Search
782 articles for “Electric device”
-
Spintronic Logic Device Modeling and Energy Optimization for Beyond-CMOS Computing Systems
Abstract: The continuous scaling limitations of conventional CMOS technology have accelerated the exploration of alternative computing paradigms for next-generation low-power and high-performance systems. Spintronic logic devices have emerged as a promising solution due to their non-volatility, ultra-low switching energy, high integration density, and compatibility with beyond-CMOS architectures. This research presents a comprehensive modeling and energy optimization framework for spintronic logic devices applied in beyond- CMOS computing systems. The proposed work investigates …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
-
Ferroelectric Materials for Next-Generation Non-Volatile Memory Applications
Abstract: The continuous scaling of conventional memory technologies is increasingly constrained by limitations in power consumption, speed, endurance, and integration density. As data-intensive applications such as artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, and edge computing demand fast and energy-efficient memory solutions, alternative non-volatile memory technologies have gained significant attention. Ferroelectric materials, characterized by their reversible spontaneous polarization, offer a promising pathway toward next-generation non-volatile memory due to their intrinsic non-volatility, low operating …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Development and implementation of Solar-Thermoelectric Hybrid Energy Harvester
Abstract: In today’s consumer-oriented and technology-driven market, researchers are increasingly emphasizing the need to harvest energy from ambient and renewable sources to support sustainable power generation and to minimize dependence on conventional energy resources such as batteries and fossil-fuel-based electricity. The rising deployment of portable electronics, wireless sensor networks, and Internet of Things (IoT) devices has created an urgent demand for compact, low-power, long-life, and maintenance-free energy solutions. In many real-world …
Published in International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 33–47 Read article
-
Tailoring The Electrochemical Interface of Graphene–Gd₂O₃ Nanocomposites for Advanced Energy Storage
Abstract: Graphene–Gd₂O₃ nanocomposites were synthesized by incorporating varying concentrations of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) into Gd₂O₃ using a straightforward room-temperature solution method. The composites were analyzed using various distinct characterization techniques, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Electrochemical measurements, particularly cyclic voltammetry (CV), demonstrated that the incorporation of graphene significantly enhanced the electrochemical performance …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 369–388 Read article
-
Analysis of Autonomous Maintenance System Using ELECTRE Method
Abstract: Automated maintenance as a maintenance strategy defined, where the machine operators their continuously monitor devices and make changes, perform minor maintenance work on their machines. Lower labor costs, fewer operators being next to their machine at all times, it is inefficiency and maintenance related to travel waiting for technician to arrive on site eliminates time completely. Clean equipment properly check that it is done and lubricated -a maintenance technician for …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 14–25 Read article
-
Air Quality Monitoring Using IoT Cloud Framework in Underground Mining
Abstract: The quality of air is a major concern nowadays; this is due to its crucial impact on human beings. Maintaining a good and healthy environment in a closed area depends heavily on the atmosphere. The primary difficulty lies in upholding air quality within an enclosed workplace setting. The conventional way to measure the quality of air was to collect the air quality samples by the fixed instruments in fields and …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 46–65 Read article
-
Development of Self-Healing Circuit Boards Using Shape Memory Polymer Composites
Abstract: This study investigates the influence of temperature, humidity, and nanofiller type on the electrical and structural performance of advanced polymer nanocomposites for self-healing circuit applications. Particular attention was given to conductivity retention and the morphological behavior of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene, and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). Results show that conductivity decreased under elevated thermal–humidity conditions, reflecting the role of environmental stress in material degradation. Among the tested systems, AgNP-based composites achieved …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 746–770 Read article
-
Electrical Characteristics of AlGaN/GaN/AlGaN HEMTs
Abstract: AbstractA maximum drain current of 556 mA is achieved by the simulated structures of double-heterojunction AlGaN/GaN/AlGaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) using the SILVACO-ATLAS software tool in this work. The drain current is observed as higher at shorter gate length. The drain current is found as higher at larger aluminium mole fraction. Also, the drain current is found as higher at larger thickness of AlGaN barrier layer. The drain current …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 7–17 Read article
-
Numerical Simulations of Heat transfer in Microchannels for Cooling in Microsystems
Abstract: Fluid flow at microscale is being studied extensively in recent years. Understanding the heat transfer characteristics and fluid flow at these scales has relevance to electronics cooling, microheat exchangers, microelectro mechanical systems (MEMS) devices amongst others. In this investigation, three-dimensional models of microchannels with different geometrical cross-sections have been numerically simulated using the CFD software tool FLUENT. The numerical data obtained from this work provides better understanding and insight into …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 15–20 Read article
-
A Comprehensive Review on IoT and Edge Computing in Electronics: Trends, Challenges, and Future Directions
