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813 articles for “process conditions”
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Next-Gen Techniques for Bottleneck Detection in High-Performance Computing
Abstract: Modern computing systems face new challenges in bottleneck detection and mitigation due to their increasing complexity which stems from multi-core architectures alongside distributed platforms and real-time processing needs. Traditional methods like hardware profiling and static analysis which used to work well now struggle to keep up with the changing conditions of dynamic system behaviors and diverse computing environments along with variable workload patterns. The current limitations restrict their capability to …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 09–14 Read article
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Performance Assessment of External Source-Driven Binary Vapor Cycles with Ammonia-Water and Trans-Critical CO2: The Impact of Reheating and Pressure Variations
Abstract: This study examines the thermodynamic performance of binary vapor cycles, specifically analysing two working fluid combinations: ammonia-water mixtures and trans-critical carbon dioxide (CO2). The study aims to evaluate their efficiency, applicability, and potential for improving energy conversion systems in various thermal applications. The analysis investigates how incorporating reheating processes and adjusting operating pressures impact system performance. These two parameters play a critical role in enhancing cycle efficiency and maximizing energy …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 42–49 Read article
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Overview AI-Driven Antenna Technologies and Privacy- Preserving Methods for Next-Generation 6G Wireless Systems
Abstract: The next generation of wireless communications, 6G, will be built on the convergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and advanced antenna systems. AI-driven antennas are poised to address the unprecedented requirements for data rate, reliability, adaptability, and ubiquity in future networks. An overview of current advancements in AI-enabled antenna systems for 6G networks is provided in this study. From traditional base station deployments to distributed, cell-free, and user-centric frameworks, it examines …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Heterogeneous vs. Homogeneous Catalysis: Comparative Insights and Breakthroughs
Abstract: Catalysis, a pivotal process in chemical reactions, can be classified into two main types: heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysis. This comparative analysis delves into the distinctions, advantages, and breakthroughs in both domains. Heterogeneous catalysis, involving catalysts in a different phase than the reactants, is characterized by ease of separation and catalyst recovery, making it industrially favorable. Conversely, homogeneous catalysis, where catalysts and reactants share the same phase, offers superior selectivity and …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Classification of Pattern using Spline Function and Statistical Data Mining: Review Paper
Abstract: ABSTRACTMany people are affected by lung diseases. Respiratory diseases are curable in early detection. Spirometry is valuable for diagnosing specific lung disorders as well as detecting lung disease at an early stage. Spirometry is most widely used pulmonary function test that is essential to measure the volume of air exhaled from the fully inflated lung as a function of time. The output of spirometry is inthe form of graphs i.e., …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 37–42 Read article
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Managing Diabetes in The Hospital Setting: A Nurse–Patient Partnership
Abstract: People with diabetes occupy up to 16% of hospital beds, and diabetes treatment consumes approximately 9% of hospital costs. Therefore, the nurses working in any hospital department will care for people with diabetes who have been admitted either for reasons directly connected to their diabetes or unrelated to it. Once diagnosed, diabetes is an inextricable part of a person’s life and must be taken into consideration along with their presenting …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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Manufacturing Process Optimization by using New Cutting Method in Turning Centre
Abstract: Abstract: The paper is about the effects from a new cutting method. The constant depth of cut is commonly used in a turning centre for machining purpose. The new method has gradually increasing depth of cut nearer to the chuck of the machine. The workpiece is divided into sections and different depths of cuts are given at the sections. By using this method, the overall cut length decreases, the cycle …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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AquaSential: Autonomous UAV-Based Water Quality Monitoring System
Abstract: The increasing occurrence of waterborne health risks and the presence of harmful microorganisms in freshwater environments highlight the need for rapid and continuous water quality monitoring. Traditional laboratory-based testing methods often require significant time and manual sampling, limiting their ability to provide immediate information about changing environmental conditions. This work presents AquaSential, a low-cost, portable, and UAV-ready water quality monitoring system designed for real-time assessment of freshwater bodies. The proposed …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Role and impact of Dietary Antioxidants on Aging and Lifespan: A Review
Abstract: The effect of an antioxidant-rich diet on aging and lifespan has attracted significant scientific attention, primarily through the lens of the free radical theory of aging (FRTA). This theory suggests that oxidative stress caused by an accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), accelerates aging and contributes to cellular damage. The accumulation of free radicals and the oxidative damage that is induced significantly contribute to the aging process. This imbalance plays …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 72–82 Read article
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Integrated Computational and Bio-catalytic Transformations: DFT-Guided Mechanistic Insights, Machine Learning, and Nano-biocatalyst Engineering for Sustainable Catalysis
Abstract: Computational catalysis has emerged as a transformative scientific discipline that integrates quantum chemistry, molecular modeling, machine learning, and density functional theory (DFT) to understand catalytic mechanisms and design highly efficient catalytic systems for sustainable industrial applications. The increasing global demand for environmentally responsible chemical manufacturing has accelerated research on advanced catalytic materials including transition metal catalysts, metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), homogeneous catalysts, heterogeneous systems, and bimetallic catalysts involving nickel and iron. …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 36–44 Read article
