the friction created between the workpiece and the flexible magnetic abrasive brush (FMAB) leads to heat accumulation, which may badly affect the surface integrity. This study focuses on investigating the temperature distribution at the FMAB–workpiece interface to decrease …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1906–1918 Read article
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Crack Propagation Analysis in Metallic Alloys: A Comparative Study of Traditional and Advanced Materials
Abstract: A vital component of materials science and engineering, crack propagation analysis is essential to determining the structural integrity and dependability of materials. Designing safe and long-lasting structures for a variety of sectors required an understanding of how cracks begin, spread, and interact with a material's microstructure. To guarantee the performance, safety, and dependability of materials in a variety of applications, crack propagation analysis is essential. It offers insightful information about …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 33–41 Read article
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A Review Paper on Friction Stir Processing on Aluminium Alloys
Abstract: Friction stir processing is a step from friction stir welding, targeted at surface modification through improving the local microstructure via localized plastic deformation. The tool consists of a rotating mechanism incorporating a shoulder and pin that are inserted into the material, traversing the designated area. When the tool's shoulder and the workpiece make contact, friction develops, generating heat that produces plastic deformation. This localized plastic deformation and heat impact result …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article