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66 articles for “OS 2.0”
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Tuning Range, Phase Noise and Jitter Analysis of Current Starved Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) for Digital PLL in 45 nm CMOS Technology
Abstract: A wide tuning range, low phase noise and low jitter 100 MHz Voltage-Controlled Oscillator (VCO) for DPLL was designed and implemented by 45 nm CMOS process technology using LT spice. There was a relation between the frequency tuning range, phase noise, and jitter at output of the VCO after linearizing the gain. Simulations using PTM 45 nm CMOS process technology shows, that a wide operation frequency range (tuning range) from …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 81–89 Read article
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Card Fraud Detection Using Artificial Neural Network and Multilayer Perception Algorithm
Abstract: Fraud has posed a significant challenge for merchants, especially in the online business sector, over the course of many years. This is primarily due to the advancements in technology that have made credit card transactions a common method of payment. Credit card fraud refers to the unauthorized use of a credit card by an individual for personal purposes, without the owner's consent and with no intention of paying for the …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 21–30 Read article
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Performance Optimization of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines with Wave Oscillation
Abstract: In this paper, the influence of wind turbine tilt due to wave effects on the power generation has been studied and analyzed to optimize the performance of floating offshore wind turbines (FOWT). A simulation process has been developed to determine the optimum tilt angle at which the wind turbine delivers the maximum power. The simulation has been applied to a marine wind turbine with articulated hinge, which allows to correct …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 26–39 Read article
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Catalytic Trends of OsO4 for the Taurine-Bromamine-T Redox System: Kinetic and Mechanistic Chemistry of Catalyzed and Uncatalyzed Reactions
Abstract: Taurine (2-ethane aminosulfonic acid) facilitates as a building block for protein synthesis, also possessing various other vital biological functions. Literature survey revealed that there was no report available on the oxidation of taurine with any oxidants from its kinetic, mechanistic and catalytic aspects. A detailed comparative mechanistic study of its Os(VIII) catalyzed and uncatalyzed oxidation kinetics by bromamine-T (BAT) in NaOH medium at 313 K revealed the rate law to …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 5–19 Read article
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Forward Osmosis Membrane Concentration Process of Anthocyanins from Pomegranate Fruit
Abstract: The production of concentrated pomegranate juice was investigated by using forward osmosis membrane concentration process. Suspended solids were completely removed in the clarification step, while soluble solids and organic acids were concentrated using forward osmosis membrane process. The processes was performed at ambient temperature (25 ± 2 °C) and non pressure driven process to produce a concentrated extract to a total soluble solids (TSS) content of 60ï‚° Brix from an …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 36–41 Read article
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Estimation of Drilling Waste Generation for Effective Waste Management
Abstract: Drilling operations remains the second generator of oil and gas waste after production activities. They are prominent among the primary sources of exploration and production waste. Wastes from drill cuttings and mud, and obnoxious gas emissions are the major contributors of these drilling wastes. These have direct and indirect impact on both humans and the environment. Poor estimation of waste may lead to solid and or liquid loadings at the …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Flower-like ZnO Thin Film Deposited by Chemical Bath Deposition
Abstract: The ZnO flowers were prepared by chemical bath deposition (CBD), low transmittance in the ultraviolet region was observed, the band gap decreases with increase in deposition time. The SEM images of the deposited ZnO revealed that the films are flower-like with well-developed petals. The XRD of the film are crystal with several peaks. Prominent among them are the peaks at 2θ values of around 32.5°, 35.9° and 38.5° corresponding to …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2013 Read article
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Import Substitute for Production of Ultrapure Water by Membrane Integrated Process for Medical and Biotechnological Applications
Abstract: The present invention discloses an inexpensive import substitute compact design of low-cost membrane process for the production of ultrapure water for dialysis and medical applications in different fields like pathological laboratories, biochemical analysis, sterilization and sanitation, dental and optical lens cleansers. The ultrapure water of demineralization (DM) process is related to the cascaded high- flux and high-selective membrane system for hyper permeation which is operated under the pressure of 3-7 …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 Read article
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The Impact of Power Supply on the Industrial Development in Nigeria
Abstract: This paper seek to investigate the causal and long run relationship between power supply and industrial development in Nigeria from 1985–2011. To achieve this, the paper employed the Agumented Dickey Fuller (ADF) test of stationeries to co-integration proposed by assumption of Dimitrious and Stephen 2007 in to determine the time series characteristics of variables used in the regression. The paper adopted the approach of Durbin Watson modified unit root test. …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 5–11 Read article
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Bioinspired Nanocomposite Bone Pins: Fabrication, Evaluation, and Suitability for Orthopedic Implant Applications
Abstract: Bone tissue engineering (BTE) requires scaffolds that mimic bone’s mineral–organic composition, offering mechanical strength, bioactivity, and degradation rates compatible with regeneration. Conventional metallic implants face corrosion and toxic ion release risks, while ceramics like hydroxyapatite (HAp) are bioactive but brittle. This study reports a multifunctional hybrid scaffold combining HAp for osteoconductivity; polycaprolactone (PCL) and collagen for flexibility and biocompatibility with sodium citrate for nanoparticle dispersion, ferrocene (Fc) for catalytic bioactivity; …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 526–540 Read article