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Influence of SlS Parameters on Strength and Fatigue Durability of Polyamide-12
Abstract: Selective Laser Sintering (SLS), a laser-based polymer powder bed fusion process, has gained prominence in the fabrication of high-performance thermoplastics such as Polyamide-12 (PA12). This paper provides an extensive review of how key SLS process parameters—such as laser power, scan speed, hatch spacing, and energy density—affect the mechanical properties of PA12 components, with a specific focus on tensile strength and fatigue resistance. Studies demonstrate that increasing energy input enhances particle …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 178–191 Read article
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THE EFFECTS OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION ON THE TURNING PROCESS FOR VARIOUS WORK-PIECE MATERIALS
Abstract: The study modified its goal to energy-intensive titanium alloys, contrasting traditional and high-speed machining processes. According to the study, a solution is needed to reduce or optimize energy use. So, a machined component energy footprint model was created. Several cutting speeds were used to calculate (k). Material removal rates were compared to cutting speeds for a range of materials and levels of detail. A strategy for selecting optimal cutting conditions …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 54–65 Read article
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Design and Analysis of G+4 Building with Ductile Detailing
Abstract: This study presents the structural design and analysis of a G+4 residential building, with a specific focus on ductile detailing to enhance seismic performance. Ductility plays a crucial role in enabling structures to absorb and dissipate energy during seismic events, thereby minimizing structural damage and improving safety. The project emphasizes key reinforcement strategies such as beam-column junction detailing and confining reinforcement, which are critical to preventing brittle failures and improving …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Study on Single-Slope Solar Still for Experimental and Data-Driven Analysis for Improving Productivity with Different Basin Materials.
Abstract: This study investigates the single-slope solar still under the diurnal variation of water temperature and distillate yield under identical operating conditions. Experimental analysis was conducted to evaluate the performance enhancement through the incorporation of natural basin materials, namely hemp and sand. The water distillation process is focused on improving potable water productivity and thermal behaviour. The inclusion of hemp and sand in the basin leads to noticeable differences in productivity …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 31–46 Read article
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Strength and Weakness in Healthcare Leadership: A Scoping Review
Abstract: Effective leadership can significantly result in positive benefits in the healthcare system by improving the quality of care. This study aimed to determine Strengths and weaknesses in healthcare management and to contrast various healthcare leadership theories using SWOT analysis. In the Research design, a systematic literature search was done from 2010 to 2019 through various database searches such as (Medline, Cochrane, EMBASE, PsycInfo). Studies that meet inclusion criteria related to …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 65–69 Read article
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Extraction of Rice Bran Oil and Its Application in Producing Biodiesel
Abstract: Increased environmental awareness and depletion of resources are driving industry to develop viable alternative fuels from renewable resources that are environmentally more acceptable. Vegetable oil is a potential alternative fuel. The most detrimental properties of vegetable oils are its high viscosity and low volatility and these cause several problems during their long duration usage in compression ignition (CI) engines. The most commonly used method to make vegetable oil suitable for …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Analysis for Pier of Railway Bridge
Abstract: The load-bearing capacity of a pier is determined by the combined effects of the load from the train and the self-weight of the girder it supports. The bending of the pier is influenced by its height, which necessitates a careful assessment of the pier's thickness across various girder spans and pier heights. This evaluation ensures that the pier can withstand the imposed loads while adhering to permissible deflection limits. By …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 37–43 Read article
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Service Life Improvement Analysis of Cryogenically Treated Blanking Punch
Abstract: After traditional heat treatment, Cryogenic treatment is carried out as a secondary process to improve the hardness and wear resistance of tool steels. The researchers have already studied and it is well published the potential use of cryogenic treatment of AISI D2 tool steel under laboratory conditions. However, to ensure the sustainable use of this technology for industrial application, its analysis is essential. Therefore, in this work a small scale …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Modelling and analysis of machining characteristics of aluminium composite on CNC by Taguchi L9
Abstract: The machining of aluminum silicon oxide is used in high speed CNC milling in light of the fact that such composites have number of applications in the aeronautics industry. The inspiration driving this examination is to explore the effects of machining parameters on surface roughness and material expulsion rate in high exactness CNC machine since industry requires low surface unpleasantness and high material expulsion rate, the model for surface harshness …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Angle and Distance Measurement System using Ultrasonic Radar
Abstract: AbstractIn today’s world, automation is prevailing everywhere. Attempts are made to automate various processes to avoid errors due to human negligence and increase efficiency. To automate the object detection and distance measurement ultrasonic sensors are used. Cameras installed in security systems fail to work properly in low or very dim light conditions. Such problems can be solved using ultrasonic sensors. This research paper proposes efficient automated systems using ultrasonic sensors …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–6 Read article