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417 articles for “face analysis”
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An Intelligent Neural Networks Approach for Monitoring of Soilless Urban Farms
Abstract: Urban agriculture is increasingly recognized as a sustainable approach to addressing food security challenges in rapidly growing and densely populated cities. Conventional soil-based farming often faces limitations such as space scarcity, excessive water consumption, and environmental degradation. To overcome these challenges, soilless farming techniques such as hydroponics and aeroponics have gained significant attention due to their efficient utilization of space, reduced water requirements, and potential for year-round crop production. However, …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Designing an Educational Mentoring Model in Line with the Professional Development of Female Primary School Teachers with a Fuzzy Logic Approach
Abstract: The teacher is one of the most important elements known to have a close relationship with students and develop their various talents. If a teacher steps into the education scene with a new, creative and well-equipped attitude, he will naturally deliver capable, creative and new-thinking students to face life wisely and solve the problems of the human world. Therefore, the main goal of this research is to design an educational …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 35–50 Read article
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Determination of the Priority in Risks Management of Construction Projects
Abstract: Construction projects are faced to a state of uncertainty and an increase in the likelihood of multiple risk types, since that the achievement of these projects goes through several stages. The first is the decision stage and other stages ending with the maintenance phase of these projects, which leads to increase in the length of the period of completion, and privacy enjoyed by construction projects and distinguishes them apart from …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 45–54 Read article
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Exploring the Role of Small Dense LDL-C and Paraoxonase-I Activity in Lipid Profile Alterations in Postmenopausal Women: Evidence from a Population-Based Study in Punjab, India
Abstract: Background: After menopause, women face a higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) because hormonal changes impact how their bodies process fats. This study aimed to explore the relationship between small dense LDL cholesterol (sdLDL-C), lipid profile, PON1 levels, thyroid function, CBC parameters, and cardiovascular risk in postmenopausal women (45–60 years) in Punjab, India. sdLDL-C is more atherogenic than larger LDL particles, while PON1, linked to HDL, offers heart protection. Thyroid …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 45–49 Read article
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Security Challenges and Solutions in Wireless Sensor Networks: a Case study of Afghanistan
Abstract: Due to their capability to collect and relay data from locations without supervision, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have become essential for numerous contemporary applications (such as environmental monitoring, smart cities, and healthcare). However, the open and resource-constrained nature of WSNs makes them particularly vulnerable to security threats. This paper reviews the key security Issue faced by WSNs and the solutions proposed in recent literature. We examine the unique constraints of …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 27–35 Read article
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Study: Internet of Things
Abstract: This paper gives a brief analysis of different applications based on Internet of Things (IoT)s. This explains about how internet of things evolved from mobile computing and ubiquitous computing. With the help of IOT gradually evolving as the subsequent phase of the evolution of the internet, it becomes crucial to find the various potential domains for IOT, and the research challenges that are associated with various applications. It gives the …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Innovative Approaches to Water Conservation in India: State-wise Case Studies
Abstract: India, a water-stressed country, faces significant challenges in managing its water resources. In response, various states in India have adopted innovative approaches to water conservation. This case study showcases state-wise initiatives, highlighting successes, challenges, and best practices. The study covers eight states: Rajasthan (Jal Bhagirathi Foundation's water harvesting structures), Gujarat (Check Dam initiative), Maharashtra (Jalyukt Shivar Abhiyan's watershed development), Karnataka (Malaprabha Reservoir rejuvenation), Tamil Nadu (Tamil Nadu Water Investment Company's …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Determinants of Coffee Market Outlet Choices in Gimbo District, Kaffa Zone, Southwest Ethiopia.