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Comparative Effectiveness of Surgical and Nonsurgical Management for Patients with Single Level Lumbar Disc Herniation in terms of Symptom Severity and Quality of Life
Abstract: Background: Sciatica is one of the most severe forms of low back pain, with a lifetime prevalence of approximately 30 percent. Aim: To assess the short-term and long-term efficacy of surgical and conservative care in the incidence of sciatic symptoms and quality of life in standard clinical settings among patients with lumbar disc herniation. Material and Method: It was a retrospective study conducted at the Medical Trust Hospital, Kochi, India. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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A Descriptive Study to Assess the Coping Mechanism of Family Members of Alcoholics Admitted in Selected De-Addiction Centers in Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India
Abstract: Alcoholism is a broad term for problems with alcohol, and is generally used to mean compulsive and uncontrolled consumption of alcoholic beverages, usually to the detriment of the drinker's health, personal relationships, and social standing. Impact of alcohol not only disturbs the physical health of an individual but also the people who are with the individual. Families of alcoholics experience insecurity, delinquency, resentment, financial troubles, isolation and violence. The coping …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 6–9 Read article
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Generative Design of Bioactive Orthopedic Composites for Fracture Repair Using an Integrated Conditional GAN–Transformer Framework: A Multi-Objective Approach
Abstract: Orthopedic composite implants for fracture repair must simultaneously satisfy conflicting mechanical and biological demands: high fracture toughness, sufficient compressive stiffness, and bioactive surface chemistry enabling osteoblast adhesion and mineralization. Existing design approaches rely on trial-and-error experimentation, yielding sub-optimal trade-offs between these objectives. This paper presents an integrated conditional Generative Adversarial Network–Transformer (cGAN-T) framework for fully computational, multi-objective generative design of hydroxyapatite (HA)-reinforced polymer composite microstructures targeting Orthopedic fracture repair. A …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 21–35 Read article
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Spatial Distribution and Species Diversity of Marine Bibalves Along the Rocky Intertidal Zone of Veraval, Gujarat, India.
Abstract: The rocky intertidal shoreline of Veraval, located along the Saurashtra coast of Gujarat, serves as a vital habitat for various marine organisms due to its unique composition of rocky- sandy patches and tidal pools. This study was undertaken to evaluate the diversity and spatial distribution of marine bivalves at the Jaaleshwar coast (20º 54’ 36.210’’ N, 70º 21’ 09.090’’ E). Field observations were carried out over nine months from July …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Realization of Trust and Reputation Models in Extreme Fraudulent Environment over ODC WSNs
Abstract: During the last years, WSNs and its relevance have obtained considerable momentum. In WSNs, every sensor is deployed in different location for particular object. Due to unstable conditions, sensors are unable to perform an anticipated result. At this stage, we totally loose our security and it shows inaccuracy in result. So, we focused on the mutual trust between the source to sink and vice versa in WSNs. In this paper, …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 6–15 Read article
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Auricular Acupuncture and Oral Administration of Hydrochlorothiazide Lowers Urine Output of Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Patients Compared with Hydrochlorothiazide Monotherapy
Abstract: Context: There have been no investigations on auricular acupuncture for the treatment of nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI). Aim: The aim of this study is to identify the clinical efficacy of auricular acupuncture plus hydrochlorothiazide for treating nephrogenic diabetes insipidus.Patients and Methods: Thirty-one patients with NDI were randomized into two groups: the AA (auricular acupuncture) group and the control group. Patients in the AA group received a true auricular acupuncture procedure …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 7–10 Read article
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Association of ENSO and IOD with Summer Monsoon Rainfall Variability over Central India
Abstract: Present study aims to unfold the trend of summer monsoon (JJAS) rainfall for past 114 years (1901–2014) over central India (16.5°N to 26.5° N, 74.5°E to 86.5°E). Further its variability over a long-term time-scale and association with ENSO (El Niño Southern Oscillation) and IOD (Indian Ocean Dipole) like events and further investigated that has more significant association. Due to a significant contribution of summer monsoon (JJAS) rainfall to annual rainfall, …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Efficacy of Polyherbal Formulation with Regimenal Therapy in Knee Osteoarthritis at Shamim Ahmad Saeedi Unani Speciality Hospital for Waja-ul-Mufasil (Joint Pain), Funded by the Ministry of AYUSH
Abstract: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a joint disease that mostly affects cartilage. Cartilage is the slippery tissue that covers the ends of bones in a joint. Healthy cartilage allows bones to glide over each other. It also helps to absorb the shock of movement. In OA, the top layer of cartilage breaks down and wears away. This allows bones under the cartilage to rub together. The rubbing causes pain, swelling, and loss …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Males’ Choice of Nursing Career among Senior Secondary School Students in a Selected Boy’s High School, Benin City, South-South Nigeria
Abstract: This is a study on males’ choice of nursing career among senior secondary school students in Edo Boy’s High School, Ugbowo, Benin city, South Nigeria. The study was carried out to assess males’ choice of nursing as a career and factors affecting their choices. A descriptive survey research design and a sample of 445, which is the target population was used. A convenient sampling technique was used to select the …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Variation in the Plankton Abundance, Biomass and Diversity of Municipal Pond and Bukvora Baor at Jashore District, Bangladesh
Abstract: This is the first approach to identification, abundance calculation; biomass analysis and diversity evaluation in two water bodies namely, Municipal pond and Bukvora baor at Jashore district, Bangladesh. The present study was conducted to find out the abundance and species diversity of plankton, water quality parameters in pond and baor environment. However, Municipal pond that is located at the central point of Jashore town and Bukvora baor that is located …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–14 Read article