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35 articles for “Micro clay”
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Comparison of Percentage Reduction of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon on Treatment Using Bryophylum pinnatum Leaf: The Concept of Alcohol and Water as Solvent for Constituents Extraction
Abstract: Investigation on the comparison of percentage reduction of total petroleum hydrocarbon on treatment using Bryophylum pinnatum leaf was indeed, considered by using the concept of alcohol and water as solvent for constituents’ extraction. The extracts were introduced into the various bioreactors set-up and the Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon (TPH) concentration monitored with increase in contact period. The investigation revealed decreased in TPH concentration with increased in the percentage reduction of the …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 45–52 Read article
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Taguchi Analysis of the Thrust Force and Delamination in Drilling of Glass Fiber Reinforced Epoxy/Clay Nanocomposites
Abstract: AbstractComposites are replacing several materials due to their superior properties such as high strength to weight ratio, high stiffness to weight ratio, better impact characteristics, corrosion resistance and design flexibility. Drilling is often required to facilitate the assembly of the parts to get the final product. However, drilling induced damage affects the quality of the drilled components. The present investigation is an attempt to study the effect of the cutting …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 14–23 Read article
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Innovative Marvels to Resolve Catastrophic Heat
Abstract: In a country like India, where the temperature is considerably high, there is always a need for a solution to deal with the catastrophic heat. In order to achieve the reduction of high temperature, inside our houses, buildings, workspace, etc., the very basic and initial material need to be put under the microscope, i.e. concrete. Our project explains and elaborate that how can new innovative material in construction can help …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Emissivity and Dielectric Behavior of Red Soils of Dhule District at X-band Microwave Frequencies
Abstract: Using X-band (8.2 and 10.5GHz) experimentation, the fluctuation of the dielectric constant (ε’) and dielectric loss (ε’’) of soil samples with different moisture contents has been determined. After reaching a transition point, the value of (ε') grows gradually with moisture content before increasing quickly after that. The emissivity has been estimated from experimentally determined (ε’) using emissivity model for vertical polarization. The findings indicate that as MC/dielectric constant increases, emissivity …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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Numerical Investigation of the Osmatic Flow Impact on the Load Recovery and Early Well Performance
Abstract: The complexity of shale system coupled with the mystery of low fracturing fluid recovery has puzzled many researchers. Field reports from hydraulic fracturing operations performed on shale formation have highlighted the low recovery of the fracturing fluid. The fate of the hydraulic fracturing fluid is still controversial issue. However, literature has attributed the low load recovery to either trapping into the natural or created micro-fracture or imbibition to the matrix. …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 52–64 Read article
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The Impact of Bacteria and Biostimulants on Crude Oil Breakdown in Loamy Soil
Abstract: This study investigates the influence of bacteria and biostimulants—specifically Bryophyllum pinnatum leaves soaked in both water and ethanol—on the degradation of crude oil in loamy soil. A laboratory-scale bioremediation setup was employed using a batch reactor model and first-order degradation kinetics to assess total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) breakdown under controlled conditions. Various analytical tools and procedures, including gas chromatography (Agilent 6890) and microbial media such as nutrient agar and mineral …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Advanced Processing Technologies and Material Properties of Ceramic-Matrix Composites for Structural and Industrial Applications
Abstract: Ceramic-matrix composites (CMCs) are becoming more popular as building and industrial materials because they have a unique set of qualities, such as being able to withstand high temperatures and being light and strong. This brief talks about the newest improvements in processing methods and material features that have put CMCs at the top of the list of industrial materials. Using advanced processing methods like chemical vapor infiltration (CVI), polymer infiltration …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 138–151 Read article
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Effect of Aging on the Performance of Polymer Composite: A Review