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) transformed the electronics industry by enabling ubiquitous connectivity between billions of devices. This has created an unprecedented amount of data, challenging traditional cloud-based architectures with latency, bandwidth, and security issues. Edge computing came as an additive architecture by distributing computation and bringing intelligence to IoT edges to provide real-time responsiveness and reduce dependence on centralized infrastructure. This study offers a thorough analysis of current developments …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Polymer Electrolyte Films Doped with Nanofillers ZnO: Electrochemical and Optical Investigations
Abstract: The electrochemical and optical characteristics of polymer composite electrolyte films doped with zinc oxide (ZnO) nanofillers are thoroughly examined in this work. Because of its superior film-forming capacity, flexibility, and ionic transport properties, poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) mixed with potassium iodide (KI) is used as the host polymer electrolyte. To investigate their effects on ionic conductivity, dielectric behavior, and optical transmission, ZnO nanoparticles are synthesized and added to the PVA–KI matrix …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 320–332 Read article
-
Polymer Chemistry in Shoulder Orthotics
Abstract: The design of effective shoulder orthotic devices has increasingly made use of polymeric materials because of their versatility, durability, and biocompatibility. This review illustrates polymer chemistry role in constructing an orthotic device for shoulder subluxation, which is a commonly occurring post stroke or injury condition. Proprietary design elements such as polypropylene are rigid yet moldable which help in anatomical formulating for joint stabilization. On the other hand, rubber elastomers, medicinal …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 21–28 Read article
-
Electromechanical Modeling of Microscale Fluidic Systems with Electro Kinetic
Abstract: Due to their capacity to carry out complex fluid manipulations at the microscale, microfluidic systems have become more popular in a variety of applications. For a variety of industries, including biomedical diagnostics, chemical analysis, and environmental monitoring, achieving precise and effective fluid control is essential. The electromechanical modeling of microscale fluidic systems using electro kinetic actuation is the main topic of this research study. We propose a thorough framework for …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 18–22 Read article
-
Recent Advances and Technologies in Transdermal Drug Delivery System
Abstract: Transdermal drug delivery system is usually well liked by patients and second in terms of preference after oral route. The global market for transdermal system is expected to rise in near future. Skin is considered to be the major barrier in transdermal delivery. However, few technologies and advances such as radiofrequency, ultrasound, electroporation, iontophoresis, and microneedle have been identified to overcome these barriers. Systems or devices that incorporate these technologies …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 38–45 Read article
-
A Simple and Cheap Method of Rapidly Prototyping Power Electronic Converters using Microcontroller
Abstract: This paper shows the study and research done on the design strategy of single phase sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) waveform. STM32F103C8T6 microcontroller, a part of STM32F103X series, is used for this purpose. Arduino IDE, an open source platform is used for developing the firmware for the SPWM signal generation on the STM32F103C8T6 microcontroller. This is an inexpensive microcontroller that can generate a perfect SPWM waveform of any desired frequency. …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 13–17 Read article
-
Applications of Shape Memory Alloys: A Review
Abstract: Shape memory alloys (SMAs) impart a potential application in a wide range in micro- and nano-industrial world. Classic properties such as free recovery or pseudo-elasticity still needed further specifications in smart materials or micro-actuators applications. Nowadays, a primary goal is achieved that these materials offer a price-competitive advantage compared to other functional materials design. Among all types of functional SMAs, NiTi-based SMA attracted much attention in the rapidly growing field …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
Grid Integrated Micro Inverter for PV Module with Anti-Islanding and MPPT Schemes
Abstract: From the economic perspective, densely populated areas can generate great amounts of electric power by installing PV panels on its rooftops and it can be fed in to the grid. This study describes a grid tied micro inverter for photovoltaic applications. The system consists of a Cuk converter connected with a full-bridge current source inverter. The connection of micro inverter systems to the grid can raise several challenges as the …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 39–45 Read article
-
Study on Neuralink Chip: Brain–Computer Interface
Abstract: Neuralink, established by Elon Musk in 2016, is a neurotechnology firm focused on creating advanced brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) with enhanced data transfer capabilities. These interfaces aim to enable individuals to communicate more effectively and gain a deeper understanding of interactions with computers and other devices. One of the company's best experiences is the development of a new implantable device called the Neuralink chip. The Neuralink chip is a small device …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 43–48 Read article
-
Design and Fabrication of Electric Car Jack
Abstract: Humans have always been enthralled by new scientific discoveries and technological advancements. The desire to produce something better in order to address the shortcomings of the prior iteration paved the path for ever-increasing technological demands. The automobile industry is another industry where new ideas or inventions are proposed on a daily basis to aid the industry's growth in all ways possible. With new innovations comes the obligation of constantly monitoring …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 29–32 Read article
-
On a Nanocomposite Metal Oxide Thin-film Transistor with Nanofilm Gate Dielectric Material: Material Chemistry, Sol–Gel Process and Electronic Worthiness
Abstract: ABSTRACT : ILO based MOTFT is fabricated with PBZ gate dielectric. PBZ is formed over doped Si substrate by cheap sol-gel process. Thin film PBZ is analysed with XRD, UV-Vis and AFM. IZO is used as bottom gate to contact TFT. This device needs only 5V as operating voltage, and so is good for lower electronics <40V. It shows excellent e-mobility 4.5cm2/V/s, with on/off ratio 5x105 and sub-threshold swing 0.35V/decade.
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 8–12 Read article