Abstract: Coffee is Ethiopia’s most important export crop, contributing significantly to GDP and providing income for around 20% of the population. Despite its potential, farmers face marketing challenges, particularly in selecting appropriate market outlets. This study analyzes the determinants of coffee producers’ market outlet choice decisions in the Gimbo district. A purposive and two-stage random sampling technique was used to collect data from 200.00 coffee producers, 22.00 traders, and 22.00 consumers …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2025 Read article
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Groundwater Contamination in Punjab Due to High Levels of Nitrate (NO3 - ) and Its Health Hazards: A Preliminary Report
Abstract: Punjab is facing a crisis due to high levels of heavy metals and nitrate concentration in groundwater of several districts of Punjab. The highest level of NO3 content of 2553 mg/l has been recorded in two villages of Patiala district. The concentration of NO3 in groundwater of seven districts of Punjab has been studied. The maximum content values range from 78.20 in Pathankot to 2553 mg/l in Patiala district, which …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Impact of Nutritional Practices and Food Taboos on Pregnant Women in India: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Pregnancy marks a pivotal period in a woman's life, requiring careful dietary management to ensure the health of both mother and child. This comprehensive review investigates the nutritional conditions and food taboos encountered by pregnant women in India, exploring the complex relationship between socio-economic factors, cultural beliefs, and dietary practices. Despite India's economic growth, issues like poverty and undernutrition continue to pose risks, particularly for women from lower socio-economic backgrounds. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Geotechnical Analysis and Performance Evaluation of Subgrade Materials in Road Construction
Abstract: Geotechnical engineering plays a pivotal role in the design, construction, and long-term maintenance of infrastructure, particularly in road construction, where subgrade conditions are directly linked to pavement performance, durability, and overall structural integrity. The performance of a road is heavily influenced by the geotechnical properties of the subgrade, making it essential to thoroughly assess these properties in the planning and construction phases. This study comprehensively investigates the geotechnical characteristics and …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Factors Influencing Coffee Retail Selection Among Smallholder Producers in Gimbo District, Kaffa Zone, Southwest Ethiopia
Abstract: Coffee is Ethiopia’s most important export crop, contributing significantly to GDP and providing income for around 20% of the population. Despite its potential, farmers face marketing challenges, particularly in selecting appropriate market outlets. This study analyzes the determinants of coffee producers’ market outlet choice decisions in the Gimbo district. A purposive and two-stage random sampling technique were used to collect data from 200 coffee producers, 22 traders, and 22 consumers …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 121–133 Read article
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Optimizing Sampling Techniques Using Fuzzy Set Theory: A Comprehensive Approach
Abstract: Sampling is a critical process in statistics, used to estimate population parameters without needing to examine the entire population. Traditional sampling methods, such as simple random sampling, stratified sampling, and cluster sampling, face limitations when applied to complex or heterogeneous populations with imprecise boundaries. These methods often fail to accurately represent populations with overlapping characteristics or missing data, resulting in sampling bias and reduced accuracy. To address these challenges, this …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 29–43 Read article
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Liquid Fertilizer from Food Waste
Abstract: Food waste primarily includes a smart potential if it's processed into organic liquid plant food rather throws away. the present analysis study deals with conversion of garbage generated from restaurants, wedding halls and hotels into organic liquid plant food through anaerobic method within the Cherlapally Industrial space for up service level benchmarks as thought-about by the Ministry of atmosphere and Forest. The garbage was processed in a very closed instrumentality …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 5–8 Read article
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Factors Affecting Adoption of Banana Insurance in Kawasoti Municipality, Nepal
Abstract: Banana farmers are constantly facing weather and climate risks, resulting heavy loss in the field in Nawalpur district of Nepal. Crop insurance is a key option to cope with crops loss due to windstorm, heavy rainfall and other vulnerabilities. This study was carried out to document the factor affecting adoption of banana insurance in Kawasoti Municipality of Nawalpur, Nepal. Altogether, 60 banana farmers were selected randomly from different wards of …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 5–12 Read article
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Investigative Study of Adaptive Fault Tolerance in Optical Networks
Abstract: Optical networks have become the backbone of modern telecommunications infrastructure, enabling high-speed data transmission across global networks. However, these networks face significant reliability challenges due to component failures, signal degradation, and environmental factors. This investigative study examines adaptive fault tolerance mechanisms in optical networks, focusing on emerging technologies and methodologies that enhance network resilience. The research analyzes various fault detection techniques, including machine learning-based approaches, self-healing protocols, and dynamic reconfiguration …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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A Crisis Situation Due to Uranium and Heavy Metal Contamination of Ground Waters in Punjab State, India: A Preliminary Report
Abstract: Punjab is facing a crisis situation due to high levels of uranium (U) and heavy metals in underground water table of Punjab. Uranium poisoning in Punjab first made news in March 2009, when a South African Clinical Metal Toxicologist, Carin Smit, visiting Faridkot city in Punjab found surprisingly high levels of uranium in 88% of the blood samples collected from the Baba Farid Centre for Special Children in the Malwa …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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Comparative Study of Facial Spoofing Detection using CNN Architecture
Abstract: Facial recognition systems face a high risk of security breach due to various facial spoofing attacks. This challenge was addressed by the study of several deep learning models. This study proposes an idea to detect facial spoofing using deep learning architecture to differentiate live faces form various types of spoofed images/videos using different CNN models. In addition, the study seeks to strengthen security measured in facial recognition system demonstrating that …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Improve Power Quality in Photovoltaic and Wind Energy Systems Through the Utilization of DSTATCOM
Abstract: This paper explores the power quality challenges faced by distributed generation systems that are powered by renewable energy sources, e.g., wind and solar. It provides an in-depth examination of these power quality issues, starting with an overview and examination of basic standards. The research also explores power quality in power systems, specifically those connected to the electrical grid and renewable energy sources. It gives a comprehensive discussion of power quality …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 33–44 Read article
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Harnessing IoT and Sensor Technologies for Smart Agriculture: A Path Towards Viksit Bharat
Abstract: The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) and sensor technologies is redefining the landscape of Indian agriculture, serving as a catalyst for achieving the ambitious vision of Viksit Bharat (Developed India). Indian agriculture faces significant challenges such as resource scarcity, climate variability, and fragmented supply chains, which hinder productivity and sustainability. IoT-based solutions offer innovative approaches to address these critical issues by enabling smart irrigation systems, real-time field monitoring, precision …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 38–45 Read article