Abstract: The exceptional robustness, corrosion resistance, and lightweight design, polymer composites (PCs) are crucial to modern engineering escalating the utilization of polymer composite in structural applications including aerospace engineering, automobile engineering, etc. With a greater number of positive aspects, the polymer composite also deteriorate by different environment conditions with their exposing duration considered as aging of polymer composites. However, a variety of elements influencing the ageing process determine their long-term performance. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 752–768 Read article
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Variables Influencing the Reinforcing Effect of Organoclay in Polymer Nanocomposites
Abstract: This study examines how several factors affect the mechanical and thermal characteristics, such as tensile strength, tensile modulus, impact strength, thermal decomposition temperature, and Vicat softening point tests of poly(vinyl chloride)/organoclay nanocomposites. The variables included three different organoclay loading levels, three different screw rotation speeds, and three different plasticizer contents. A co-rotating twin-screw extruder was used to create the poly(vinyl chloride)/organoclay nanocomposite via the melt intercalation process. The properties of …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 55–64 Read article
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Nano-additives in Concrete: Present Scenario and Challenges
Abstract: This research work reviews on nanomaterials in concrete. Now, the conventional concrete properties of nanomaterial utilization have been introduced various attentions to increase. Ultimately, as an introduction, nanomaterial is increasing the strength and durability of the concrete. The nanomaterial is defined as the material that includes the particle size which smaller than 200 nm. Nanomaterials must be at least 500 nm in size. During the research of concrete in the …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 11–20 Read article
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Study of Nano Additives in Concrete mix Proportioning Using Nano Particle
Abstract: This research literature reviews on nanomaterials in concrete. Now, the conventional concrete Properties of nanomaterial utilization have been introduced to various attentions to increase. Ultimately, as an introduction, the nanomaterial is increasing the strength and durability of the Concrete. The nanomaterial is described as the material that includes the particle size Less than 200 nm. While the investigation of Concrete in the importance of nanomaterials, the demand is at least …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 37–48 Read article
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Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Hollow Bricks Incorporating Aerated Aggregates: A Polymer-Cement Composite Approach
Abstract: The rapid advancement of construction technologies has necessitated the development of lightweight, thermally efficient, and sustainable building materials. Hollow bricks, due to their inherent voids, offer substantial reductions in dead load and enhanced insulation properties. However, their mechanical performance often falls short when compared to conventional solid bricks. To address this limitation, this study explores the synergistic integration of aerated aggregates and polymer-cement composites (PCCs) in hollow brick production. Aerated …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 92–105 Read article
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Effect of Particle Size Mix Ratio of Adsorbent for AGO and PMS Adsorption: The Monitoring of Hydrocarbon Utilizing Bacteria in Water Media
Abstract: The effect of particle size mix ratio of clay and agro-based material of Plantain Ogoni Red (POR), Banana Native (BN), Banana Ogoni Red (BOR) and Plantain Agbagba 1 was monitored in AGO and PMS adsorption process based on formulated adsorbents. The characteristics of hydrocarbon utilizing bacteria was monitored in both salt and fresh wager media upon the effect of particle size and contaminants medium. Different particle size and contaminant medium. …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 08–16 Read article
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Strength Enhancement of Concrete with Nano-Based Admixtures
Abstract: The integration of advanced nanomaterials such as nano-silica and nano-clay has emerged as a highly promising and innovative technique to significantly enhance the mechanical characteristics and long-term durability of conventional concrete. In this comprehensive study, the effects of nano-modification on various concrete properties, including workability, compressive strength, split tensile strength, and flexural behavior, were thoroughly evaluated through a systematic experimental program. A series of concrete mix designs incorporating varying proportions …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Effect of Magnetic Field on Casting Parameters
Abstract: AbstractThe casting process is one of the oldest manufacturing methods involving squeezing / jolting the green sand used as moulding material, and further was developed with use of binders such as clay/organic resins. The constants search for newer moulding material lead to the magnetic mould involving steel shots and application of magnetic field. The preliminary trials on one of the process parameters i. e. Magnetic field was carried out and …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 30–35 Read article